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A2レベルの単語リスト - 必須動詞

ここでは、A2 学習者向けに用意された、「ホールド」、「識別」、「関与」などの重要な英語動詞を学びます。

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
to hold
[動詞]

to have in your hands or arms

持つ (motsu), 抱える (kakaeru)

持つ (motsu), 抱える (kakaeru)

Ex: As the team captain , she held the championship trophy .
to identify
[動詞]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

特定する (tokutei suru), 識別する (shikibetsu suru)

特定する (tokutei suru), 識別する (shikibetsu suru)

Ex: She couldidentify the person at the door until they spoke .
to involve
[動詞]

to be part of an event, situation, or activity

関与する, 巻き込む

関与する, 巻き込む

Ex: We want involve the workforce at all stages of the decision-making process .
to joke
[動詞]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

冗談を言う, ジョークをする

冗談を言う, ジョークをする

Ex: The joked that the homework would be graded by the class pet .
to knock
[動詞]

to hit a door, surface, etc. in a way to attract attention, especially expecting it to be opened

ノックする, 叩く

ノックする, 叩く

Ex: The friend did n't have a phone , so she knock on the window to get the homeowner 's attention .
to lead
[動詞]

to guide or show the direction for others to follow

導く (みちびく), 先導する (せんどうする)

導く (みちびく), 先導する (せんどうする)

Ex: Please follow me , and Ilead you to the conference room .
to lift
[動詞]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

持ち上げる, 上げる

持ち上げる, 上げる

Ex: The team lifted the trophy after winning the championship .
to light
[動詞]

to set something on fire

点火する, 火をつける

点火する, 火をつける

Ex: The children light sparklers to celebrate Independence Day.
to link
[動詞]

to establish a physical connection or attachment between two or more things

リンクする, つなぐ

リンクする, つなぐ

Ex: The links the oil field to the refinery , transporting crude oil for processing .
to lock
[動詞]

to secure something with a lock or seal

施錠する (せいじょうする), ロックする

施錠する (せいじょうする), ロックする

Ex: locked the windows during the storm last night .
to mark
[動詞]

to leave a sign, line, etc. on something

マークする, 印をつける

マークする, 印をつける

Ex: The athlete used a marker mark the starting line of the race .
to matter
[動詞]

to be important or have a great effect on someone or something

重要である, 影響を与える

重要である, 影響を与える

Ex: When choosing a career , personal fulfillment and passion matter more than monetary gain .
to mention
[動詞]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

言及する, 述べる

言及する, 述べる

Ex: If you have any dietary restrictions , mention them when making the reservation .
to mind
[動詞]

(often used in negative or question form) to be upset, offended, or bothered by something

気にしない, 構わない

気にしない, 構わない

Ex: Does mind if we use her laptop to finish the project ?
to number
[動詞]

to give numbers to different parts of a list or series of objects or people

番号を付ける, 数を付ける

番号を付ける, 数を付ける

Ex: The parcels numbered for efficient delivery routing .
to organize
[動詞]

to make the necessary arrangements for an event or activity to take place

整理する, 計画する

整理する, 計画する

Ex: The committee organizing the agenda for the upcoming summit .
to own
[動詞]

to have something as for ourselves

所有する, 持っている

所有する, 持っている

Ex: The owned several patents for their innovative technology .
to pack
[動詞]

to put clothes and other things needed for travel into a bag, suitcase, etc.

パッキングする, 荷造りする

パッキングする, 荷造りする

Ex: packed their carry-on bags with essential items for the long flight ahead .

to use a camera to take a picture of something

写真を撮る (しゃしんをとる), 撮影する (さつえいする)

写真を撮る (しゃしんをとる), 撮影する (さつえいする)

Ex: photographed wildlife during his travels .
to predict
[動詞]

to say that something is going to happen before it actually takes place

予測する, 予言する

予測する, 予言する

Ex: She predicted the outcome of the election based on polling data .
to present
[動詞]

to give something to someone as a gift, often in a formal manner

贈る(おくる), 授与する(じゅよする)

贈る(おくる), 授与する(じゅよする)

Ex: The school board present certificates of achievement to the top-performing students at the graduation ceremony .
to prevent
[動詞]

to not let someone do something

防ぐ (ふせぐ), 妨げる (さまたげる)

防ぐ (ふせぐ), 妨げる (さまたげる)

Ex: Right now , the police are taking action prevent the protest from escalating .
to print
[動詞]

to make words, pictures, or anything else on something such as a piece of paper using ink and a special device called printer

印刷する (いんさつする), プリントする

印刷する (いんさつする), プリントする

Ex: printed a copy of the recipe for each of his friends .
to promise
[動詞]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

約束する, 誓う

約束する, 誓う

Ex: promised his best friend that he would be his best man at the wedding .
to race
[動詞]

to compete against someone to see who is the fastest

競走する, レースをする

競走する, レースをする

Ex: Horses race around the track, hoping to win.
to shut
[動詞]

to close something

閉める (しめる), シャットする

閉める (しめる), シャットする

Ex: shut the book when he finished reading .
to guide
[動詞]

to show the correct way or place to someone

案内する (あんないする), 導く (みちびく)

案内する (あんないする), 導く (みちびく)

Ex: A lighthouse serves guide ships safely into the harbor .
to kill
[動詞]

to end the life of someone or something

殺す (ころす), 仕留める (しとめる)

殺す (ころす), 仕留める (しとめる)

Ex: The assassin was hired kill a political figure .
to set
[動詞]

to adjust something to be in a suitable or desired condition for a specific purpose or use

設定する, 調整する

設定する, 調整する

Ex: He set the radio volume to low.
to park
[動詞]

to move a car, bus, etc. into an empty place and leave it there for a short time

駐車する, 停める

駐車する, 停める

Ex: As the family reached the amusement park , they began looking for a suitable place park their minivan .
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