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アートとクラフト - Visual Artists

ここでは、"画家"、"イラストレーター"、"彫刻家"などの視覚芸術家に関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
artist
artist
[名詞]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

芸術家, 画家

芸術家, 画家

Ex: The music festival featured artists from around the world. 
caricaturist
caricaturist
[名詞]

an artist who specializes in creating humorous and exaggerated drawings of people

風刺画家

風刺画家

cartoonist
cartoonist
[名詞]

an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

漫画家, カートゥーニスト

漫画家, カートゥーニスト

draftsman
draftsman
[名詞]

a person who produces detailed technical drawings or plans, especially for architecture or engineering

製図工,  設計士

製図工, 設計士

Ex: The draftsman prepared the blueprints for the new office building. 
illustrator
illustrator
[名詞]

an artist who creates images for books, magazines, advertisements, or digital media

イラストレーター,  挿絵画家

イラストレーター, 挿絵画家

Ex: The illustrator drew whimsical scenes for the children's storybook. 
miniaturist
miniaturist
[名詞]

an artist who specializes in creating small scale, highly detailed works of art

細密画家, ミニチュアアーティスト

細密画家, ミニチュアアーティスト

Old Master
Old Master
[名詞]

a well-known European painter, especially one who lived before the 19th century

古い巨匠

古い巨匠

painter
painter
[名詞]

an artist who creates pictures using paint

Ex: She became a successful painter after studying art in Paris. 
pavement artist

an artist who draws with chalk on the sidewalk, hoping to get money from the pedestrians

歩道芸術家, チョーク芸術家

歩道芸術家, チョーク芸術家

animator
animator
[名詞]

a person who creates moving images, such as cartoons, using various techniques and software

アニメーター, 動画作家

アニメーター, 動画作家

architect
architect
[名詞]

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

Ex: Emma hired an architect to design her new house. 
artisan
artisan
[名詞]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

職人, 工匠

職人, 工匠

Ex: The artisan crafted beautiful pottery by hand. 

職人が手作業で美しい陶器を作りました。

colorist
colorist
[名詞]

an artist who specializes in adding color to artwork, such as illustrations or comics

カラーリスト, 彩色専門のアーティスト

カラーリスト, 彩色専門のアーティスト

concept artist

an artist who specializes in creating visual representations of ideas, often for use in films, video games, and other media

コンセプトアーティスト, コンセプトデザイナー

コンセプトアーティスト, コンセプトデザイナー

floral designer

a professional who arranges flowers and foliage to create decorative displays

フローラルデザイナー, 花屋

フローラルデザイナー, 花屋

jewelry designer

a professional who creates and designs jewelry pieces, usually for sale

ジュエリーデザイナー, 宝飾デザイナー

ジュエリーデザイナー, 宝飾デザイナー

penciller
penciller
[名詞]

an artist who creates the initial sketches and layouts of comic book pages

下絵描き, ペンシラー

下絵描き, ペンシラー

photographer
photographer
[名詞]

a person who takes photographs as a job or hobby

写真家,  フォトグラファー

写真家, フォトグラファー

Ex: Emma works as a professional photographer. 
photojournalist

a journalist who tells news stories primarily through photographs

フォトジャーナリスト

フォトジャーナリスト

Ex: The photojournalist's images appeared on the front page of the newspaper. 
potter
potter
[名詞]

an artist who creates decorative and functional objects out of clay

陶工, 陶芸家

陶工, 陶芸家

sculptor
sculptor
[名詞]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

彫刻家, 彫塑家

彫刻家, 彫塑家

Ex: The sculptor meticulously chiseled away at the marble block, transforming it into a lifelike statue of a historical figure. 

彫刻家は大理石のブロックを注意深く彫り、歴史的人物のリアルな像に変えました。

tattoo artist

a skilled professional who creates permanent body art by applying ink or pigments to the skin using specialized equipment

タトゥーアーティスト

タトゥーアーティスト

carver
carver
[名詞]

an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

彫刻家, 彫り師

彫刻家, 彫り師

craftsman
craftsman
[名詞]

a skilled professional who creates items by hand, often using traditional methods and techniques

職人, 匠

職人, 匠

saddler
saddler
[名詞]

a craftsman who makes and repairs leather saddles and other leather items for horses and other animals

鞍職人, 革細工師

鞍職人, 革細工師

mason
mason
[名詞]

a craftsman who builds structures using stone, brick, or concrete blocks

石工,  煉瓦工

石工, 煉瓦工

Ex: The mason constructed a stone fireplace with intricate detailing. 
tanner
tanner
[名詞]

a craftsman who prepares animal hides by soaking, stretching, and treating them with oils and chemicals to make leather

皮なめし職人, 革職人

皮なめし職人, 革職人

master craftsman

a highly skilled and experienced craftsman who has achieved a certain level of mastery in their craft

熟練工, 職人

熟練工, 職人

apprentice
apprentice
[名詞]

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

見習い, 徒弟

見習い, 徒弟

Ex: Apprentices often do tasks under close supervision. 

見習いは、しばしば厳重な監督の下で作業を行います。

journeyman
journeyman
[名詞]

a craftsman who has completed an apprenticeship and has a certain level of skill and experience in their craft, but is not yet a master craftsman

職人, 熟練工

職人, 熟練工

printmaker
printmaker
[名詞]

someone who prints pictures or designs from special plates or blocks

版画家, 印刷業者

版画家, 印刷業者

master
master
[名詞]

someone who has become very skillful in their chosen art, particularly one in the past

マスター, 専門家

マスター, 専門家

Ex: The martial arts instructor was hailed as a master of karate, teaching students the discipline and techniques of the ancient art form. 
engraver
engraver
[名詞]

someone who is trained to carve or cut designs and words on a hard surface made of wood, stone, etc.

彫刻師, 彫り師

彫刻師, 彫り師

glazier
glazier
[名詞]

a skilled tradesperson who specializes in cutting, installing, and replacing glass in various types of windows, doors, mirrors, and other architectural or decorative applications

ガラス職人, ガラス工

ガラス職人, ガラス工

Ex: A glazier is a skilled tradesperson who specializes in the installation, repair, and replacement of glass in windows, doors, and other architectural features. 

ガラス工は、窓、ドア、その他の建築物のガラスの取り付け、修理、交換を専門とする熟練した職人です。

spinner
spinner
[名詞]

a person who spins fibers, such as wool, cotton, or silk, into yarn or thread using various tools

紡績工, 糸を紡ぐ人

紡績工, 糸を紡ぐ人

weaver
weaver
[名詞]

a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

織工, 織り手

織工, 織り手

milliner
milliner
[名詞]

a person who designs, makes, and sells hats, headwear, and other accessories

帽子職人, ミリナー

帽子職人, ミリナー

lapidary
lapidary
[名詞]

a person who specializes in the art and craft of cutting, shaping, and polishing gemstones, minerals, and rocks into decorative objects

宝石職人, 宝石のカッター

宝石職人, 宝石のカッター

Ex: The lapidary carefully examined the rough gemstone, envisioning how it could be transformed into a dazzling piece of jewelry. 

宝石職人は、粗い宝石を慎重に調べ、それをどのようにして眩いジュエリーに変えることができるかを想像しました。

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