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艺术和手工 - Visual Artists

在这里,你将学习一些与视觉艺术家相关的英语单词,如“画家”、“插画家”和“雕塑家”。

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
artist
artist
[名词]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

艺术家, 画家

艺术家, 画家

Ex: The street artist was drawing portraits for passersby. 
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caricaturist
caricaturist
[名词]

an artist who specializes in creating humorous and exaggerated drawings of people

漫画家

漫画家

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cartoonist
cartoonist
[名词]

an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

漫画家, 卡通画家

漫画家, 卡通画家

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draftsman
draftsman
[名词]

a person who produces detailed technical drawings or plans, especially for architecture or engineering

绘图员,  制图员

绘图员, 制图员

Ex: She worked as a draftsman for an architectural firm before becoming an architect. 
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illustrator
illustrator
[名词]

an artist who creates images for books, magazines, advertisements, or digital media

插画家,  插画师

插画家, 插画师

Ex: She works as a freelance illustrator for editorial and commercial clients. 
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miniaturist
miniaturist
[名词]

an artist who specializes in creating small scale, highly detailed works of art

微图画家, 微型艺术品艺术家

微图画家, 微型艺术品艺术家

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Old Master
Old Master
[名词]

a well-known European painter, especially one who lived before the 19th century

古代大师

古代大师

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painter
painter
[名词]

an artist who creates pictures using paint

画家,  画师

画家, 画师

Ex: The museum features works by several local painters. 
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pavement artist

an artist who draws with chalk on the sidewalk, hoping to get money from the pedestrians

人行道艺术家, 粉笔艺术家

人行道艺术家, 粉笔艺术家

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animator
animator
[名词]

a person who creates moving images, such as cartoons, using various techniques and software

动画师, 动画制作人

动画师, 动画制作人

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architect
architect
[名词]

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

Ex: The architect showed us the plans for the building. 
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artisan
artisan
[名词]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

工匠, 手艺人

工匠, 手艺人

Ex: She bought a handmade scarf from a local artisan. 

她从当地的一位工匠那里买了一条手工制作的围巾。

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colorist
colorist
[名词]

an artist who specializes in adding color to artwork, such as illustrations or comics

着色师, 色彩艺术家

着色师, 色彩艺术家

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concept artist

an artist who specializes in creating visual representations of ideas, often for use in films, video games, and other media

概念艺术家, 概念设计师

概念艺术家, 概念设计师

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floral designer

a professional who arranges flowers and foliage to create decorative displays

花艺设计师, 花商

花艺设计师, 花商

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jewelry designer

a professional who creates and designs jewelry pieces, usually for sale

珠宝设计师, 首饰设计师

珠宝设计师, 首饰设计师

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penciller
penciller
[名词]

an artist who creates the initial sketches and layouts of comic book pages

铅笔画家, 草图画家

铅笔画家, 草图画家

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photographer
photographer
[名词]

a person who takes photographs as a job or hobby

摄影师,  照相师

摄影师, 照相师

Ex: The photographer took several portraits of the family. 
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photojournalist

a journalist who tells news stories primarily through photographs

摄影记者

摄影记者

Ex: The photojournalist documented the refugee crisis with powerful images. 
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potter
potter
[名词]

an artist who creates decorative and functional objects out of clay

陶工, 陶瓷艺术家

陶工, 陶瓷艺术家

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sculptor
sculptor
[名词]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

雕塑家, 雕刻师

雕塑家, 雕刻师

Ex: She admired the skill of the sculptor who crafted the intricate details of the bronze sculpture depicting a mythological creature. 

她钦佩那位雕刻了描绘神话生物的青铜雕塑复杂细节的雕塑家的技艺。

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tattoo artist

a skilled professional who creates permanent body art by applying ink or pigments to the skin using specialized equipment

纹身艺术家

纹身艺术家

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carver
carver
[名词]

an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

雕刻家, 雕工

雕刻家, 雕工

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craftsman
craftsman
[名词]

a skilled professional who creates items by hand, often using traditional methods and techniques

工匠, 手艺人

工匠, 手艺人

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saddler
saddler
[名词]

a craftsman who makes and repairs leather saddles and other leather items for horses and other animals

鞍匠, 马具匠

鞍匠, 马具匠

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mason
mason
[名词]

a craftsman who builds structures using stone, brick, or concrete blocks

石匠,  砖瓦匠

石匠, 砖瓦匠

Ex: She hired a mason to repair the crumbling garden wall. 
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tanner
tanner
[名词]

a craftsman who prepares animal hides by soaking, stretching, and treating them with oils and chemicals to make leather

制革工人, 鞣皮匠

制革工人, 鞣皮匠

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master craftsman

a highly skilled and experienced craftsman who has achieved a certain level of mastery in their craft

工匠大师, 熟练工匠

工匠大师, 熟练工匠

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apprentice
apprentice
[名词]

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

学徒, 实习生

学徒, 实习生

Ex: As an apprentice, she spent hours observing skilled jewelers. 

作为一名学徒,她花了几个小时观察熟练的珠宝匠。

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journeyman
journeyman
[名词]

a craftsman who has completed an apprenticeship and has a certain level of skill and experience in their craft, but is not yet a master craftsman

熟练工, 工匠

熟练工, 工匠

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printmaker
printmaker
[名词]

someone who prints pictures or designs from special plates or blocks

版画家, 印刷工

版画家, 印刷工

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master
master
[名词]

someone who has become very skillful in their chosen art, particularly one in the past

大师, 专家

大师, 专家

Ex: The celebrated novelist was recognized as a master storyteller, captivating readers with his vivid imagination and compelling narratives. 
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engraver
engraver
[名词]

someone who is trained to carve or cut designs and words on a hard surface made of wood, stone, etc.

雕刻师, 雕刻匠

雕刻师, 雕刻匠

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glazier
glazier
[名词]

a skilled tradesperson who specializes in cutting, installing, and replacing glass in various types of windows, doors, mirrors, and other architectural or decorative applications

玻璃工, 装玻璃工人

玻璃工, 装玻璃工人

Ex: Glaziers work with a variety of glass types, including clear, tinted, tempered, and laminated, depending on the specific requirements of the project. 

玻璃工根据项目的具体要求,使用各种类型的玻璃,包括透明、有色、钢化和夹层玻璃。

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spinner
spinner
[名词]

a person who spins fibers, such as wool, cotton, or silk, into yarn or thread using various tools

纺纱工, 纺纱者

纺纱工, 纺纱者

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weaver
weaver
[名词]

a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

织工, 编织者

织工, 编织者

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milliner
milliner
[名词]

a person who designs, makes, and sells hats, headwear, and other accessories

女帽商, 制帽商

女帽商, 制帽商

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lapidary
lapidary
[名词]

a person who specializes in the art and craft of cutting, shaping, and polishing gemstones, minerals, and rocks into decorative objects

宝石匠, 宝石切割师

宝石匠, 宝石切割师

Ex: The lapidary displayed his latest creations at the gem and mineral show, drawing admiration from fellow enthusiasts and collectors. 

宝石匠在宝石和矿物展览上展示了他的最新作品,吸引了同行爱好者和收藏家的赞赏。

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