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Vocabularul Asiei de Est și Oceaniei - Fiji

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East Asia and Oceania Vocabulary
inhabited
inhabited
[adjectiv]

(of a place) having people or animals living in a place

locuit, populat

locuit, populat

Ex: The inhabited village stood between the mountains. 

Satul locuit se afla între munți.

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sandy
sandy
[adjectiv]

consisting of, containing, or covered with sand

nisipos, acoperit cu nisip

nisipos, acoperit cu nisip

Ex: The children played on a wide sandy beach. 
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crystal clear
crystal clear
[adjectiv]

(of an object) clear or thin enough for one to be able to see through it

cristalin, transparent ca sticla

cristalin, transparent ca sticla

Ex: The lake was crystal clear, and we could see the stones at the bottom. 

Lacul era cristalin și puteam vedea pietrele de pe fund.

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coral reef
coral reef
[substantiv]

a natural underwater structure formed by coral

recif de corali, barieră de corali

recif de corali, barieră de corali

Ex: The coral reef near the island is teeming with colorful fish. 

Reciful de corali din apropierea insulei este plin de pești colorați.

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to teem with

to be filled with a lot of something, indicating a lively and busy atmosphere

a fi plin de, a fi plin cu

a fi plin de, a fi plin cu

Ex: The playground teemed with children playing and laughing during recess. 

Terenul de joacă era plin de copii care se jucau și râdeau în timpul recreației.

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marine life
marine life
[substantiv]

the organisms that inhabit the oceans and other saltwater environments

viață marină, faună marină

viață marină, faună marină

Ex: Marine life includes fish, whales, and dolphins. 

Viața marină include pești, balene și delfini.

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tropical
tropical
[adjectiv]

of, relating to, or characteristic of the hot regions around the equator

Ex: Tropical forests support an enormous variety of plant and animal life. 
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paradise
paradise
[substantiv]

a place or state of perfect happiness, peace, and delight

paradis, eden

paradis, eden

Ex: The island felt like paradise with its calm beaches and clear skies. 

Insula părea un paradis cu plajele sale liniștite și cerul senin.

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lush
lush
[adjectiv]

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

luxuriant, exuberant

luxuriant, exuberant

Ex: The tropical rainforest is known for its lush vegetation, with a variety of plants and trees. 

Pădurea tropicală este cunoscută pentru vegetația sa luxuriantă, cu o varietate de plante și copaci.

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landscape
landscape
[substantiv]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

peisaj, panoramă

peisaj, panoramă

Ex: Rolling hills and forests created a picturesque landscape. 
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snorkeling
snorkeling
[substantiv]

the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

snorkeling

snorkeling

Ex: Snorkeling lets you explore underwater life without diving. 

Snorkelingul îți permite să explorezi viața subacvatică fără să te scufunzi.

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diving
diving
[substantiv]

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

scufundare

scufundare

Ex: Diving is one of the most-watched sports in the Olympics. 

Săriturile în apă sunt unul dintre sporturile urmărite la Jocurile Olimpice.

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surfing
surfing
[substantiv]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

surf

surf

Ex: He enjoys surfing and spends most of his free time riding waves at the beach. 

El se bucură de surf și își petrece mare parte din timpul liber călărind valurile pe plajă.

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attitude
attitude
[substantiv]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

atitudine,  mentalitate

atitudine, mentalitate

Ex: A respectful attitude towards others fosters healthy relationships and mutual understanding. 
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laid-back
laid-back
[adjectiv]

relaxed, casual, or informal in style or feeling

relaxat, tihnit

relaxat, tihnit

Ex: The café has a laid-back atmosphere with soft music. 
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background
background
[substantiv]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

trecut, curriculum

trecut, curriculum

Ex: His background in engineering helped him solve the problem. 
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ethnic group
ethnic group
[substantiv]

a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

grup etnic, etnie

grup etnic, etnie

Ex: The country is home to many ethnic groups. 

Țara găzduiește multe grupuri etnice.

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indigenous
indigenous
[adjectiv]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

indigen,  autohton

indigen, autohton

Ex: The government implemented policies to protect the rights and traditions of indigenous peoples living in remote areas. 

Guvernul a implementat politici pentru a proteja drepturile și tradițiile popoarelor indigene care trăiesc în zone îndepărtate.

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descendant
descendant
[substantiv]

a person descended from a particular ancestor

descendent

descendent

Ex: He is a descendant of the town's original founder. 
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laborer
laborer
[substantiv]

someone whose job includes heavy physical work that does not require much skill

muncitor, lucrător necalificat

muncitor, lucrător necalificat

Ex: The laborer worked tirelessly to unload heavy crates from the truck. 

Muncitorul a lucrat neobosit pentru a descărca lăzi grele din camion.

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to place
to place
[verb]

to assign a value to something

atribui, repartiza

atribui, repartiza

Ex: The meteorologist placed the likelihood of rain tomorrow at 60%. 
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extended family
extended family
[substantiv]

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

familie extinsă, familie mare

familie extinsă, familie mare

Ex: Their extended family reunions are always a big event, with over fifty relatives attending. 

Reuniunile lor de familie extinsă sunt întotdeauna un eveniment mare, cu peste cincizeci de rude participând.

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glimpse
glimpse
[substantiv]

a brief or partial view of someone or something

privire fugitivă,  ocheadă

privire fugitivă, ocheadă

Ex: Emma caught a glimpse of the actor as he entered the building. 
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settler
settler
[substantiv]

a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

colonist, pionier

colonist, pionier

Ex: The first settlers built their homes near the river. 

Primii colonizatori și-au construit casele lângă râu.

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navigator
navigator
[substantiv]

the officer responsible for planning and directing a ship's course

navigator

navigator

Ex: The navigator plotted the route using nautical charts and GPS. 
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ocean current
ocean current
[substantiv]

a continuous, directed movement of seawater in a specific pattern or direction

curent oceanic, curent marin

curent oceanic, curent marin

Ex: The ocean current carried the debris across the Pacific Ocean. 

Curentul oceanic a transportat resturile peste Oceanul Pacific.

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canoe
canoe
[substantiv]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

canoe, caiac

canoe, caiac

Ex: They paddled their canoe along the tranquil river, enjoying the peaceful surroundings. 

Au vâslit cu canoa lor de-a lungul râului liniștit, bucurându-se de împrejurimile pașnice.

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colony
colony
[substantiv]

a country or territory politically controlled by another, more powerful country

Ex: India was once a British colony. 
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plantation
plantation
[substantiv]

a large piece of land used for growing sugar cane, coffee, tea, etc., particularly in a hot country

plantatie, moșie

plantatie, moșie

Ex: The workers on the plantation often lived in simple housing near the fields. 

Lucrătorii de pe plantatie trăiau adesea în locuințe simple lângă câmpuri.

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independence
independence
[substantiv]

the state of being free from the control of others

independență, autonomie

independență, autonomie

Ex: Financial independence is one of his long-term goals. 
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coastal
coastal
[adjectiv]

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

litoral, de coastă

litoral, de coastă

Ex: Coastal erosion is a natural process that reshapes shorelines over time. 

Eroziunea litorală este un proces natural care remodelează liniile de coastă în timp.

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mangrove
mangrove
[substantiv]

a tropical tree or shrub bearing fruit that germinates while still on the tree and having numerous prop roots that eventually form an impenetrable mass and are important in land building

manglier, mangrovă

manglier, mangrovă

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coconut palm
coconut palm
[substantiv]

tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits; widely planted throughout the tropics

palmier de cocotier

palmier de cocotier

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hibiscus
hibiscus
[substantiv]

a tropical plant of the mallow family that has large and brightly colored flowers

hibiscus, floare de hibiscus

hibiscus, floare de hibiscus

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banded
banded
[adjectiv]

marked with or characterized by visible stripes or bands, often of different colors or shades

dungat, bandat

dungat, bandat

Ex: The banded pattern on the snake's skin helped it blend into its surroundings. 

Modelul dungat de pe pielea șarpelui l-a ajutat să se camufleze în mediul înconjurător.

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iguana
iguana
[substantiv]

a large herbivorous reptilian of the lizard family with a dorsal crest, which lives in tropical areas of America

iguana, șopârla iguana

iguana, șopârla iguana

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fruit bat
fruit bat
[substantiv]

a bat that feeds on fruits and lives in tropical countries

liliac fructivor, zburător

liliac fructivor, zburător

Ex: A fruit bat flew from the tree just after sunset. 
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flying fox
flying fox
[substantiv]

a large, nocturnal bat with a wingspan of up to six feet, found in various parts of the world, known for its ability to fly long distances and feed on fruit

vulpea zburătoare, liliac uriaș

vulpea zburătoare, liliac uriaș

Ex: The flying fox left its roost at dusk to search for fruit. 
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to hang
to hang
[verb]

to remain suspended or drape in a particular manner

atârna, pluti

atârna, pluti

Ex: Clouds hung low in the sky. 
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species
species
[substantiv]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

specie, specii

specie, specii

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 

Cinchezii Galapagos sunt un exemplu clasic al modului în care diferite specii pot evolua dintr-un strămoș comun.

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to draw
to draw
[verb]

to lead or attract someone toward a specific place, situation, or course of action, often by exerting an appealing force or influence

atrage, seduce

atrage, seduce

Ex: The enticing aroma of freshly baked cookies always draws the children into the kitchen. 
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habitat
habitat
[substantiv]

the natural environment in which a particular animal, plant, or other organism normally lives or grows

habitat,  mediu natural

habitat, mediu natural

Ex: The wetland provides an important habitat for migrating birds. 
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to wind
to wind
[verb]

form into a wreath

a înfășura, a împleti

a înfășura, a împleti

Ex: They wound flowers into a wreath for the door. 
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starfish
starfish
[substantiv]

an echinoderm that has five arms arranged in the form of a star and feeds on mollusks

stea de mare, asteroid

stea de mare, asteroid

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sea cucumber
sea cucumber
[substantiv]

an invertebrate with a wormlike body that is considered a marine creature and lives on seabed, with tentacles around the mouth

castravete de mare, holothuria

castravete de mare, holothuria

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scuba diving
scuba diving
[substantiv]

the act or sport of swimming underwater, using special equipment such as an oxygen tank, etc.

scufundări, scuba diving

scufundări, scuba diving

Ex: She went scuba diving in the Great Barrier Reef last summer. 

Ea a făcut scufundări în Marea Barieră de Corali vara trecută.

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shipwreck
shipwreck
[substantiv]

a ship that is destroyed or sunk at sea

naufragiu, epavă

naufragiu, epavă

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surfer
surfer
[substantiv]

someone who stands or lies on a special board in order to move on the surface of the water

surfer, plutitor pe valuri

surfer, plutitor pe valuri

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kayaking
kayaking
[substantiv]

the sport or activity of paddling a small, narrow watercraft called a kayak using a double-bladed paddle

kayak, kayaking

kayak, kayaking

Ex: She set a record time in the kayaking race. 

Ea a stabilit un timp record în cursa de kayak.

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paddleboarding
paddleboarding
[substantiv]

a water sport in which a person stands on a board and uses a paddle to move through the water

paddleboarding, stand-up paddle

paddleboarding, stand-up paddle

Ex: After a long hike, we went paddleboarding on the lake to cool off. 

După o plimbare lungă, am mers cu paddleboarding pe lac pentru a ne răcori.

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lagoon
lagoon
[substantiv]

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

lagună, lac

lagună, lac

Ex: The lagoons of the Maldives are known for their turquoise waters and vibrant coral reefs. 

Lagunele din Maldive sunt cunoscute pentru apele lor turcoaz și recifele de corali vibrante.

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bay
bay
[substantiv]

a part of a shoreline that curves inward, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

golf, golfuleț

golf, golfuleț

Ex: Tourists enjoy kayaking and sailing in the calm waters of the bay. 
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trail
trail
[substantiv]

a path through countryside, mountains, or other natural terrain, especially one used for walking or riding

potecă,  traseu

potecă, traseu

Ex: Emma followed the forest trail to the waterfall. 
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viewpoint
viewpoint
[substantiv]

a certain way of thinking about a subject

punct de vedere, perspectivă

punct de vedere, perspectivă

Ex: The book provides multiple viewpoints on climate change, offering perspectives from scientists, activists, and policymakers. 
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rafting
rafting
[substantiv]

the practice of using a raft to travel with the flow of a river as a sport or hobby

rafting, plutire pe apă rapidă

rafting, plutire pe apă rapidă

Ex: They went rafting on the fast-moving White-water rafting is a popular adventure sport.river. 

Au mers la rafting pe râul cu ape repezi. Raftingul este un sport de aventură popular.

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taro
taro
[substantiv]

a root vegetable commonly used in cooking, with a starchy texture and a nutty flavor

taro, colocasia

taro, colocasia

Ex: He peeled and boiled the taro root, then mashed it into a creamy and comforting taro soup. 

A decojit și fiert rădăcina de taro, apoi a transformat-o într-o supă cremoasă și reconfortantă de taro.

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grated
grated
[adjectiv]

shredded into small pieces or fine fragments, typically using a grater

ras, tocat

ras, tocat

Ex: She sprinkled grated cheese over the pasta for added flavor. 

A presărat brânză rasă peste paste pentru un gust în plus.

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to marinate

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

marina, a pune la marinat

marina, a pune la marinat

Ex: He likes to marinate the tofu in a soy sauce and ginger marinade before stir-frying it with vegetables. 

Îi place să marineze tofu-ul într-o marinadă de sos de soia și ghimbir înainte de a-l prăji cu legume.

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pit
pit
[substantiv]

a large or deep hole in the ground or another surface

groapă,  gaură

groapă, gaură

Ex: The workers dug a deep pit behind the building. 
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smoky
smoky
[adjectiv]

having a taste like smoke

afumat, cu gust de fum

afumat, cu gust de fum

Ex: The barbecue ribs had a deliciously smoky taste that lingered on the palate. 

Coastele de la grătar aveau un gust delicios afumat care a rămas pe cerul gurii.

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flatbread
flatbread
[substantiv]

flat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast

pâine plată, lipie

pâine plată, lipie

Ex: She made flatbread to serve with the hummus and vegetables. 

A făcut pâine plată pentru a servi cu humus și legume.

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lentil
lentil
[substantiv]

a small, round, and often dried seed that is high in protein and is used for cooking soups, stews, etc.

linte, lentila

linte, lentila

Ex: She carefully arranged a colorful lentil salad, featuring a variety of fresh vegetables and a tangy dressing. 

Ea a aranjat cu grijă o salată colorată de linte, care includea o varietate de legume proaspete și un dressing picant.

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