Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Kroppsdelar och organ

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heart

[Substantiv]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

hjärta, hjärtat

Ex: The heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .**Hjärtat** pumpar blod genom kroppen för att tillhandahålla syre och näringsämnen.

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toe

[Substantiv]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

tå, tåa

Ex: The toddler giggled as she wiggled her tiny toes in the sand .Småbarnet skrattade när hon vickade på sina små **tår** i sanden.

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brain

[Substantiv]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

hjärna

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .**Hjärnan** väger ungefär tre pounds.

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knee

[Substantiv]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

knä

Ex: She had a scar just below her knee from a childhood bike accident .Hon hade ett ärr precis under **knät** från en cykelolycka i barndomen.

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lung

[Substantiv]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

lunga, lungorna

Ex: She experienced shortness of breath and wheezing , symptoms commonly associated with asthma , a chronic lung condition characterized by airway inflammation .Hon upplevde andnöd och väsande andning, symtom som vanligtvis förknippas med astma, en kronisk **lungsjukdom** som kännetecknas av inflammation i luftvägarna.

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muscle

[Substantiv]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

muskel

Ex: The weightlifter 's strong muscles helped him lift heavy weights .Tyngdlyftarens starka **muskler** hjälpte honom att lyfta tunga vikter.

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shoulder

[Substantiv]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

axel

Ex: She draped a shawl over her shoulders to keep warm on the chilly evening .Hon lade en sjal över sina **axlar** för att hålla sig varm på den kyliga kvällen.

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ankle

[Substantiv]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

vrist, vristled

Ex: He sprained his ankle during the basketball game .Han vrickade sin **vrist** under basketmatchen.

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wrist

[Substantiv]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

handled, handlov

Ex: The watch fit perfectly around her slender wrist.Klockan passade perfekt runt hennes smala **handled**.

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hip

[Substantiv]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

höft, bäcken

Ex: The workout included exercises to strengthen the hips.Träningen inkluderade övningar för att stärka **höfterna**.

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bone

[Substantiv]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

ben, mänskligt ben

Ex: The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the damaged bone.Kirurgen utförde en **ben**transplantation för att reparera det skadade **benet**.

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)

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