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IELTS Generalの語彙 (スコア8-9) - 友情と敵意

ここでは、General Training IELTS試験に必要な友情と敵意に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
bosom [buddy|friend]

someone who is considered one's closest or most cherished friend

Ex: Anna and Lisa became bosom buddies after they discovered their shared love for art.  They often spend time together, visiting museums and discussing their creative projects. 
crony
crony
[名詞]

a close friend or companion, often used in a more negative or informal context

友人, 仲間

友人, 仲間

Ex: He's always with his cronies, making shady deals. 

彼はいつも仲間と一緒で、怪しい取引をしている。

affinity
affinity
[名詞]

a strong and natural liking or sympathy toward someone or something

親和性, 自然な共感

親和性, 自然な共感

Ex: She felt an instant affinity with the new student, recognizing a shared love for literature. 

彼女は新しい学生と即座に親近感を感じ、文学への共通の愛を認識しました。

fraternity
fraternity
[名詞]

a group of people who have the same profession

同胞団, 職業団体

同胞団, 職業団体

Ex: The fraternity of artists gathered every month to critique each other's work and share new techniques. 

芸術家の同胞団は毎月集まり、互いの作品を批評し、新しい技術を共有した。

rapport
rapport
[名詞]

a close relationship in which there is a good understanding and communication between people

関係

関係

Ex: Despite meeting for the first time, their shared interests and easy conversation quickly established a strong rapport between them. 

初めて会ったにもかかわらず、彼らの共通の興味と簡単な会話はすぐに彼らの間に強いrapportを確立しました。

amity
amity
[名詞]

pleasant, friendly, and peaceful relations between individuals or nations

友好, 調和

友好, 調和

Ex: The two neighboring countries signed a treaty to promote amity and cooperation between their citizens. 

隣接する2つの国は、国民間の友好と協力を促進するための条約に署名しました。

foe
foe
[名詞]

an individual opponent or adversary

敵, 対戦相手

敵, 対戦相手

Ex: He considered his former colleague a lifelong foe. 

彼は元同僚を生涯の敵と考えていた。

friction
friction
[名詞]

absence of agreement or friendliness between people with different opinions

摩擦, 緊張

摩擦, 緊張

Ex: There was noticeable friction between the team members after the disagreement over the project's direction. 

プロジェクトの方向性についての意見の相違の後、チームメンバー間に顕著な摩擦がありました。

vendetta
vendetta
[名詞]

a violent argument between two groups in which members of each side make attempts to murder the members of the opposing side in retaliation for things that occurred in the past

ヴェンデッタ, 血の復讐

ヴェンデッタ, 血の復讐

Ex: The families had been embroiled in a vendetta for generations, each seeking revenge for past wrongs. 

その家族たちは何世代にもわたってベンデッタに巻き込まれ、それぞれが過去の過ちに対する復讐を求めていた。

rift
rift
[名詞]

an end to a friendly relationship between people or organizations caused by a serious disagreement

亀裂, 不和

亀裂, 不和

Ex: The rift between the two longtime friends started over a minor disagreement but quickly escalated into a full-blown feud. 

二人の長年の友人の間の亀裂は、ささいな意見の相違から始まったが、すぐに全面的な争いにエスカレートした。

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