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Key Sky Vocabulary
tree
tree
[Rzeczownik]

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

drzewo, drzewo

drzewo, drzewo

Ex: I enjoyed the sweet scent of blossoms on the flowering tree. 
grass
grass
[Rzeczownik]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

trawa, murawa

trawa, murawa

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
to need
to need
[Czasownik]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

potrzebować, wymagać

potrzebować, wymagać

Ex: Do you need any help with your project? 
sunlight
sunlight
[Rzeczownik]

natural light that comes from the sun

światło słoneczne, promienie słoneczne

światło słoneczne, promienie słoneczne

Ex: The room receives very little sunlight during winter. 
healthy
healthy
[przymiotnik]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

zdrowy, krzepki

zdrowy, krzepki

Ex: The forest has a healthy ecosystem with a variety of species. 
fruit
fruit
[Rzeczownik]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

owoc

owoc

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Rzeczownik]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: The children ate rice, chicken, and cooked vegetables for dinner. 
colorful
colorful
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

kolorowy, wielobarwny

kolorowy, wielobarwny

Ex: The children's artwork was filled with colorful drawings of animals and nature. 

Dziecięce prace plastyczne były wypełnione kolorowymi rysunkami zwierząt i przyrody.

body
body
[Rzeczownik]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

ciało, organizm

ciało, organizm

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
vitamin D
vitamin D
[Rzeczownik]

a fat-soluble vitamin crucial for human nutrition, essential for calcium absorption, bone health, and immune system support

witamina D, witamina słońca

witamina D, witamina słońca

Ex: Muscle weakness may be a sign of vitamin D deficiency affecting muscle function. 

Osłabienie mięśni może być oznaką niedoboru witaminy D wpływającego na funkcję mięśni.

good
good
[przymiotnik]

helping to improve or support health, happiness, or overall quality of life

dobry, korzystny

dobry, korzystny

Ex: Eating fresh vegetables is good for your health. 
bone
bone
[Rzeczownik]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

kość, kość ludzka

kość, kość ludzka

Ex: She twisted her ankle and felt a shooting pain in the bone. 
health
health
[Rzeczownik]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

zdrowie, samopoczucie

zdrowie, samopoczucie

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health. 
to feel
to feel
[Czasownik]

to experience a particular emotion

czuć, doznawać

czuć, doznawać

Ex: After watching the emotional movie, he felt sad for hours. 
happy
happy
[przymiotnik]

emotionally feeling good or glad

szczęśliwy,zadowolony, feeling good or glad

szczęśliwy,zadowolony, feeling good or glad

Ex: He was happy when he got the job he had been hoping for. 
because
because
[Spójnik]

used for introducing the reason of something

ponieważ, bo

ponieważ, bo

Ex: He got a promotion because he worked hard. 
world
world
[Rzeczownik]

the planet earth, where we all live

świat, ziemia

świat, ziemia

Ex: His dream is to sail around the world. 
sometimes
sometimes
[przysłówek]

on some occasions but not always

czasami, niekiedy

czasami, niekiedy

Ex: We sometimes have a barbecue in the backyard. 
hot
hot
[przymiotnik]

having a higher than normal temperature

gorący, upalny

gorący, upalny

Ex: I turned on the air conditioner because it was getting too hot inside. 
to wear
to wear
[Czasownik]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

nosić, ubierać

nosić, ubierać

Ex: She decided to wear a beautiful dress to the party. 
sunglasses
sunglasses
[Rzeczownik]

dark glasses that we wear to protect our eyes from sunlight or glare

okulary przeciwsłoneczne, ciemne okulary

okulary przeciwsłoneczne, ciemne okulary

Ex: She wore her sunglasses to protect her eyes from the bright sun. 

Założyła swoje okulary przeciwsłoneczne, aby chronić oczy przed jasnym słońcem.

light
light
[przymiotnik]

not strongly or heavily built or made

lekki, lekki

lekki, lekki

Ex: She wore light clothing that was perfect for the summer heat. 
clothes
clothes
[Rzeczownik]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

ubrania, odzież

ubrania, odzież

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
to stay
to stay
[Czasownik]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

pozostać, zostać

pozostać, zostać

Ex: Please stay seated until the plane has come to a complete stop. 
cool
cool
[przymiotnik]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

chłodny, orzeźwiający

chłodny, orzeźwiający

Ex: She appreciated the cool interior of the museum on the hot day. 
animal
animal
[Rzeczownik]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zwierzę, bestia

zwierzę, bestia

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
shade
shade
[Rzeczownik]

an area of relative darkness and coolness where direct sunlight is blocked

cień,  zacienienie

cień, zacienienie

Ex: The trees provide welcome shade during the summer. 
to avoid
to avoid
[Czasownik]

to keep away from or deliberately not do something

unikać, trzymać się z dala od

unikać, trzymać się z dala od

Ex: They avoid smoking as it's detrimental to their health. 
energy
energy
[Rzeczownik]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energia, moc

energia, moc

Ex: The energy required to lift the box depends on its weight and the height it is lifted. 
cheerful
cheerful
[przymiotnik]

full of happiness and positivity

radosny, pogodny

radosny, pogodny

Ex: Despite the rainy weather, the children remained cheerful as they played games indoors with their friends. 

Pomimo deszczowej pogody, dzieci pozostawały radosne, grając w gry w pomieszczeniach ze swoimi przyjaciółmi.

calm
calm
[przymiotnik]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

spokojny, opanowany

spokojny, opanowany

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
sun
sun
[Rzeczownik]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

słońce, dzienna gwiazda

słońce, dzienna gwiazda

Ex: The sun shines brightly, lighting up the entire sky. 
bright
bright
[przymiotnik]

emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light

jasny, świetlisty

jasny, świetlisty

Ex: The bright sun shone down on the beach, warming the sand. 
ball
ball
[Rzeczownik]

an object with a spherical shape

piłka, kula

piłka, kula

Ex: The sculpture consists of several metal balls. 
fire
fire
[Rzeczownik]

the result of something burning that often produces heat, flame, light, and smoke

ogień, płomień

ogień, płomień

Ex: Can you please add some logs to the fire to keep it burning? 
sky
sky
[Rzeczownik]

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

niebo

niebo

Ex: The dark clouds covered the sky, signaling an approaching storm. 
to give
to give
[Czasownik]

to provide something for someone

dawać, dostarczać

dawać, dostarczać

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
light
light
[Rzeczownik]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

światło

światło

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
warmth
warmth
[Rzeczownik]

the quality or state of being comfortably or moderately warm

ciepło,  ciepłota

ciepło, ciepłota

Ex: Daniel enjoyed the gentle warmth of the afternoon sun. 
important
important
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of value

ważny, kluczowy

ważny, kluczowy

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Oszczędzanie wody jest ważne dla zrównoważonego wykorzystania zasobów naturalnych.

life
life
[Rzeczownik]

the collective existence of living organisms and their characteristics, such as growth, reproduction, adaptation, and response to stimuli

życie, istnienie

życie, istnienie

Ex: Water is essential for most forms of life. 
Earth
Earth
[Rzeczownik]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Ziemia, planeta Ziemia

Ziemia, planeta Ziemia

Ex: The Earth has diverse ecosystems, ranging from forests to deserts. 
cold
cold
[przymiotnik]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

zimny, lodowaty

zimny, lodowaty

Ex: I prefer to drink cold water on a hot day. 
dark
dark
[przymiotnik]

having very little or no light

ciemny, mroczny

ciemny, mroczny

Ex: He walked down the dark alley, looking over his shoulder. 
to rise
to rise
[Czasownik]

(of the sun) to come up from the horizon

wschodzić, wznosić się

wschodzić, wznosić się

Ex: As the ship sailed eastward, passengers gathered on the deck to witness the sun rise from the vast expanse of the ocean. 
to set
to set
[Czasownik]

(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon

zachodzić, znikać

zachodzić, znikać

Ex: The sun set behind the hills. 
when
when
[Spójnik]

used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else

kiedy,  podczas gdy

kiedy, podczas gdy

Ex: The alarm clock rings when it's time to wake up. 

Budzik dzwoni, kiedy jest czas na wstawanie.

to become
to become
[Czasownik]

to start or grow to be

stać się,  zostać

stać się, zostać

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
to wake up
to wake up
[Czasownik]

to no longer be asleep

obudzić się, przebudzić się

obudzić się, przebudzić się

Ex: They usually wake up at 7 o'clock on weekdays. 
breakfast
breakfast
[Rzeczownik]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

śniadanie

śniadanie

Ex: Breakfast plays an important role as it provides the body with the necessary energy and nutrients to start the day. 
to shine
to shine
[Czasownik]

to produce or give off light

świecić,  błyszczeć

świecić, błyszczeć

Ex: Several stars were shining above the mountains. 
to go down
to go down
[Czasownik]

(of the sun or moon) to go out of sight below the horizon

zachodzić, schodzić

zachodzić, schodzić

Ex: We gathered by the campfire to watch the moon go down, creating a serene atmosphere. 

Zgromadziliśmy się przy ognisku, aby obserwować, jak księżyc zachodzi, tworząc spokojną atmosferę.

star
star
[Rzeczownik]

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

gwiazda, ciało niebieskie

gwiazda, ciało niebieskie

Ex: I looked up at the night sky and saw a shooting star. 
moon
moon
[Rzeczownik]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

księżyc, naturalny satelita Ziemi

księżyc, naturalny satelita Ziemi

Ex: Can you see the moon peeking out from behind the clouds? 
to help
to help
[Czasownik]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

pomagać,  ułatwiać

pomagać, ułatwiać

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
plant
plant
[Rzeczownik]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

roślina, ziele

roślina, ziele

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
to grow
to grow
[Czasownik]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

rosnąć, rozwijać się

rosnąć, rozwijać się

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
flower
flower
[Rzeczownik]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

kwiat

kwiat

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
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