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B1级单词表 - 运动与运动员

在这里,您将学习一些关于运动和运动员的英语单词,例如“拳击”、“壁球”、“台球”等,为B1学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
boxing
[名词]

a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

拳击, 拳击运动

拳击, 拳击运动

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squash
[名词]

a game that involves two or more players, hitting a rubber ball against the walls of a closed court by a racket

壁球, 壁球运动

壁球, 壁球运动

Ex: The objective of squash is to hit the ball against the front wall in a way that makes it difficult for the opponent to return .**壁球**的目的是以对手难以回击的方式将球击向前墙。
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the activity or sport of riding on a horse

骑马, 马术

骑马, 马术

Ex: She bought boots specifically for horseback riding.她专门为**骑马**买了靴子。
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pool
[名词]

a game played on a table with two players, in which the players use special sticks to hit 16 numbered balls into the holes at the edge of the table

台球, 台球游戏

台球, 台球游戏

Ex: The sound of balls clacking against each other and the smooth glide of the cue stick on the felt adds to the ambiance of a pool hall .球相互碰撞的声音和球杆在毛毡上平滑滑动的感觉增加了**台球**厅的氛围。
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horse racing
[名词]

a sport in which riders race against each other with their horses

赛马

赛马

Ex: We ’re planning to attend the horse racing festival next month .我们计划下个月参加**赛马**节。
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goalkeeper
[名词]

a player that guards the goal in soccer or other sports

守门员, 门将

守门员, 门将

Ex: The goalkeeper's quick reflexes earned him the player of the match award .**守门员**的快速反应为他赢得了比赛最佳球员奖。
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cyclist
[名词]

someone who rides a bicycle

骑自行车的人, 自行车手

骑自行车的人, 自行车手

Ex: The cyclist stopped at the intersection to wait for the traffic light .**骑自行车的人**在十字路口停下来等红绿灯。
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golfer
[名词]

someone who plays golf as a profession or just for fun

高尔夫球手, 打高尔夫的人

高尔夫球手, 打高尔夫的人

Ex: Many golfers gathered for the charity event at the local course .许多**高尔夫球手**聚集在当地球场参加慈善活动。
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someone who plays soccer, especially as a job

足球运动员, 足球选手

足球运动员, 足球选手

Ex: He met a retired soccer player during the charity event .他在慈善活动期间遇到了一位退役的**足球运动员**。
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diver
[名词]

someone who jumps into a body of water as a sport

潜水员, 跳水运动员

潜水员, 跳水运动员

Ex: The coach gave tips to the diver to improve their body positioning mid-air .教练给了**潜水员**一些建议,以改善他们在空中的身体姿势。
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captain
[名词]

the player in charge of a sports team

队长, 领袖

队长, 领袖

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athletic
[形容词]

physically active and strong, often with a fit body

健壮的,  运动的

健壮的, 运动的

Ex: Her athletic endurance was evident as she completed the marathon despite the challenging weather conditions .尽管天气条件充满挑战,她完成了马拉松,她的**运动**耐力显而易见。
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stadium
[名词]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

体育场, 竞技场

体育场, 竞技场

Ex: The stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics , making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances .**体育场**的设计提供了出色的音响效果,使其成为体育赛事和现场音乐表演的热门选择。
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course
[名词]

an area of land or water used for races, sports, and other similar activities

球场, 场地

球场, 场地

Ex: The soccer course was lined with vibrant green turf , where players honed their dribbling and passing skills .足球**场**上铺满了鲜艳的绿色草皮,球员们在那里磨练他们的运球和传球技巧。
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court
[名词]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

球场, 场地

球场, 场地

Ex: He practices his serve on the tennis court every morning.他每天早上在网球**场**练习发球。
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tournament
[名词]

a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

锦标赛, 比赛

锦标赛, 比赛

Ex: The local golf tournament raised funds for charity while showcasing impressive talent .当地高尔夫**锦标赛**为慈善事业筹集了资金,同时展示了令人印象深刻的人才。
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league
[名词]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

联赛

联赛

Ex: Professional athletes often compete in international leagues.职业运动员经常参加国际**联赛**。
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olympic
[形容词]

related to or associated with the Olympic Games

奥林匹克的

奥林匹克的

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competitive
[形容词]

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

竞争的, 有竞争力的

竞争的, 有竞争力的

Ex: Competitive industries often drive innovation and efficiency .**竞争性**行业往往推动创新和效率。
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champion
[名词]

the winner of a competition

冠军, 获胜者

冠军, 获胜者

Ex: She proudly held up the trophy as the new champion.她自豪地举起奖杯,成为新的**冠军**。
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final
[名词]

the last match, race, etc., in a competition that determines the champion

决赛

决赛

Ex: The final of the tennis tournament drew a large crowd of excited fans .网球锦标赛的**决赛**吸引了一大群兴奋的球迷。
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half-time
[名词]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

中场休息, 半场休息

中场休息, 半场休息

Ex: They reviewed their mistakes at half-time.他们在**中场休息**时回顾了自己的错误。
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to pass
[动词]

to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.

传球, 传

传球, 传

Ex: He passed the ball to the striker for an easy goal .他**传球**给前锋轻松得分。
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racket
[名词]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

球拍, 网球拍

球拍, 网球拍

Ex: The professional player autographed a racket for his fan .职业选手为他的粉丝签名了一个**球拍**。
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basket
[名词]

the net attached to a ring in which basketball players try to throw the ball

篮筐, 网

篮筐, 网

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save
[名词]

a move made by a player in order to stop their opponent from scoring a goal or point

救球, 扑救

救球, 扑救

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opponent
[名词]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

对手, 敌手

对手, 敌手

Ex: Her main opponent in the competition was known for their quick decision-making .她在比赛中的主要**对手**以快速决策而闻名。
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referee
[名词]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

裁判, 裁判员

裁判, 裁判员

Ex: After reviewing the video footage , the referee overturned the initial call , awarding a penalty kick to the opposing team .在查看了视频录像后,**裁判**推翻了最初的判罚,判给对方球队一个点球。
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match
[名词]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

比赛

比赛

Ex: He trained hard for the upcoming match, determined to improve his performance and win .他为即将到来的**比赛**刻苦训练,决心提高自己的表现并赢得胜利。
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contest
[名词]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

比赛, 竞赛

比赛, 竞赛

Ex: The chess contest between the two grandmasters lasted for hours .两位大师之间的**比赛**国际象棋持续了几个小时。
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result
[名词]

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

结果, 比分

结果, 比分

Ex: The crowd erupted in stunned silence as the unlikely turn of events unfolded , leaving everyone to grapple with the completely changed result of the game .当事件的意外转折展开时,人群爆发出惊愕的沉默,让每个人都不得不应对比赛完全改变的**结果**。
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catch
[名词]

the act of capturing something that has been thrown through the air

接球, 捕捉

接球, 捕捉

Ex: I managed to make a last-minute catch, grabbing the falling book before it hit the ground .我设法在最后一刻做了一个**接球**,在书落地之前抓住了它。
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to make someone or something not fit or suitable for a particular position or activity

取消资格, 使不适合

取消资格, 使不适合

Ex: Posting offensive comments online disqualified the celebrity from being considered for a family-friendly brand sponsorship .在网上发布攻击性评论使这位名人失去了被考虑为家庭友好品牌赞助的资格。
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away game
[名词]

a competition that is held at the ground of an opponent

客场比赛, 在对手场地举行的比赛

客场比赛, 在对手场地举行的比赛

Ex: That last away game was a huge win .最后一场**客场比赛**是一场巨大的胜利。
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home game
[名词]

a sports match played on a team's own field or court, rather than at the opponent's location

主场比赛, 主场赛事

主场比赛, 主场赛事

Ex: The players felt more confident during the home game.球员们在**主场比赛中**感觉更加自信。
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Super Bowl
[名词]

a yearly football competition held in America where the two best professional teams play against each other to win the National Football League

超级碗, 美国年度橄榄球比赛

超级碗, 美国年度橄榄球比赛

Ex: Who do you think will win the Super Bowl this year ?你认为今年谁会赢得**超级碗**?这些队伍看起来势均力敌。
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B1级单词表
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