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B1レベルの単語リスト - スポーツと選手

ここでは、B1レベルの学習者向けに準備された「ボクシング」、「スカッシュ」、「プール」など、スポーツと選手に関するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
boxing
boxing
[名詞]

a sport in which two opponents fight by punching each other with gloved fists according to established rules

ボクシング,  拳闘

ボクシング, 拳闘

Ex: He started boxing when he was twelve years old. 
squash
squash
[名詞]

a game that involves two or more players, hitting a rubber ball against the walls of a closed court by a racket

スカッシュ, スカッシュゲーム

スカッシュ, スカッシュゲーム

Ex: Squash is a fast-paced game that requires agility, speed, and precision. 

スカッシュは、敏捷性、スピード、正確さを必要とする速いペースのゲームです。

horseback riding

the activity or sport of riding on a horse

乗馬, 馬に乗ること

乗馬, 馬に乗ること

Ex: Horseback riding requires balance and proper posture. 

乗馬にはバランスと適切な姿勢が必要です。

pool
pool
[名詞]

a game played on a table with two players, in which the players use special sticks to hit 16 numbered balls into the holes at the edge of the table

プール, プールゲーム

プール, プールゲーム

Ex: Pool tournaments attract skilled players who compete for prizes and prestige in various formats of the game. 
horse racing
horse racing
[名詞]

a sport in which riders race against each other with their horses

競馬

競馬

Ex: We’re planning to attend the horse racing festival next month. 

私たちは来月の競馬フェスティバルに参加する予定です。

goalkeeper
goalkeeper
[名詞]

a player that guards the goal in soccer or other sports

ゴールキーパー, キーパー

ゴールキーパー, キーパー

Ex: The goalkeeper made a spectacular save to keep the match tied. 

ゴールキーパーは試合を引き分けに保つために素晴らしいセーブをしました。

cyclist
cyclist
[名詞]

someone who rides a bicycle

サイクリスト, 自転車乗り

サイクリスト, 自転車乗り

Ex: The cyclist pedaled quickly up the steep hill. 

サイクリストは急な丘を速くペダルをこいだ。

golfer
golfer
[名詞]

someone who plays golf as a profession or just for fun

ゴルファー, ゴルフプレーヤー

ゴルファー, ゴルフプレーヤー

Ex: The professional golfer won the tournament with a stunning final round. 

プロのゴルファーは、見事な最終ラウンドでトーナメントに勝利しました。

soccer player

someone who plays soccer, especially as a job

サッカー選手, フットボールプレーヤー

サッカー選手, フットボールプレーヤー

Ex: The soccer player scored three goals in the match. 

サッカー選手は試合で3得点を挙げた。

diver
diver
[名詞]

someone who jumps into a body of water as a sport

ダイバー, 飛び込み選手

ダイバー, 飛び込み選手

Ex: The diver executed a flawless somersault before entering the water. 

ダイバーは水に入る前に完璧なサマーソルトを決めました。

captain
captain
[名詞]

the player in charge of a sports team

キャプテン, リーダー

キャプテン, リーダー

Ex: The captain encouraged the team before the match. 
athletic
athletic
[形容詞]

physically active and strong, often with a fit body

アスレチック,  スポーティ

アスレチック, スポーティ

Ex: Her athletic endurance was evident as she completed the marathon despite the challenging weather conditions. 

彼女のアスレチックな耐久力は、過酷な天候条件にもかかわらずマラソンを完走したことで明らかになった。

stadium
stadium
[名詞]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

スタジアム, 競技場

スタジアム, 競技場

Ex: The new stadium was packed with fans, all eagerly awaiting the kickoff of the championship football game. 
course
course
[名詞]

an area of land or water used for races, sports, and other similar activities

コース, 競技場

コース, 競技場

Ex: The golf course stretched out across rolling hills, challenging players with its bunkers and water hazards. 
court
court
[名詞]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

コート, 競技場

コート, 競技場

Ex: The school's new court is perfect for both basketball and tennis. 
tournament
tournament
[名詞]

a competition in which individuals or teams play a series of games or matches to determine an overall winner

トーナメント,  大会

トーナメント, 大会

Ex: Emma reached the final of the tennis tournament. 
league
league
[名詞]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

リーグ

リーグ

Ex: She played for a league that only allows amateur players. 
Olympic
Olympic
[形容詞]

connected with the Olympic Games

オリンピックの,  五輪の

オリンピックの, 五輪の

Ex: Sarah hopes to qualify for the Olympic team next year. 
competitive
competitive
[形容詞]

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

競争力のある, 競争的な

競争力のある, 競争的な

Ex: The sports team plays in a highly competitive league. 

そのスポーツチームは非常に競争の激しいリーグでプレーしています。

champion
champion
[名詞]

the winner of a competition

チャンピオン, 勝者

チャンピオン, 勝者

Ex: The reigning champion defended his title successfully. 
final
final
[名詞]

the last match, race, etc., in a competition that determines the champion

決勝

決勝

Ex: Reaching the final was an incredible achievement for the underdog team. 
half-time
half-time
[名詞]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

ハーフタイム, 中間休息

ハーフタイム, 中間休息

Ex: The team discussed their strategy during half-time. 

チームはハーフタイム中に戦略を話し合った。

to pass
to pass
[動詞]

to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.

パスする, ボールをパスする

パスする, ボールをパスする

Ex: He passed the ball to Sterling. 
racket
racket
[名詞]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

ラケット, テニスラケット

ラケット, テニスラケット

Ex: She swung her racket with precision to win the tennis match. 

彼女はテニスの試合に勝つために、ラケットを正確に振った。

basket
basket
[名詞]

the raised hoop and net through which players throw the ball to score in basketball

バスケット

バスケット

Ex: The ball bounced off the basket and landed on the court. 
save
save
[名詞]

a move made by a player in order to stop their opponent from scoring a goal or point

セーブ, 救出

セーブ, 救出

Ex: The goalkeeper made a brilliant save. 
opponent
opponent
[名詞]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

相手, 敵

相手, 敵

Ex: The political debate was heated, with each opponent making sharp points. 
referee
referee
[名詞]

an official who controls a sports game or match and makes sure that the rules are followed

審判

審判

Ex: The referee stopped the match after the player was injured. 
match
match
[名詞]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

試合

試合

Ex: The local cricket club organized a friendly match to raise funds for charity. 
contest
contest
[名詞]

an organized competition in which people or teams try to win

コンテスト

コンテスト

Ex: Emma entered a photography contest at school. 
result
result
[名詞]

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

結果, スコア

結果, スコア

Ex: We anxiously awaited the election results, eager to see who would win. 
catch
catch
[名詞]

the act of capturing something that has been thrown through the air

キャッチ, 捕球

キャッチ, 捕球

Ex: The goalkeeper's incredible catch prevented the opposing team from scoring a goal. 
to disqualify

to make someone or something not fit or suitable for a particular position or activity

失格させる, 不適格にする

失格させる, 不適格にする

Ex: The horse's broken leg effectively disqualified it from future racing events that season. 

馬の折れた脚は、そのシーズンの将来のレースイベントから事実上失格させた。

away game
away game
[名詞]

a competition that is held at the ground of an opponent

アウェイゲーム, 敵地での試合

アウェイゲーム, 敵地での試合

Ex: They're gearing up for a tough away game. 

彼らは難しいアウェイゲームに向けて準備を進めています。

home game
home game
[名詞]

a sports match played on a team's own field or court, rather than at the opponent's location

ホームゲーム, 自宅での試合

ホームゲーム, 自宅での試合

Ex: The team won their first home game of the season. 

チームはシーズンの最初のホームゲームを勝ち取った。

Super Bowl
Super Bowl
[名詞]

a yearly football competition held in America where the two best professional teams play against each other to win the National Football League

スーパーボウル, アメリカで開催される年間フットボール大会

スーパーボウル, アメリカで開催される年間フットボール大会

Ex: Who do you think will win the Super Bowl this year?  The teams seem evenly matched. 

今年の スーパーボウル は誰が勝つと思いますか? チームは互角のようです。

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