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Liste de Mots Niveau C2 - Measurement

Ici, vous apprendrez tous les mots essentiels pour parler de mesure, spécialement rassemblés pour les apprenants de niveau C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary

the scientific measurement of light in terms of its intensity, color, and other properties

photométrie

photométrie

Ex: During the quality control process , the manufacturer utilized photometry to ensure the LED bulbs met the specified brightness and color consistency standards .

an instrument used to measure and indicate the altitude of an object above a fixed level, typically the Earth's surface

altimètre, indicateur d'altitude

altimètre, indicateur d'altitude

Ex: Glider pilots use altimeters to navigate and optimize their flight paths based on changes in elevation and atmospheric conditions .

a device used to measure the speed and direction of the wind

anémomètre

anémomètre

Ex: Wind energy technicians use anemometers to determine the potential power output of a wind turbine .
ampere
[nom]

the unit of electric current, symbolized as "A" in the International System of Units

ampère

ampère

Ex: The laboratory equipment required a precise current control, and the power supply was set to 1 ampere for accurate experimentation.

a scientific instrument used to measure air pressure

baromètre

baromètre

Ex: Sailors relied on the barometer to help them navigate safely by anticipating weather conditions at sea .
karat
[nom]

a unit to measure the purity of gold, the purest gold being 24 karats

carat

carat

Ex: The appraisal for the vintage watch noted that its case was crafted from 10 karat gold , indicating a gold content of just over 40 % .L'évaluation de la montre vintage a noté que son boîtier était fabriqué en or **10 carats**, indiquant une teneur en or d'un peu plus de 40%.

the total length of the external boundary of something

périmètre

périmètre

Ex: The science project required students to build a model volcano and measure the perimeter of its base for stability analysis .Le projet scientifique exigeait que les élèves construisent un modèle de volcan et mesurent le **périmètre** de sa base pour une analyse de stabilité.

the measurement of land elevation variations comparing to sea level or a chosen reference point

hypsométrie, mesure des variations d'altitude

hypsométrie, mesure des variations d'altitude

Ex: Hiking revealed hypsometry's gradual elevation changes .

the measurement and analysis of water flow, levels, and properties in natural bodies of water and hydraulic systems

hydrométrie, mesure hydrométrique

hydrométrie, mesure hydrométrique

Ex: Hydrometry data guides irrigation scheduling for agriculture .

the measurement and analysis of the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by substances

spectrométrie, analyse spectrale

spectrométrie, analyse spectrale

Ex: Environmentalists use spectrometry to monitor air pollution levels .

a device used to measure the electric potential difference between two points in an electrical circuit

voltmètre, appareil de mesure de tension

voltmètre, appareil de mesure de tension

Ex: The researcher used a voltmeter to study the electrical activity of the brain .

a device used to measure the pressure of gases in a closed system, typically by comparing it to atmospheric pressure

Ex: Weather forecasters use a manometer to measure atmospheric pressure changes .

a temperature sensor that generates electricity based on heat

thermocouple, sonde thermocouple

thermocouple, sonde thermocouple

Ex: A thermocouple in the refrigerator helps maintain a constant temperature .

the scientific study of measurement, including the development of measurement standards and techniques

métrologie, science de la mesure

métrologie, science de la mesure

Ex: Metrology ensures the accuracy of weights and measures in grocery stores .

the scientific measurement of heat exchange in chemical or physical processes

calorimétrie, mesure calorimétrique

calorimétrie, mesure calorimétrique

Ex: Calorimetry is crucial in understanding the energy balance of chemical reactions .

the measurement of variations in gravitational fields to understand the Earth's structure and properties

gravimétrie, mesure gravimétrique

gravimétrie, mesure gravimétrique

Ex: Gravimetry helps determine the density and composition of Earth 's interior .

a measure of the brightness of a light source as perceived by the human eye

unité de luminance, unité de luminosité

unité de luminance, unité de luminosité

Ex: The luminance unit of a streetlight affects visibility on roads at night .

the process of measuring how dense something is by assessing how much light it absorbs or transmits

densitométrie, mesure de densité

densitométrie, mesure de densité

Ex: Densitometry analysis helped assess the ink coverage on the printed page .
Liste de Mots Niveau C2
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