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Lista Słówek Poziomu C2 - Measurement

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
photometry
[Rzeczownik]

the scientific measurement of light in terms of its intensity, color, and other properties

fotometria

fotometria

Ex: During the quality control process , the manufacturer utilized photometry to ensure the LED bulbs met the specified brightness and color consistency standards .
altimeter
[Rzeczownik]

an instrument used to measure and indicate the altitude of an object above a fixed level, typically the Earth's surface

wysokościomierz, altimetr

wysokościomierz, altimetr

Ex: Glider pilots use altimeters to navigate and optimize their flight paths based on changes in elevation and atmospheric conditions .
anemometer
[Rzeczownik]

a device used to measure the speed and direction of the wind

anemometr, miernik wiatru

anemometr, miernik wiatru

Ex: Wind energy technicians use anemometers to determine the potential power output of a wind turbine .
ampere
[Rzeczownik]

the unit of electric current, symbolized as "A" in the International System of Units

Ex: The laboratory equipment required a precise current control, and the power supply was set to 1 ampere for accurate experimentation.
barometer
[Rzeczownik]

a scientific instrument used to measure air pressure

barometr, naukowe urządzenie służące do pomiaru ciśnienia powietrza

barometr, naukowe urządzenie służące do pomiaru ciśnienia powietrza

Ex: Sailors relied on the barometer to help them navigate safely by anticipating weather conditions at sea .
karat
[Rzeczownik]

a unit to measure the purity of gold, the purest gold being 24 karats

karat, jednostka miary czystości złota

karat, jednostka miary czystości złota

Ex: The appraisal for the vintage watch noted that its case was crafted from 10 karat gold , indicating a gold content of just over 40 % .Ocena zegarka vintage zauważyła, że jego koperta została wykonana ze złota **10 karatowego**, co wskazuje na zawartość złota nieco ponad 40%.
perimeter
[Rzeczownik]

the total length of the external boundary of something

obwód

obwód

Ex: The science project required students to build a model volcano and measure the perimeter of its base for stability analysis .Projekt naukowy wymagał od uczniów zbudowania modelu wulkanu i zmierzenia **obwodu** jego podstawy w celu analizy stabilności.
hypsometry
[Rzeczownik]

the measurement of land elevation variations comparing to sea level or a chosen reference point

hipsometria, pomiar zmian wysokości terenu w porównaniu do poziomu morza lub wybranego punktu odniesienia

hipsometria, pomiar zmian wysokości terenu w porównaniu do poziomu morza lub wybranego punktu odniesienia

Ex: Hiking revealed hypsometry's gradual elevation changes .
hydrometry
[Rzeczownik]

the measurement and analysis of water flow, levels, and properties in natural bodies of water and hydraulic systems

hydrometria, pomiary hydrometryczne

hydrometria, pomiary hydrometryczne

Ex: Hydrometry data guides irrigation scheduling for agriculture .
spectrometry
[Rzeczownik]

the measurement and analysis of the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by substances

spektrometria, analiza spektralna

spektrometria, analiza spektralna

Ex: Environmentalists use spectrometry to monitor air pollution levels .
voltmeter
[Rzeczownik]

a device used to measure the electric potential difference between two points in an electrical circuit

woltomierz, miernik napięcia

woltomierz, miernik napięcia

Ex: The researcher used a voltmeter to study the electrical activity of the brain .
manometer
[Rzeczownik]

a device used to measure the pressure of gases in a closed system, typically by comparing it to atmospheric pressure

Ex: Weather forecasters use a manometer to measure atmospheric pressure changes .
thermocouple
[Rzeczownik]

a temperature sensor that generates electricity based on heat

termopara, czujnik temperatury

termopara, czujnik temperatury

Ex: A thermocouple in the refrigerator helps maintain a constant temperature .
metrology
[Rzeczownik]

the scientific study of measurement, including the development of measurement standards and techniques

metrologia, nauka o pomiarach

metrologia, nauka o pomiarach

Ex: Metrology ensures the accuracy of weights and measures in grocery stores .
calorimetry
[Rzeczownik]

the scientific measurement of heat exchange in chemical or physical processes

kalorymetria, pomiar kalorymetryczny

kalorymetria, pomiar kalorymetryczny

Ex: Calorimetry is crucial in understanding the energy balance of chemical reactions .
gravimetry
[Rzeczownik]

the measurement of variations in gravitational fields to understand the Earth's structure and properties

gravimetria, pomiar grawimetryczny

gravimetria, pomiar grawimetryczny

Ex: Gravimetry helps determine the density and composition of Earth 's interior .
luminance unit
[Rzeczownik]

a measure of the brightness of a light source as perceived by the human eye

jednostka luminancji, jednostka jasności

jednostka luminancji, jednostka jasności

Ex: The luminance unit of a streetlight affects visibility on roads at night .
densitometry
[Rzeczownik]

the process of measuring how dense something is by assessing how much light it absorbs or transmits

densytometria, pomiar gęstości

densytometria, pomiar gęstości

Ex: Densitometry analysis helped assess the ink coverage on the printed page .
Lista Słówek Poziomu C2
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