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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 2 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 1

Pelajari kosakata dari Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 2 Listening Part 1, dan tinjau kata dan ungkapan berguna dari bagian tes latihan ini.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
reference
reference
[Kata benda]

a letter written by a former employer about a former employee who has applied for a new job, giving information about them

referensi

referensi

Ex: She requested a reference from her previous manager to support her job application. 
Tutup
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vacancy
vacancy
[Kata benda]

a position or job that is available

lowongan, posisi tersedia

lowongan, posisi tersedia

Ex: The HR department is actively recruiting to fill several vacancies in the sales team. 

Departemen SDM secara aktif merekrut untuk mengisi beberapa lowongan di tim penjualan.

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reputation
reputation
[Kata benda]

the general opinion that the public has about someone or something because of what they did in the past

reputasi, nama baik

reputasi, nama baik

Ex: The company worked hard to build a reputation for excellent customer service. 
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staff
staff
[Kata benda]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

staf, tim

staf, tim

Ex: All staff members are required to attend the meeting. 
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employee
employee
[Kata benda]

someone who is paid by another to work for them

karyawan, pekerja

karyawan, pekerja

Ex: The boss expected all the employees to arrive at work on time every day. 
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to suppose
to suppose
[kata kerja]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

mengira, beranggapan

mengira, beranggapan

Ex: I suppose she'll be at the meeting since she confirmed her attendance earlier. 
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shift
shift
[Kata benda]

the period of time when a group of people work during the day or night

shift, giliran

shift, giliran

Ex: After a long night shift, she was tired and went straight to bed. 
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specific
specific
[Adjektiva]

related to or involving only one certain thing

spesifik, tertentu

spesifik, tertentu

Ex: The doctor prescribed a specific medication to treat the patient's symptoms. 
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requirement
requirement
[Kata benda]

an activity or action that must be performed

kebutuhan, kewajiban

kebutuhan, kewajiban

Ex: Completing homework is a course requirement. 
Tutup
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to look for
to look for
[kata kerja]

to try to find something or someone

mencari, menelusuri

mencari, menelusuri

Ex: She would often look for interesting events to attend in the city. 

Dia sering mencari acara menarik untuk dihadiri di kota.

Tutup
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dynamic
dynamic
[Adjektiva]

characterized by continuous and often rapid change or progress

dinamis, terus berubah

dinamis, terus berubah

Ex: Urban life can be very dynamic, with the city landscape constantly evolving and new businesses opening. 

Kehidupan perkotaan bisa sangat dinamis, dengan lanskap kota yang terus berkembang dan bisnis baru yang bermunculan.

Tutup
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keen
keen
[Adjektiva]

having a strong enthusiasm, desire, or excitement for something or someone

antusias, bergairah

antusias, bergairah

Ex: She's keen to start her new job. 
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to fit in
to fit in
[kata kerja]

to be socially fit for or belong within a particular group or environment

menyesuaikan diri, cocok secara sosial dengan lingkungan

menyesuaikan diri, cocok secara sosial dengan lingkungan

Ex: It took a while for the new employee to fit in with the team, but eventually, they became close-knit. 

Butuh waktu bagi karyawan baru untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan tim, tetapi akhirnya, mereka menjadi sangat akrab.

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to get on with
to get on with
[kata kerja]

to have a good relationship with someone

akur dengan, memiliki hubungan baik dengan

akur dengan, memiliki hubungan baik dengan

Ex: They get on with each other like a house on fire. 

Mereka akur satu sama lain seperti rumah terbakar.

Tutup
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demanding
demanding
[Adjektiva]

(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

menuntut, sulit

menuntut, sulit

Ex: Learning to play a musical instrument is demanding, requiring practice and dedication. 

Belajar memainkan alat musik itu menuntut, membutuhkan latihan dan dedikasi.

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equally
equally
[Adverbia]

to the same amount or degree

sama

sama

Ex: Both candidates are equally qualified for the position. 

Kedua kandidat sama-sama memenuhi syarat untuk posisi tersebut.

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to [have] an eye for {sth}

to naturally be good at noticing, judging, or appreciating something, particularly a thing's value or a person's talents

punya selera bagus, pandai menilai

punya selera bagus, pandai menilai

Ex: My mother has an eye for antiques. 

Ibuku punya selera bagus untuk barang antik.

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detail
detail
[Kata benda]

a small part or component considered separately from the whole

detail, keterangan

detail, keterangan

Ex: The engine consists of hundreds of small details. 
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to require
to require
[kata kerja]

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

memerlukan, menuntut

memerlukan, menuntut

Ex: Completing the advanced course will require a solid understanding of the basics. 
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certificate
certificate
[Kata benda]

an official document that states one has successfully passed an exam or completed a course of study

sertifikat, diploma

sertifikat, diploma

Ex: She received a certificate of completion after finishing the online training. 
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supervisor
supervisor
[Kata benda]

someone who observes or directs a person or an activity

pengawas, penyelia

pengawas, penyelia

Ex: The supervisor provided feedback and guidance to improve performance. 

Supervisor memberikan umpan balik dan bimbingan untuk meningkatkan kinerja.

Tutup
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familiar
familiar
[Adjektiva]

easily recognized due to prior contact or involvement, often evoking a sense of comfort or ease

akrab, dikenal

akrab, dikenal

Ex: The old house had a familiar smell that reminded her of childhood. 
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to involve
to involve
[kata kerja]

to contain or include something as a necessary part

melibatkan, mencakup

melibatkan, mencakup

Ex: Any investment involves an element of risk. 
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obviously
obviously
[Adverbia]

in a way that is easily understandable or noticeable

jelas, terang-terangan

jelas, terang-terangan

Ex: The traffic light turned red, so obviously, we had to stop the car. 

Lampu lalu lintas berubah merah, jadi jelas, kami harus menghentikan mobil.

Tutup
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portion
portion
[Kata benda]

an amount of food served to one person

porsi, bagian

porsi, bagian

Ex: Each portion contains about three hundred calories. 
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procedure
procedure
[Kata benda]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

prosedur, metode

prosedur, metode

Ex: The technician followed a detailed procedure to calibrate the equipment accurately. 
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equipment
equipment
[Kata benda]

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

peralatan, perlengkapan

peralatan, perlengkapan

Ex: She packed her camping equipment, including a tent and a sleeping bag. 
Tutup
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to follow
to follow
[kata kerja]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

mengikuti

mengikuti

Ex: She followed her doctor's advice and improved her health. 
Tutup
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salary
salary
[Kata benda]

a fixed amount of money paid regularly to an employee for their work, usually expressed as an annual amount and paid monthly

Ex: The company offers a competitive salary and excellent benefits. 
Tutup
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unattractive
unattractive
[Adjektiva]

lacking power to arouse interest

tidak menarik, tidak menarik minat

tidak menarik, tidak menarik minat

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to set up
to set up
[kata kerja]

to prepare things in anticipation of a specific purpose or event

mengatur, mempersiapkan

mengatur, mempersiapkan

Ex: She set the room up for the important business presentation. 

Dia mempersiapkan ruangan untuk presentasi bisnis yang penting.

Tutup
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advantage
advantage
[Kata benda]

a benefit or gain resulting from something

keuntungan,  manfaat

keuntungan, manfaat

Ex: Solar power has several environmental advantages. 
Tutup
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branch
branch
[Kata benda]

a store, office, etc. that belongs to a larger business, organization, etc. and is representing it in a certain area

cabang, anak perusahaan

cabang, anak perusahaan

Ex: The bank opened a new branch in the city center to better serve its growing customer base. 
Tutup
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chef
chef
[Kata benda]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

koki, juru masak

koki, juru masak

Ex: The restaurant’s head chef is known for his innovative dishes that blend traditional flavors with modern techniques. 

Kepala koki restoran terkenal dengan hidangan inovatifnya yang memadukan rasa tradisional dengan teknik modern.

Tutup
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position
position
[Kata benda]

a job, role, or function within an organization

posisi, jabatan

posisi, jabatan

Ex: She accepted a managerial position at the firm. 
Tutup
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sous-chef
sous-chef
[Kata benda]

a cook who ranks second after the head chef in a professional restaurant

wakil kepala koki

wakil kepala koki

Tutup
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senior
senior
[Adjektiva]

having a higher status or rank than someone else within an organization, profession, or hierarchy

senior,  lebih tinggi

senior, lebih tinggi

Ex: The senior officer led the unit with confidence and professionalism during challenging situations. 
Tutup
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responsible
responsible
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

bertanggung jawab

bertanggung jawab

Ex: The company is responsible for maintaining safety standards in the workplace. 

Perusahaan bertanggung jawab untuk mempertahankan standar keselamatan di tempat kerja.

Tutup
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stock
stock
[Kata benda]

a supply of something available for future use

stok, cadangan

stok, cadangan

Ex: The laboratory maintains a stock of clean containers. 
Tutup
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to sort out
to sort out
[kata kerja]

to put or organize things in a tidy or systematic way

menyortir dan menata, menata barang secara sistematis

menyortir dan menata, menata barang secara sistematis

Ex: He began to sort out the files on his computer to create a more efficient digital workspace. 

Dia mulai mengatur file di komputernya untuk menciptakan ruang kerja digital yang lebih efisien.

Tutup
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delivery
delivery
[Kata benda]

an item or package that is brought to a person or place, often as part of a service or order

pengiriman, kiriman

pengiriman, kiriman

Ex: I received a delivery of fresh groceries this morning. 
Tutup
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fairly
fairly
[Adverbia]

more than average, but not too much

cukup, agak

cukup, agak

Ex: She is fairly good at playing the piano. 

Dia cukup pandai bermain piano.

Tutup
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straightforward
straightforward
[Adjektiva]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

sederhana, langsung

sederhana, langsung

Ex: The process for renewing your driver's license is straightforward; you just need to fill out a form and pay a fee. 

Proses untuk memperbarui SIM Anda mudah; Anda hanya perlu mengisi formulir dan membayar biaya.

Tutup
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to [get] the hang of {sth}

to learn how something works or how to use it

mulai paham caranya, menguasai triknya

mulai paham caranya, menguasai triknya

Ex: She got the hang of the machine faster than anyone else. 

Dia lebih cepat paham cara memakai mesin itu daripada yang lain.

Tutup
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alongside
alongside
[preposisi]

in collaboration or cooperation with

bersama,  bekerja sama dengan

bersama, bekerja sama dengan

Ex: She worked alongside her colleagues to complete the project. 

Dia bekerja bersama rekan-rekannya untuk menyelesaikan proyek.

Tutup
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worth
worth
[Adjektiva]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

berharga, layak

berharga, layak

Ex: The rare book collection is considered worth preserving for future generations. 
Tutup
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to sound
to sound
[kata kerja]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

terdengar, tampak

terdengar, tampak

Ex: Your friend's suggestion for a road trip sounds exciting. 
Tutup
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to send off
to send off
[kata kerja]

to send a letter, document, or package to its intended destination using postal services

mengirim, mengantarkan

mengirim, mengantarkan

Ex: He sent the gift off to his friend for their birthday. 

Dia mengirim hadiah itu kepada temannya untuk ulang tahun mereka.

Tutup
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to maintain
to maintain
[kata kerja]

to make something stay in the same state or condition

mempertahankan, melestarikan

mempertahankan, melestarikan

Ex: Last month, he maintained the garden by trimming the hedges and watering the plants. 

Bulan lalu, dia merawat taman dengan memangkas pagar tanaman dan menyirami tanaman.

Tutup
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specification
specification
[Kata benda]

a detailed statement of the features, materials, dimensions, standards, or requirements that something must have

spesifikasi,  rincian teknis

spesifikasi, rincian teknis

Ex: Check the product specifications before buying the laptop. 
Tutup
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qualification
qualification
[Kata benda]

a certificate, degree, or diploma received after completing a training, course, or exam successfully

kualifikasi, sertifikat

kualifikasi, sertifikat

Ex: A higher qualification can help you get a better job. 
Tutup
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