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Livro Solutions - Elementar - Unidade 6 - 6G

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 6 - 6G no livro didático Solutions Elementary, como "relaxante", "montanha", "escalar", etc.

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Solutions - Elementary
world
[substantivo]

the planet earth, where we all live

mundo, terra

mundo, terra

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Devemos cuidar do **mundo** para as gerações futuras.
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beach
[substantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

praia, orla

praia, orla

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Fizemos um piquenique na **praia** de areia, aproveitando a brisa do oceano.
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cloud
[substantivo]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

nuvem

nuvem

Ex: We sat under a tree , watching the clouds slowly drift across the sky .Nós nos sentamos debaixo de uma árvore, observando as **nuvens** deslizarem lentamente pelo céu.
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flower
[substantivo]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

flor

flor

Ex: We planted seeds and watched as the flowers grew .Plantamos sementes e observamos as **flores** crescerem.
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grass
[substantivo]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

grama, relva

grama, relva

Ex: The soccer field had well-maintained grass.O campo de futebol tinha **grama** bem cuidada.
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ground
[substantivo]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

solo, terra

solo, terra

Ex: The ground shook when the heavy truck passed by .O **chão** tremeu quando o caminhão pesado passou.
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moon
[substantivo]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

lua, satélite natural da Terra

lua, satélite natural da Terra

Ex: The moon looked so close , as if we could reach out and touch it .A **lua** parecia tão perto, como se pudéssemos estender a mão e tocá-la.
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mountain
[substantivo]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montanha, pico

montanha, pico

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Nós subimos a **montanha** e desfrutamos da vista deslumbrante do topo.
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rock
[substantivo]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

rocha, pedra

rocha, pedra

Ex: The seabirds nested on the rocks high above the water .As aves marinhas aninharam-se nas **rochas** bem acima da água.
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sand
[substantivo]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

areia, areia fina

areia, areia fina

Ex: The sand felt warm under their feet as they walked along the shoreline .A **areia** estava quente sob seus pés enquanto caminhavam pela orla.
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sea
[substantivo]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mar

mar

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea.Passamos nossas férias relaxando nas praias de areia à beira-**mar**.
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sky
[substantivo]

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

céu

céu

Ex: The sky turned pink and orange as the sun began to set .O **céu** ficou rosa e laranja quando o sol começou a se pôr.
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snow
[substantivo]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

neve

neve

Ex: The town transformed into a winter wonderland as the snow continued to fall .A cidade se transformou em um paraíso de inverno enquanto a **neve** continuava a cair.
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star
[substantivo]

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

estrela, astro

estrela, astro

Ex: We used a telescope to observe distant stars and galaxies .Usamos um telescópio para observar **estrelas** e galáxias distantes.
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sunrise
[substantivo]

the event during which the sun comes up

nascer do sol, aurora

nascer do sol, aurora

Ex: They went for a walk at sunrise to enjoy the cool air .Eles foram dar um passeio ao **nascer do sol** para aproveitar o ar fresco.
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sunset
[substantivo]

the event during which the sun goes down

pôr do sol

pôr do sol

Ex: He took a beautiful photo of the sunset reflecting on the lake .Ele tirou uma bela foto do **pôr do sol** refletindo no lago.
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tree
[substantivo]

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

árvore, árvore

árvore, árvore

Ex: We climbed the sturdy branches of the tree to get a better view .Subimos os galhos resistentes da **árvore** para ter uma visão melhor.
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water
[substantivo]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

água

água

Ex: The swimmer jumped into the pool and splashed water everywhere .O nadador pulou na piscina e respingou **água** por todo lado.
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weather
[substantivo]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

tempo, clima

tempo, clima

Ex: We had to cancel our outdoor plans due to the stormy weather.Tivemos que cancelar nossos planos ao ar livre devido ao **tempo** tempestuoso.
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center
[substantivo]

the middle part or point of an area or object

centro, meio

centro, meio

Ex: The wheel of the bicycle had a hub at its center.A roda da bicicleta tinha um cubo no seu **centro**.
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distance
[substantivo]

the length of the space that is between two places or points

distância

distância

Ex: The telescope allowed astronomers to accurately measure the distance to distant galaxies .O telescópio permitiu que os astrônomos medissem com precisão a **distância** até galáxias distantes.
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right
[substantivo]

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

direita

direita

Ex: He walked to the right after leaving the building .Ele caminhou para a **direita** depois de sair do prédio.
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left
[substantivo]

the direction that is to the west when facing north or the opposite of right

esquerda

esquerda

Ex: He glanced over his shoulder to check if anyone was following him from the left.Ele olhou por cima do ombro para verificar se alguém o estava seguindo pela **esquerda**.
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bottom
[substantivo]

the lowest part or point of something

fundo, parte inferior

fundo, parte inferior

Ex: Our house is at the bottom of the hill , providing easy access to the nearby river .Nossa casa fica na **base** da colina, proporcionando fácil acesso ao rio próximo.
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top
[substantivo]

the point or part of something that is the highest

topo

topo

Ex: He reached the top of the ladder and carefully balanced to fix the light fixture .Ele alcançou o **topo** da escada e equilibrou-se cuidadosamente para consertar o lustre.
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background
[substantivo]

the part of a photograph, etc. that is situated behind the main figures, etc.

fundo

fundo

Ex: The designer used a gradient background to enhance the overall aesthetic of the website .O designer usou um **fundo** gradiente para melhorar a estética geral do site.
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foreground
[substantivo]

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

primeiro plano, plano frontal

primeiro plano, plano frontal

Ex: In the painting , the artist skillfully blended colors to emphasize the figures in the foreground.Na pintura, o artista habilmente misturou cores para enfatizar as figuras em **primeiro plano**.
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tree
[substantivo]

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

árvore, árvore

árvore, árvore

Ex: We climbed the sturdy branches of the tree to get a better view .Subimos os galhos resistentes da **árvore** para ter uma visão melhor.
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quiet
[adjetivo]

with little or no noise

silencioso, calmo

silencioso, calmo

Ex: The forest was quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence .A floresta estava **silenciosa**, com apenas o ocasional canto dos pássaros quebrando o silêncio.
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beautiful
[adjetivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

belo, lindo

belo, lindo

Ex: The bride looked beautiful as she walked down the aisle .A noiva estava **linda** enquanto caminhava pelo corredor.
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relaxing
[adjetivo]

helping our body or mind rest

relaxante, calmante

relaxante, calmante

Ex: The sound of the waves crashing against the shore was incredibly relaxing.O som das ondas batendo na praia era incrivelmente **relaxante**.
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natural
[adjetivo]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural, nativo

natural, nativo

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .Ele preferia usar tecidos **naturais** como algodão e linho para suas roupas.
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cloudy
[adjetivo]

having many clouds up in the sky

nublado, encoberto

nublado, encoberto

Ex: We decided to postpone our outdoor plans due to the cloudy weather .Decidimos adiar nossos planos ao ar livre devido ao tempo **nublado**.
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cold
[adjetivo]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

frio, gelado

frio, gelado

Ex: The ice cubes made the drink refreshingly cold.Os cubos de gelo deixaram a bebida refrescantemente **fria**.
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hot
[adjetivo]

having a higher than normal temperature

quente, aquecido

quente, aquecido

Ex: The soup was too hot to eat right away .A sopa estava muito **quente** para comer imediatamente.
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rainy
[adjetivo]

having frequent or persistent rainfall

chuvoso, chuvosa

chuvoso, chuvosa

Ex: The rainy weather made the streets slippery .O tempo **chuvoso** deixou as ruas escorregadias.
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snowy
[adjetivo]

‌(of a period of time or weather) having or bringing snow

nevado, nevoso

nevado, nevoso

Ex: He slipped on the snowy sidewalk while rushing to catch the bus .Ele escorregou na calçada **nevada** enquanto corria para pegar o ônibus.
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stormy
[adjetivo]

having strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions

tempestuoso, tormentoso

tempestuoso, tormentoso

Ex: The stormy night kept everyone awake with the sound of howling winds and pouring rain .A noite **tempestuosa** manteve todos acordados com o som de ventos uivantes e chuva torrencial.
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sunny
[adjetivo]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

ensolarado, radiante

ensolarado, radiante

Ex: The sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .O tempo **ensolarado** derreteu a neve, revelando manchas de grama verde.
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warm
[adjetivo]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

quente, morno

quente, morno

Ex: They enjoyed a warm summer evening around the campfire .Eles desfrutaram de uma noite de verão **quente** ao redor da fogueira.
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windy
[adjetivo]

having a lot of strong winds

ventoso, ventosa

ventoso, ventosa

Ex: The windy weather is perfect for flying kites .O tempo **ventoso** é perfeito para soltar pipas.
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to look up
[verbo]

to raise one's eyes from something one is looking at downwards

levantar o olhar, olhar para cima

levantar o olhar, olhar para cima

Ex: He looked up from his desk to watch the birds flying outside the window .Ele **ergueu os olhos** da mesa para observar os pássaros voando do lado de fora da janela.
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to lie
[verbo]

to occupy a particular place

encontrar-se, jazer

encontrar-se, jazer

Ex: The lake lies in the middle of the forest.O lago **fica** no meio da floresta.
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to stand
[verbo]

to be upright on one's feet

ficar de pé, permanecer em pé

ficar de pé, permanecer em pé

Ex: I stand here every morning to watch the sunrise .Eu **fico** aqui todas as manhãs para ver o nascer do sol.
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to sit
[verbo]

to put our bottom on something like a chair or the ground while keeping our back straight

sentar, assentar

sentar, assentar

Ex: She found a bench and sat there to rest .Ela encontrou um banco e **sentou-se** lá para descansar.
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to walk
[verbo]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

andar,  caminhar

andar, caminhar

Ex: The doctor advised her to walk more as part of her fitness routine .O médico aconselhou-a a **andar** mais como parte de sua rotina de fitness.
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to run
[verbo]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

correr

correr

Ex: The children love to run around in the park after school.As crianças adoram **correr** no parque depois da escola.
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photograph
[substantivo]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

fotografia

fotografia

Ex: She took a beautiful photograph of the sunset over the ocean .Ela tirou uma **fotografia** linda do pôr do sol sobre o oceano.
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to go upwards by wrapping around or grasping something for support, as some plants or animals do

escalar, subir

escalar, subir

Ex: The flowers climb up trellises in the garden .As flores **sobem** pelas treliças no jardim.
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to face
[verbo]

to be oriented with the face or front pointing toward a particular direction

estar virado, estar orientado

estar virado, estar orientado

Ex: Their living room faces south , making it warm and bright throughout the day .A sala de estar deles **dá para** o sul, tornando-a quente e luminosa durante todo o dia.
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to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

descrever, relatar

descrever, relatar

Ex: The scientist used graphs and charts to describe the research findings .O cientista usou gráficos e tabelas para **descrever** os achados da pesquisa.
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