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本 English File – 初歩 - レッスン 5C

ここには、英語ファイル初級コースブックのレッスン 5C の「曇り」、「春」、「天気」などの語彙が含まれています。

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English File - Elementary
cold
[形容詞]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

冷たい, 寒い

冷たい, 寒い

Ex: The ice cubes made the drink cold.
hot
[形容詞]

having a higher than normal temperature

暑い(あつい), 熱い(あつい)

暑い(あつい), 熱い(あつい)

Ex: The soup was hot to eat right away .
cloudy
[形容詞]

having many clouds up in the sky

曇りの, 雲の多い

曇りの, 雲の多い

Ex: We decided to postpone our outdoor plans due to cloudy weather .
foggy
[形容詞]

filled with fog, creating a hazy atmosphere that reduces visibility

霧の多い, 霧がかかった

霧の多い, 霧がかかった

Ex: They decided to stay indoors because it was foggy to play outside .
sunny
[形容詞]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

晴れた(はれた), 日差しの強い(ひざしのつよい)

晴れた(はれた), 日差しの強い(ひざしのつよい)

Ex: sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .
windy
[形容詞]

having a lot of strong winds

風の強い, 強風の

風の強い, 強風の

Ex: windy weather is perfect for flying kites .
spring
[名詞]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

春(はる), 春季(しゅんき)

春(はる), 春季(しゅんき)

Ex: spring semester at school starts in January and ends in May , with a break for spring break in March .
summer
[名詞]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

夏(なつ), サマー

夏(なつ), サマー

Ex: Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals .
autumn
[名詞]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

秋(あき), 秋季(しゅうき)

秋(あき), 秋季(しゅうき)

Ex: The treasure map led them to a secret location where the pirate's gold was buried.
winter
[名詞]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

冬(ふゆ), ウィンター

冬(ふゆ), ウィンター

Ex: Winter is the time when people celebrate holidays like Christmas and New Year 's .
weather
[名詞]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

天気 (てんき), 気象 (きしょう)

天気 (てんき), 気象 (きしょう)

Ex: We had to cancel our outdoor plans due to the weather.
season
[名詞]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

季節 (kisetsu), シーズン (shiizun)

季節 (kisetsu), シーズン (shiizun)

Ex: Winter is the season to build snowmen and have snowball fights .
to rain
[動詞]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small drops

雨が降る, 降雨する

雨が降る, 降雨する

Ex: They stayed indoors because it raining all day .
to snow
[動詞]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small and soft ice crystals

雪が降る, 雪が降っている

雪が降る, 雪が降っている

Ex: The weather report said it snow tonight .
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