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B1级单词表 - 体育与运动员

在这里,您将学习一些关于运动和运动员的英语单词,例如“拳击”、“壁球”、“台球”等,为B1学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
boxing
boxing
[名词]

a sport in which two opponents fight by punching each other with gloved fists according to established rules

Ex: Boxing requires strength, speed, and careful footwork. 
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squash
squash
[名词]

a game that involves two or more players, hitting a rubber ball against the walls of a closed court by a racket

壁球, 壁球运动

壁球, 壁球运动

Ex: Squash players must exhibit excellent reflexes and strategic thinking to outmaneuver their opponents. 

壁球运动员必须表现出出色的反应能力和战略思维才能胜过对手。

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horseback riding

the activity or sport of riding on a horse

骑马, 马术

骑马, 马术

Ex: She loves horseback riding in the countryside. 

她喜欢在乡村骑马。

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pool
pool
[名词]

a game played on a table with two players, in which the players use special sticks to hit 16 numbered balls into the holes at the edge of the table

台球, 台球游戏

台球, 台球游戏

Ex: The sound of balls clacking against each other and the smooth glide of the cue stick on the felt adds to the ambiance of a pool hall. 
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horse racing
horse racing
[名词]

a sport in which riders race against each other with their horses

赛马

赛马

Ex: I’ve always wanted to go to a horse racing event to see the excitement firsthand. 

我一直想去参加一个赛马活动,亲眼看看那种兴奋。

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goalkeeper
goalkeeper
[名词]

a player that guards the goal in soccer or other sports

守门员, 门将

守门员, 门将

Ex: As the last line of defense, the goalkeeper plays a crucial role in the team's success. 

作为最后一道防线,守门员在球队的成功中起着至关重要的作用。

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cyclist
cyclist
[名词]

someone who rides a bicycle

骑自行车的人, 自行车手

骑自行车的人, 自行车手

Ex: Every morning, the cyclist rides through the park for exercise. 

每天早上,骑自行车的人都会穿过公园锻炼身体。

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golfer
golfer
[名词]

someone who plays golf as a profession or just for fun

高尔夫球手, 打高尔夫的人

高尔夫球手, 打高尔夫的人

Ex: As an amateur golfer, she spends weekends perfecting her swing. 

作为一名业余高尔夫球手,她利用周末时间完善自己的挥杆动作。

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soccer player

someone who plays soccer, especially as a job

足球运动员, 足球选手

足球运动员, 足球选手

Ex: Soccer players train hard to improve their skills. 

足球运动员刻苦训练以提高他们的技能。

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diver
diver
[名词]

someone who jumps into a body of water as a sport

潜水员, 跳水运动员

潜水员, 跳水运动员

Ex: She trained as a diver for years to perfect her technique for competitions. 

她作为潜水员训练了多年,以完善她的比赛技术。

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captain
captain
[名词]

the player in charge of a sports team

队长, 领袖

队长, 领袖

Ex: She was chosen as captain of the basketball team. 
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athletic
athletic
[形容词]

physically active and strong, often with a fit body

健壮的,  运动的

健壮的, 运动的

Ex: His athletic physique was the result of years of dedicated training and healthy lifestyle choices. 

他健壮的体格是多年专注训练和健康生活方式选择的结果。

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stadium
stadium
[名词]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

体育场, 竞技场

体育场, 竞技场

Ex: Concerts and major sporting events often draw huge crowds to the stadium, creating an electric atmosphere. 

音乐会和大型体育赛事经常吸引大批人群到体育场,营造出一种激动人心的氛围。

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course
course
[名词]

an area of land or water used for races, sports, and other similar activities

球场, 场地

球场, 场地

Ex: The ski course wound its way through the mountain, offering breathtaking views to the adventurous skiers. 
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court
court
[名词]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

球场, 场地

球场, 场地

Ex: He practices his serve on the tennis court every morning. 
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tournament
tournament
[名词]

a competition in which individuals or teams play a series of games or matches to determine an overall winner

锦标赛,  比赛

锦标赛, 比赛

Ex: Our school is hosting a basketball tournament next month. 
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league
league
[名词]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

联赛

联赛

Ex: Professional athletes often compete in international leagues. 
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Olympic
Olympic
[形容词]

connected with the Olympic Games

Ex: The city built a new Olympic swimming facility before the Games. 
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competitive
competitive
[形容词]

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

竞争的, 有竞争力的

竞争的, 有竞争力的

Ex: Admission to the university is extremely competitive this year. 

今年的大学录取竞争非常激烈。

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champion
champion
[名词]

the winner of a competition

冠军, 获胜者

冠军, 获胜者

Ex: She proudly held up the trophy as the new champion. 
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final
final
[名词]

the last match, race, etc., in a competition that determines the champion

决赛

决赛

Ex: The final of the tennis tournament drew a large crowd of excited fans. 
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half-time
half-time
[名词]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

中场休息, 半场休息

中场休息, 半场休息

Ex: The score was tied at half-time. 

比分在半场时是平局。

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to pass
to pass
[动词]

to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.

传球, 传

传球, 传

Ex: His intent was to pass the ball forward rather than knock it back. 
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racket
racket
[名词]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

球拍, 网球拍

球拍, 网球拍

Ex: The badminton player chose a lightweight racket for better control. 

羽毛球运动员选择了一个轻量级的球拍以获得更好的控制。

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basket
basket
[名词]

the raised hoop and net through which players throw the ball to score in basketball

篮筐

篮筐

Ex: Daniel practiced shooting at the basket after school. 
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save
save
[名词]

a move made by a player in order to stop their opponent from scoring a goal or point

救球, 扑救

救球, 扑救

Ex: Her diving save kept the score level. 
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opponent
opponent
[名词]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

对手, 敌手

对手, 敌手

Ex: Her main opponent in the competition was known for their quick decision-making. 
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referee
referee
[名词]

an official who controls a sports game or match and makes sure that the rules are followed

裁判

裁判

Ex: Emma argued that the referee had made the wrong decision. 
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match
match
[名词]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

比赛

比赛

Ex: He trained hard for the upcoming match, determined to improve his performance and win. 
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contest
contest
[名词]

an organized competition in which people or teams try to win

比赛

比赛

Ex: The cooking contest attracted more than fifty participants. 
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result
result
[名词]

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

结果, 比分

结果, 比分

Ex: The surprising turn of events changed the entire result of the game. 
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catch
catch
[名词]

the act of capturing something that has been thrown through the air

接球, 捕捉

接球, 捕捉

Ex: I managed to make a last-minute catch, grabbing the falling book before it hit the ground. 
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to disqualify

to make someone or something not fit or suitable for a particular position or activity

取消资格, 使不适合

取消资格, 使不适合

Ex: Failing the medical exam disqualifies applicants from overseas postings. 

未能通过体检会使申请人失去海外职位的资格。

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away game
away game
[名词]

a competition that is held at the ground of an opponent

客场比赛, 在对手场地举行的比赛

客场比赛, 在对手场地举行的比赛

Ex: The team has won every away game this year. 

该队今年赢得了每一场客场比赛。

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home game
home game
[名词]

a sports match played on a team's own field or court, rather than at the opponent's location

主场比赛, 主场赛事

主场比赛, 主场赛事

Ex: Tickets for the home game sold out quickly. 

主场比赛的门票很快就售罄了。

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Super Bowl
Super Bowl
[名词]

a yearly football competition held in America where the two best professional teams play against each other to win the National Football League

超级碗, 美国年度橄榄球比赛

超级碗, 美国年度橄榄球比赛

Ex: Did you catch the Super Bowl last night?  The halftime show was amazing! 

你昨晚看超级碗了吗?中场表演太精彩了!

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