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Vocabularul cheie al cerului - Soarele

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Key Sky Vocabulary
tree
tree
[substantiv]

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

copac, copac

copac, copac

Ex: The leaves on the tree turned vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow in the autumn. 
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grass
grass
[substantiv]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

iarbă, gazon

iarbă, gazon

Ex: The children played on the soft green grass in the park. 
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to need
to need
[verb]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

a avea nevoie de, a necesita

a avea nevoie de, a necesita

Ex: I need music to help me focus when I work. 
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sunlight
sunlight
[substantiv]

natural light that comes from the sun

lumină solară, lumină a soarelui

lumină solară, lumină a soarelui

Ex: Sunlight streamed through the open window. 
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healthy
healthy
[adjectiv]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

sănătos, viguros

sănătos, viguros

Ex: The garden is filled with healthy flowers and vibrant colors. 
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fruit
fruit
[substantiv]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruct

fruct

Ex: He made a smoothie with a blend of frozen fruits. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[substantiv]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Emma chopped the vegetables for the soup. 
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colorful
colorful
[adjectiv]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

colorat, multicolor

colorat, multicolor

Ex: The art gallery displayed a collection of colorful paintings and sculptures. 

Galeria de artă a expus o colecție de picturi și sculpturi colorate.

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body
body
[substantiv]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

corp, organism

corp, organism

Ex: The cat stretched its body lazily after a long nap in the sun. 
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vitamin D
vitamin D
[substantiv]

a fat-soluble vitamin crucial for human nutrition, essential for calcium absorption, bone health, and immune system support

vitamina D, vitamina soarelui

vitamina D, vitamina soarelui

Ex: Sarah enjoys outdoor activities to ensure her body produces sufficient vitamin D for bone health. 

Sarah se bucură de activități în aer liber pentru a se asigura că corpul ei produce suficientă vitamină D pentru sănătatea oaselor.

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good
good
[adjectiv]

helping to improve or support health, happiness, or overall quality of life

bun, benefic

bun, benefic

Ex: Drinking plenty of water is good for your skin. 
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bone
bone
[substantiv]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

os, os uman

os, os uman

Ex: The athlete's strong bones helped him excel in sports. 
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health
health
[substantiv]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

sănătate, bunăstare

sănătate, bunăstare

Ex: She scheduled a check-up to ensure her health was in good condition after feeling unwell for a few days. 
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to feel
to feel
[verb]

to experience a particular emotion

simți, experimenta

simți, experimenta

Ex: His kindness and support made her feel loved and valued. 
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happy
happy
[adjectiv]

emotionally feeling good or glad

fericit,bucuros, feeling good or glad

fericit,bucuros, feeling good or glad

Ex: The children were happy to receive gifts on their birthdays. 
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because
because
[Conjuncție]

used for introducing the reason of something

pentru că, deoarece

pentru că, deoarece

Ex: He stayed home because he was feeling sick. 
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world
world
[substantiv]

the planet earth, where we all live

lume, pământ

lume, pământ

Ex: The world is home to a vast array of cultures and languages. 
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sometimes
sometimes
[adverb]

on some occasions but not always

uneori, câteodată

uneori, câteodată

Ex: She sometimes practices yoga in the morning. 
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hot
hot
[adjectiv]

having a higher than normal temperature

fierbinte, cald

fierbinte, cald

Ex: She wore a hat to protect herself from the hot sun. 
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to wear
to wear
[verb]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

purta, îmbrăca

purta, îmbrăca

Ex: He wore a suit and tie to the job interview to make a good impression. 
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sunglasses
sunglasses
[substantiv]

dark glasses that we wear to protect our eyes from sunlight or glare

ochelari de soare, lentile întunecate

ochelari de soare, lentile întunecate

Ex: He forgot to bring his sunglasses to the beach, and his eyes got sunburned. 

A uitat să-și aducă ochelarii de soare la plajă, iar ochii i s-au ars de la soare.

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light
light
[adjectiv]

not strongly or heavily built or made

ușor, ușor

ușor, ușor

Ex: The light fabric of the dress made it ideal for a casual outing. 
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clothes
clothes
[substantiv]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

haine, îmbrăcăminte

haine, îmbrăcăminte

Ex: I need to wash my clothes before I can wear them again. 
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to stay
to stay
[verb]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

rămâne, sta

rămâne, sta

Ex: The document needs to stay confidential until the official release. 
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cool
cool
[adjectiv]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

răcoros, răcoritor

răcoros, răcoritor

Ex: The cool breeze from the sea made the hot day more enjoyable. 
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animal
animal
[substantiv]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

animal, bestie

animal, bestie

Ex: In the zoo, you can see various animals like giraffes, zebras, and monkeys. 
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shade
shade
[substantiv]

an area of relative darkness and coolness where direct sunlight is blocked

umbră,  loc umbrit

umbră, loc umbrit

Ex: We sat in the shade of a large oak tree. 
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to avoid
to avoid
[verb]

to keep away from or deliberately not do something

evita, a se feri de

evita, a se feri de

Ex: The doctor advised him to avoid excessive sugar intake. 
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energy
energy
[substantiv]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energie, putere

energie, putere

Ex: Solar panels convert sunlight into electrical energy. 
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cheerful
cheerful
[adjectiv]

full of happiness and positivity

vesel, bucuros

vesel, bucuros

Ex: Despite the rainy weather, she remained cheerful throughout the day. 

În ciuda vremii ploioase, ea a rămas veselă pe tot parcursul zilei.

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calm
calm
[adjectiv]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

calm, senin

calm, senin

Ex: He took a deep breath to stay calm during the stressful situation. 
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sun
sun
[substantiv]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

soare, steaua zilei

soare, steaua zilei

Ex: I love watching the sunset as the sun paints the sky with vibrant colors. 
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bright
bright
[adjectiv]

emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light

strălucitor, luminos

strălucitor, luminos

Ex: She turned on the bright overhead light to illuminate the room. 
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ball
ball
[substantiv]

an object with a spherical shape

minge, bilă

minge, bilă

Ex: The ornament was shaped like a perfect ball. 
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fire
fire
[substantiv]

the result of something burning that often produces heat, flame, light, and smoke

foc, flacără

foc, flacără

Ex: The fire alarm went off, and we evacuated the building. 
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sky
sky
[substantiv]

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

cer

cer

Ex: I love lying on the grass and watching the clouds float across the sky. 
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to give
to give
[verb]

to provide something for someone

da, oferi

da, oferi

Ex: She gave me a ride to the airport when my car broke down. 
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light
light
[substantiv]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

lumină

lumină

Ex: We need light to see in the dark. 
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warmth
warmth
[substantiv]

the quality or state of being comfortably or moderately warm

căldură,  cald

căldură, cald

Ex: The warmth of the sun felt pleasant on her face. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

Educația este un instrument important pentru dezvoltarea personală și profesională.

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life
life
[substantiv]

the collective existence of living organisms and their characteristics, such as growth, reproduction, adaptation, and response to stimuli

viață, existență

viață, existență

Ex: Scientists continue to search for life on other planets. 
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Earth
Earth
[substantiv]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Pământ, planeta Pământ

Pământ, planeta Pământ

Ex: The Earth is part of our solar system, orbiting around the sun. 
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cold
cold
[adjectiv]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

rece, înghețat

rece, înghețat

Ex: I wore a warm coat to protect myself from the cold wind. 
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dark
dark
[adjectiv]

having very little or no light

întunecat, negru

întunecat, negru

Ex: He was reading in a dark corner of the library. 
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to rise
to rise
[verb]

(of the sun) to come up from the horizon

răsări, se ridica

răsări, se ridica

Ex: Every morning, the sun rises in the east, bringing light to the world. 
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to set
to set
[verb]

(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon

apune, dispărea

apune, dispărea

Ex: The sun sets in the west, painting the sky with beautiful colors. 
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when
when
[Conjuncție]

used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else

când,  în timp ce

când, în timp ce

Ex: He felt nervous when he had to give a presentation. 

Se simțea nervos când trebuia să țină o prezentare.

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to become
to become
[verb]

to start or grow to be

deveni,  deveni

deveni, deveni

Ex: How can I become a more confident individual? 
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to wake up

to no longer be asleep

a se trezi, a se deștepta

a se trezi, a se deștepta

Ex: I remind her to wake up early for her flight tomorrow. 
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breakfast
breakfast
[substantiv]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

mic dejun

mic dejun

Ex: He had a toasted English muffin with scrambled eggs and a side of crispy bacon for breakfast. 
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to shine
to shine
[verb]

to produce or give off light

străluci,  luci

străluci, luci

Ex: The sun was shining through the kitchen window. 
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to go down

(of the sun or moon) to go out of sight below the horizon

apune, coborî

apune, coborî

Ex: As we hiked to the hill's summit, we were treated to a spectacular view of the sun going down. 

Pe măsură ce urcam spre vârful dealului, am fost răsplătiți cu o priveliște spectaculoasă a soarelui apus.

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star
star
[substantiv]

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

stea, astru

stea, astru

Ex: The brightest star in the night sky is Sirius, also known as the Dog Star. 
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moon
moon
[substantiv]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

lună, satelit natural al Pământului

lună, satelit natural al Pământului

Ex: I enjoy watching the moon rise above the horizon. 
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to help
to help
[verb]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

ajuta,  facilita

ajuta, facilita

Ex: The support of our friends has helped tremendously. 
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plant
plant
[substantiv]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

plantă, vegetație

plantă, vegetație

Ex: The oak is a type of plant known as a tree. 
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to grow
to grow
[verb]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

crește, se dezvolta

crește, se dezvolta

Ex: This vine will grow up the trellis if you let it. 
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flower
flower
[substantiv]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

floare

floare

Ex: I picked a bouquet of fresh flowers from the field. 
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