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本 Summit 2B - ユニット7 - レッスン4

ここでは、Summit 2B教科書のユニット7 - レッスン4からの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば「恐怖症」、「表現」、「外国人嫌悪」などです。

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Summit 2B
expression
[名詞]

a word or phrase, often an idiomatic one

表現, 慣用句

表現, 慣用句

Ex: The idiom “ spill the beans ” is an expression meaning to reveal a secret .“spill the beans”という慣用句は、秘密を明かすことを意味する**表現**です。
mind
[名詞]

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

心,  知性

心, 知性

Ex: Reading stimulates the mind and broadens one 's perspective .読書は**心**を刺激し、視野を広げます。

to come to a final decision or conclusion after considering different options or possibilities

Ex: After trying different flavors , made up his mind and chose the chocolate chip ice cream as his favorite .

to change one's opinion or decision regarding something

Ex: When I first met him I didn't like him

to do one's best to stop thinking about a particular person or thing

Ex: She decided put the rejection out of her mind and apply for another opportunity .

used to suggest that something exists only in someone's imagination or perception and is not real

Ex: She believed he was angry with her , but it turned out to all in her mind.

used to refer to someone who is so stressed, angry, or confused that they are unable to behave normally or make any logical decisions

Ex: She out of her mind with frustration after dealing with the broken appliance .
phobia
[名詞]

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

恐怖症, 不合理な恐怖

恐怖症, 不合理な恐怖

Ex: She has a phobia of spiders and feels extremely anxious whenever she sees one .彼女はクモに対する**恐怖症**を持っていて、クモを見るたびに非常に不安を感じます。
acrophobia
[名詞]

an unreasonable and persistent fear of heights

高所恐怖症, 高所への恐怖

高所恐怖症, 高所への恐怖

Ex: She overcame her acrophobia by gradually exposing herself to higher places .彼女は少しずつ高い場所に身をさらすことで**高所恐怖症**を克服しました。
agoraphobia
[名詞]

the fear of leaving environments that one knows or considers to be safe, particularly those that are open or crowded

広場恐怖症

広場恐怖症

Ex: His agoraphobia kept him from leaving his house for weeks .彼の**広場恐怖症**は、何週間も家を出ることを妨げた。

an extreme and irrational fear at the sight of spiders

蜘蛛恐怖症

蜘蛛恐怖症

Ex: A harmless spider on the wall triggered her intense arachnophobia.壁の無害なクモが彼女の激しい**クモ恐怖症**を引き起こした。
aerophobia
[名詞]

the fear of flying, either in helicopters and airplanes or any other means of flight

飛行恐怖症, 飛行機恐怖症

飛行恐怖症, 飛行機恐怖症

Ex: Virtual reality therapy is sometimes used to treat aerophobia.バーチャルリアリティ療法は、時々**飛行恐怖症**の治療に使用されます。

an intense fear of being in small, enclosed environments

閉所恐怖症

閉所恐怖症

Ex: He felt his claustrophobia worsening in the packed subway car .彼は混雑した地下鉄の車内で**閉所恐怖症**が悪化するのを感じた。

an extreme and unnatural fear of snakes

蛇恐怖症, 彼女の蛇恐怖症のため、爬虫類の展示を見に行くことができなかった。

蛇恐怖症, 彼女の蛇恐怖症のため、爬虫類の展示を見に行くことができなかった。

Ex: He refused to watch movies that included snakes due to his ophidiophobia.彼は蛇恐怖症のため、蛇を含む映画を見ることを拒否した。
xenophobia
[名詞]

an unreasonable dislike or prejudice against strangers or people of a different nation

外国人嫌悪

外国人嫌悪

Ex: Xenophobia can have damaging effects on society, contributing to social divisions, conflicts, and even violence against marginalized groups.**外国人嫌悪**は社会に有害な影響を与える可能性があり、社会的な分断、紛争、さらには疎外されたグループに対する暴力に寄与する可能性があります。
本 Summit 2B
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