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Vocabularul Compozitorilor Cheie - Sofia Gubaidulina

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Key Composers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Cântărețul faimos a concertat în fața unui public sold-out în arenă.

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composer
composer
[substantiv]

a person who writes and creates music

Ex: Emma hopes to become a film composer one day. 
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born
born
[adjectiv]

brought to this world through birth

născut, născută

născut, născută

Ex: Sarah was born on a warm summer morning, bringing joy and happiness to her family. 

Sarah s-a născut într-o dimineață caldă de vară, aducând bucurie și fericire familiei sale.

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October
October
[substantiv]

the tenth month of the year, after September and before November

octombrie

octombrie

Ex: Many people look forward to October because it marks the beginning of the holiday season. 
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Russia
Russia
[substantiv]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rusia, Federația Rusă

Rusia, Federația Rusă

Ex: The Kremlin in Moscow serves as the official residence of the President of Russia and is a symbol of the country's political power. 
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to play
to play
[verb]

to perform music on a musical instrument

cânta, interpreta

cânta, interpreta

Ex: In the café, a jazz trio was playing. 
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to study
to study
[verb]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

a studia

a studia

Ex: He prefers to study in the library where it's quiet and conducive to learning. 
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to write
to write
[verb]

to compose a musical piece

compune, scrie

compune, scrie

Ex: They're planning to write a symphony for the orchestra. 
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to start
to start
[verb]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

începe, a porni

începe, a porni

Ex: I started learning a new language last month. 
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to become
to become
[verb]

to start or grow to be

deveni,  deveni

deveni, deveni

Ex: How can I become a more confident individual? 
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different
different
[adjectiv]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

diferit

diferit

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
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new
new
[adjectiv]

recently invented, made, etc.

nou, proaspăt

nou, proaspăt

Ex: He just moved into a new apartment downtown. 
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to mix
to mix
[verb]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

amesteca, mix

amesteca, mix

Ex: In the laboratory, scientists routinely mix chemicals to observe their reactions. 
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traditional
traditional
[adjectiv]

rooted in longstanding customs, practices, or beliefs specific to a particular group, family, religion, or culture

tradițional, obisnuit

tradițional, obisnuit

Ex: For the wedding, they chose to follow traditional customs, including the exchange of handmade gifts. 

Pentru nuntă, au ales să urmeze obiceiurile tradiționale, inclusiv schimbul de cadouri făcute manual.

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Russian
Russian
[adjectiv]

relating to Russia or its people or language

rus

rus

Ex: The Russian ballet is renowned for its graceful performances and intricate choreography. 
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modern
modern
[adjectiv]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

modern, contemporan

modern, contemporan

Ex: Smartphones are essential in modern communication and connectivity. 
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emotional
emotional
[adjectiv]

relating to feelings or emotions

emoțional, afectiv

emoțional, afectiv

Ex: Emotional responses vary from person to person. 

Răspunsurile emoționale variază de la persoană la persoană.

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all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: All over the world, people are adapting to new technologies. 
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regular
regular
[adjectiv]

happening or done frequently

regulat, frecvent

regulat, frecvent

Ex: He visits the gym on a regular basis to maintain his fitness. 
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instrument
instrument
[substantiv]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrument, instrument muzical

instrument, instrument muzical

Ex: He cleaned and stored his instrument properly after each use to keep it in good condition. 
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to try
to try
[verb]

to test something by doing or using it to find out if it is suitable, useful, good, etc.

încerca, testa

încerca, testa

Ex: He tried a new shampoo to see if it worked better. 
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electronic
electronic
[adjectiv]

(of a device) having very small parts such as chips and obtaining power from electricity

electronic

electronic

Ex: She prefers reading e-books on her electronic tablet rather than carrying around physical books. 

Ea preferă să citească cărți electronice pe tableta sa electronică decât să care cărți fizice.

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artist
artist
[substantiv]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artist, pictor

artist, pictor

Ex: My sister is an artist who paints beautiful landscapes. 
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to explore

to investigate something to gain knowledge or understanding about it

explora, investiga

explora, investiga

Ex: The scientist frequently explores new theories in the field of physics. 
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different
different
[adjectiv]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

diferit

diferit

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
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hard
hard
[adjectiv]

difficult to endure or experience, often related to misfortune

greu, dificil

greu, dificil

Ex: He had hard luck finding a job after graduation. 
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exciting
exciting
[adjectiv]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

captivant, incitant

captivant, incitant

Ex: It was exciting to see dolphins while we were on the boat. 

A fost captivant să vedem delfinii în timp ce eram pe barcă.

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free time
free time
[substantiv]

a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

timp liber

timp liber

Ex: She enjoys reading novels in her free time. 

Îi place să citească romane în timpul liber.

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to respect

to admire someone because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respecta, admira

respecta, admira

Ex: Students are expected to respect their teachers by listening attentively and following classroom rules. 
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cello
cello
[substantiv]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

violoncel, violoncel

violoncel, violoncel

Ex: She played a soulful melody on the cello during the orchestra concert. 

Ea a cântat o melodie plină de suflet la violoncel în timpul concertului orchestrei.

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string instrument
string instrument
[substantiv]

any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

instrument cu coarde, cordofon

instrument cu coarde, cordofon

Ex: The violin is a popular string instrument used in both classical and contemporary music. 

Vioara este un popular instrument cu coarde folosit atât în muzica clasică, cât și în cea contemporană.

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to base on

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

a baza ceva pe anumite fapte sau idei, a folosi ceva ca bază pentru dezvoltare

a baza ceva pe anumite fapte sau idei, a folosi ceva ca bază pentru dezvoltare

Ex: The decision was based on careful consideration of the options. 

Decizia a fost bazată pe o considerare atentă a opțiunilor.

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Jesus
Jesus
[substantiv]

the man whose followers believe to be the son of God and whose teachings are the foundation of the Christian religion

Iisus, Hristos

Iisus, Hristos

Ex: The story of Jesus' birth is a central part of the Christmas tradition. 
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cross
cross
[substantiv]

a structure made of two intersecting beams, often associated with execution or as a religious symbol

cruce, spânzurătoare

cruce, spânzurătoare

Ex: Roman soldiers erected a cross to crucify the prisoner. 
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to find
to find
[verb]

to have a particular opinion or feeling about something that makes one regard it in a specified way

găsi, considera

găsi, considera

Ex: He finds it a challenge to learn a new skill. 
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