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Livro Summit 1B - Unidade 6 - Pré-visualização

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 6 - Pré-visualização no livro didático Summit 1B, como "invertebrado", "anfíbio", "independente", etc.

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Summit 1B
animal
[substantivo]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

animal, besta

animal, besta

Ex: Whales are incredible marine animals that migrate long distances.As baleias são incríveis **animais** marinhos que migram longas distâncias.
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invertebrate
[substantivo]

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

invertebrado, animal invertebrado

invertebrado, animal invertebrado

Ex: She studied various invertebrates in biology class , including earthworms and jellyfish .Ela estudou vários **invertebrados** na aula de biologia, incluindo minhocas e águas-vivas.
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spider
[substantivo]

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

aranha, aracnídeo

aranha, aracnídeo

Ex: The spider's web glistened in the sunlight , catching small insects .A teia da **aranha** brilhava ao sol, capturando pequenos insetos.
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worm
[substantivo]

a small soft-bodied animal with an elongated body that lacks limbs and eyes

verme, minhoca

verme, minhoca

Ex: After the rain , worms came to the surface of the soil .Depois da chuva, as **minhocas** vieram à superfície do solo.
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reptile
[substantivo]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

réptil, animal de sangue frio

réptil, animal de sangue frio

Ex: Reptiles are cold-blooded and rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .Os **répteis** são de sangue frio e dependem de fontes de calor externas para regular sua temperatura corporal.
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crocodile
[substantivo]

a large reptile with very big jaws, sharp teeth, short legs, and a hard skin and long tail that lives in rivers and lakes in warmer regions

crocodilo

crocodilo

Ex: The tour guide warned everyone to keep a safe distance from the crocodile.O guia turístico avisou a todos para manterem uma distância segura do **crocodilo**.
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snake
[substantivo]

a legless, long, and thin animal whose bite may be dangerous

serpente, cobra

serpente, cobra

Ex: The snake shed its old skin to grow a new one .A **cobra** trocou de pele para crescer uma nova.
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lizard
[substantivo]

a group of animals with a long body and tail, a rough skin and two pairs of short legs

lagarto, réptil

lagarto, réptil

Ex: Many lizards are skilled climbers , using their sharp claws and adhesive toe pads to scale vertical surfaces .Muitos **lagartos** são escaladores habilidosos, usando suas garras afiadas e almofadas adesivas nos dedos para escalar superfícies verticais.
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amphibian
[substantivo]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

anfíbio, batráquio

anfíbio, batráquio

Ex: Some amphibians, such as the African clawed frog , are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums .Alguns **anfíbios**, como o sapo-de-unhas-africano, são comumente mantidos como animais de estimação em aquários domésticos.
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salamander
[substantivo]

any ground-dwelling amphibian with a long body and tail that has a soft moist skin

salamandra, tritão

salamandra, tritão

Ex: He carefully placed the salamander back into the creek to protect it .Ele colocou cuidadosamente a **salamandra** de volta no riacho para protegê-la.
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frog
[substantivo]

a small green animal with smooth skin, long legs for jumping and no tail, that lives both in water and on land

rã, sapo

rã, sapo

Ex: The children watched a frog hop across the garden path .As crianças assistiram a um **sapo** pular pelo caminho do jardim.
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fish
[substantivo]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

peixe, peixe

peixe, peixe

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef .Vimos um grupo de **peixes** nadando juntos perto do recife de coral.
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goldfish
[substantivo]

a small red or orange fish often kept as a pet

peixe dourado, carpa dourada

peixe dourado, carpa dourada

Ex: The goldfish's vibrant color made it stand out in the aquarium .A cor vibrante do **peixe dourado** fez com que ele se destacasse no aquário.
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eel
[substantivo]

a long and thin freshwater or marine fish that is like a snake, sometimes eaten as food

enguia, moreia

enguia, moreia

Ex: The eel slithered through the water with a smooth , snake-like motion .A **enguia** deslizou pela água com um movimento suave, semelhante ao de uma cobra.
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bird
[substantivo]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pássaro, ave

pássaro, ave

Ex: We enjoyed hearing the bird's melodic song from afar .Nós gostamos de ouvir o canto melódico do **pássaro** de longe.
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parrot
[substantivo]

a tropical bird with bright colors and a curved beak that can be trained to mimic human speech

papagaio, periquito

papagaio, periquito

Ex: He bought a talking parrot that could repeat basic phrases .Ele comprou um **papagaio** falante que podia repetir frases básicas.
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eagle
[substantivo]

a large bird of prey with a sharp beak, long broad wings, and very good sight

águia, falcão

águia, falcão

Ex: With its sharp talons , the eagle effortlessly caught a fish from the river .Com suas garras afiadas, **a águia** pegou um peixe do rio sem esforço.
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mammal
[substantivo]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

mamífero, animal mamífero

mamífero, animal mamífero

Ex: Humans are classified as mammals because they nurse their young .Os humanos são classificados como **mamíferos** porque amamentam seus filhotes.
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horse
[substantivo]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

cavalo, garanhão

cavalo, garanhão

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field .O majestoso **cavalo** galopou pelo campo aberto.
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lion
[substantivo]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

leão, felino

leão, felino

Ex: The lion's sharp teeth and claws are used for hunting .Os dentes afiados e garras do **leão** são usados para caçar.
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elephant
[substantivo]

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

elefante, paquiderme

elefante, paquiderme

Ex: We were lucky to witness a herd of elephants grazing peacefully in the savannah .Tivemos a sorte de testemunhar uma manada de **elefantes** pastando pacificamente na savana.
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rabbit
[substantivo]

an animal that is small, eats plants, has a short tail, long ears, and soft fur

coelho

coelho

Ex: The rabbit's long ears help them detect sounds .As longas orelhas do **coelho** os ajudam a detectar sons.
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monkey
[substantivo]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

macaco, símio

macaco, símio

Ex: The monkey's long tail provided balance as it moved through the trees .A cauda longa do **macaco** proporcionava equilíbrio enquanto ele se movia pelas árvores.
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mouse
[substantivo]

a small animal that lives in fields or houses, and often has fur, a long furless thin tail, and a pointed nose

rato, camundongo

rato, camundongo

Ex: My mother screamed when she saw a tiny mouse hiding behind the bookshelf .Minha mãe gritou quando viu um pequeno **rato** escondido atrás da estante de livros.
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dog
[substantivo]

an animal with a tail and four legs that we keep as a pet and is famous for its sense of loyalty

cão

cão

Ex: The playful dog chased its tail in circles .O **cão** brincalhão perseguiu o próprio rabo em círculos.
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dolphin
[substantivo]

an intelligent sea mammal that looks like a whale and has a long snout and teeth

golfinho, toninha

golfinho, toninha

Ex: The trainer at the aquarium taught the dolphins to perform tricks .O treinador no aquário ensinou os **golfinhos** a fazer truques.
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sheep
[substantivo]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

ovelha, carneiro

ovelha, carneiro

Ex: The sheep had thick wool that was used to make warm clothing .A **ovelha** tinha lã grossa que era usada para fazer roupas quentes.
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attractive
[adjetivo]

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

atraente, encantador

atraente, encantador

Ex: The professor is not only knowledgeable but also has an attractive way of presenting complex ideas .O professor não só é conhecedor mas também tem uma maneira **atraente** de apresentar ideias complexas.
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cute
[adjetivo]

attractive and good-looking

fofo, adorável

fofo, adorável

Ex: The little girl 's cute giggle brightened everyone 's day .O riso **fofo** da menina alegrou o dia de todos.
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dangerous
[adjetivo]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

perigoso

perigoso

Ex: The mountain path is slippery and considered dangerous.A trilha da montanha é escorregadia e considerada **perigosa**.
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disgusting
[adjetivo]

extremely unpleasant

nojento, repugnante

nojento, repugnante

Ex: That was a disgusting comment to make in public .Esse foi um comentário **nojento** para se fazer em público.
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energetic
[adjetivo]

active and full of energy

energético, dinâmico

energético, dinâmico

Ex: David 's energetic performance on the soccer field impressed scouts and earned him a spot on the varsity team .O desempenho **enérgico** de David no campo de futebol impressionou os olheiros e lhe rendeu um lugar no time universitário.
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fascinating
[adjetivo]

extremely interesting or captivating

fascinante, cativante

fascinante, cativante

Ex: The magician 's tricks are fascinating to watch , leaving audiences spellbound .Os truques do mágico são **fascinantes** de assistir, deixando o público encantado.
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frightening
[adjetivo]

causing one to feel fear

assustador, aterrorizante

assustador, aterrorizante

Ex: The frightening realization that they had lost their passports in a foreign country set in .A **assustadora** percepção de que haviam perdido seus passaportes em um país estrangeiro começou a surgir.
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funny
[adjetivo]

able to make people laugh

engraçado, divertido

engraçado, divertido

Ex: The cartoon was so funny that I could n't stop laughing .O desenho animado era tão **engraçado** que eu não conseguia parar de rir.
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hardworking
[adjetivo]

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

trabalhador, aplicado

trabalhador, aplicado

Ex: Their hardworking team completed the project ahead of schedule, thanks to their dedication.A equipe **trabalhadora** deles completou o projeto antes do prazo, graças à sua dedicação.
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independent
[adjetivo]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

independente

independente

Ex: The independent thinker challenges conventional wisdom and forges her own path in life .O pensador **independente** desafia a sabedoria convencional e forja seu próprio caminho na vida.
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intelligent
[adjetivo]

good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly

inteligente, sábio

inteligente, sábio

Ex: This is an intelligent device that learns from your usage patterns .Este é um dispositivo **inteligente** que aprende com seus padrões de uso.
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lazy
[adjetivo]

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

preguiçoso, vagabundo

preguiçoso, vagabundo

Ex: The lazy student consistently skipped classes and failed to complete assignments on time .O aluno **preguiçoso** consistentemente faltou às aulas e não completou as tarefas no prazo.
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noisy
[adjetivo]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

barulhento, ruidoso

barulhento, ruidoso

Ex: The construction site was noisy, with machinery and workers making loud noises .O canteiro de obras estava **barulhento**, com máquinas e trabalhadores fazendo ruídos altos.
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patient
[adjetivo]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

paciente

paciente

Ex: He showed patience in learning a new language, practicing regularly until he became fluent.Ele mostrou **paciência** ao aprender um novo idioma, praticando regularmente até se tornar fluente.
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quiet
[adjetivo]

with little or no noise

silencioso, calmo

silencioso, calmo

Ex: The forest was quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence .A floresta estava **silenciosa**, com apenas o ocasional canto dos pássaros quebrando o silêncio.
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relaxed
[adjetivo]

feeling calm and at ease without tension or stress

relaxado, calmo

relaxado, calmo

Ex: Breathing deeply and focusing on the present moment helps to promote a relaxed state of mind .Respirar profundamente e focar no momento presente ajuda a promover um estado de espírito **relaxado**.
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tasty
[adjetivo]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

delicioso, saboroso

delicioso, saboroso

Ex: The street vendor sold tasty snacks like hot pretzels and roasted nuts .O vendedor de rua vendeu lanches **saborosos** como pretzels quentes e nozes torradas.
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ugly
[adjetivo]

not pleasant to the mind or senses

feio, desagradável

feio, desagradável

Ex: The old , torn sweater she wore was ugly and outdated .O velho suéter rasgado que ela usava era **feio** e antiquado.
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useful
[adjetivo]

providing help when needed

útil, prático

útil, prático

Ex: Having a mentor at work can be useful in guiding career decisions and providing valuable insights .Ter um mentor no trabalho pode ser **útil** para orientar decisões de carreira e fornecer insights valiosos.
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Livro Summit 1B
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