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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Parti del corpo e organi

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
heart
[sostantivo]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

cuore

cuore

Ex: The heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .Il **cuore** pompa il sangue in tutto il corpo per fornire ossigeno e nutrienti.
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toe
[sostantivo]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

dito del piede

dito del piede

Ex: The toddler giggled as she wiggled her tiny toes in the sand .Il bambino ha riso mentre muoveva i suoi piccoli **dita dei piedi** nella sabbia.
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brain
[sostantivo]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

cervello

cervello

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .Il **cervello** pesa circa tre libbre.
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knee
[sostantivo]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

ginocchio

ginocchio

Ex: She had a scar just below her knee from a childhood bike accident .Aveva una cicatrice appena sotto il **ginocchio** per un incidente in bicicletta durante l'infanzia.
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lung
[sostantivo]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

polmone

polmone

Ex: She experienced shortness of breath and wheezing , symptoms commonly associated with asthma , a chronic lung condition characterized by airway inflammation .Ha sperimentato mancanza di respiro e respiro sibilante, sintomi comunemente associati all'asma, una condizione cronica dei **polmoni** caratterizzata da infiammazione delle vie aeree.
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muscle
[sostantivo]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

muscolo

muscolo

Ex: The weightlifter 's strong muscles helped him lift heavy weights .I forti **muscoli** del sollevatore di pesi lo hanno aiutato a sollevare pesi pesanti.
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shoulder
[sostantivo]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

scapola

scapola

Ex: She draped a shawl over her shoulders to keep warm on the chilly evening .Si è avvolta uno scialle sulle **spalle** per tenersi al caldo nella fredda serata.
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ankle
[sostantivo]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

caviglia

caviglia

Ex: He sprained his ankle during the basketball game .Si è slogato la **caviglia** durante la partita di basket.
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wrist
[sostantivo]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

polso

polso

Ex: The watch fit perfectly around her slender wrist.L'orologio si adattava perfettamente al suo **polso** sottile.
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hip
[sostantivo]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

anca

anca

Ex: The workout included exercises to strengthen the hips.L'allenamento includeva esercizi per rafforzare i **fianchi**.
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bone
[sostantivo]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

osso

osso

Ex: The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the damaged bone.Il chirurgo ha eseguito un innesto **osseo** per riparare l'**osso** danneggiato.
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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
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