the hemisphere to the south of the equator

półkula południowa, hemisfera południowa
extremely great in extent, size, or area

rozległy, ogromny
the way the land, water, and other natural parts of an area are shaped and arranged

geografia, konfiguracja geograficzna
very high in intensity or degree

ekstremalny, intensywny
an area of scenery visible in a single view

krajobraz, panorama
difficult or impossible to comprehend or explain

tajemniczy, zagadkowy
a quick or partial view of something, often fleeting or incomplete

spojrzenie, przelotny widok
to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

sięgać czasów, pochodzić z
to reside in a specific place

zamieszkiwać, mieszkać
a member of an original population native to a particular land, especially before colonization or outside influence

aborygen, rdzenny mieszkaniec
in alignment with a particular idea, principle, or concept

w harmonii z, zgodnie z
the process of making a new place as permanent residence by people

osada, kolonizacja
a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

skazany, więzień
a penal institution where prisoners are exiled (often located on an island from which escape is difficult or impossible)
to spend a period of time being locked up in prison

odsiadywać, spędzać
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

wyrok, kara
a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

osadnik, kolonista
to make an effort to achieve or obtain something

szukać, dążyć
relating to or involving several different cultures

wielokulturowy
to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something

kształtować, wpływać
full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

dynamiczny, energiczny
(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

tętniący życiem, ożywiony
a building that houses a branch of government

budynek rządowy, gmach rządowy
(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

łagodny, umiarkowany
a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

okazja, szansa
an area of grass, trees, or other vegetation in a town or city, intended for public use or environmental benefit

tereny zielone, zielona przestrzeń
the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

surfing
roasting a large piece of meat on a revolving spit out of doors over an open fire
all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

dzika przyroda, fauna
any mammal that lays eggs and is only found in Australia, such as platypus

stekowiec, ssak składający jaja
a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

ssak, zwierzę ssące
(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

składać, znosić
found only in small numbers so considered interesting or valuable

rzadki, cenny
a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

gad, zwierzę zimnokrwiste
to not interfere with or bother someone or something, and to allow them to be as they are
one's ability to remain calm in the face of danger or difficulties

nerwy ze stali, zimna krew
a remarkable natural feature or phenomenon that is extraordinary or awe-inspiring

cud natury, niezwykłe zjawisko przyrodnicze
worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

godny uwagi, niezwykły
a natural underwater structure formed by coral

rafa koralowa, bariera koralowa
the organisms that inhabit the oceans and other saltwater environments

życie morskie, fauna morska
the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

snorkeling
the act or sport of swimming underwater, using special equipment such as an oxygen tank, etc.

nurkowanie, scuba diving
a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

zanieczyszczenie, skażenie
an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

rozrywka, hobby
characterized by a high level of speed, activity, or excitement

szybkie tempo, pełne energii
a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to get points by hitting the ball with a wooden bat and running between two sets of vertical wooden sticks

krykiet, gra w krykieta
a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

miejsce, punkt
the activity of living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

kamping
a large, remote wilderness area

busz, dzicz
to take a break from the pressures, responsibilities, or routine of everyday life
to renew a connection with a place, activity, feeling, culture, or aspect of oneself
a savory pastry dish typically filled with a mixture of ground or diced meat and various vegetables or seasonings

mięsna babka, pasztecik mięsny
a dish of fried fish served with chips
a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

drożdże, ferment
a soft food that is put onto bread, crackers, or other foods with a knife

pasta do smarowania, krem do smarowania
something that one dislikes first but starts to like it with the passage of time

nabyty smak
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

kuchnia
a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

płot, ogrodzenie
a wild dog with a tan or reddish coat that is found in Australia

dingo, dziki pies australijski
farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

farma bydła, hodowla bydła
| East Asia and Oceania Vocabulary | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| China | Japonia | Korea Południowa | Korea Północna |
| Mongolia | Tajwan | Fidżi | Australia |
| Papua-Nowa Gwinea | Nowa Zelandia | ||
