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Vocabularul Oamenilor de Știință Cheie - Isaac Newton

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
England
England
[substantiv]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Anglia, Anglia

Anglia, Anglia

Ex: The national football team of England has a passionate following and competes in international tournaments. 
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to become
to become
[verb]

to start or grow to be

deveni,  deveni

deveni, deveni

Ex: How can I become a more confident individual? 
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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Cântărețul faimos a concertat în fața unui public sold-out în arenă.

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scientist
scientist
[substantiv]

someone whose job or education is about science

om de știință, cercetător

om de știință, cercetător

Ex: Every good scientist keeps detailed notes. 
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kid
kid
[substantiv]

a young person

copil, puști

copil, puști

Ex: He enjoys coaching the kids' soccer team on weekends. 
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college
college
[substantiv]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitate, facultate

universitate, facultate

Ex: John applied to several colleges across the country before finally deciding on one close to home. 
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mathematics
mathematics
[substantiv]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematică, mate

matematică, mate

Ex: Can you explain this math concept to me? 

Puteți să-mi explicați acest concept de matematică?

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physics
physics
[substantiv]

the science that studies matter, energy, motion, forces, and their interactions

Ex: Emma decided to study physics at university. 
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astronomy
astronomy
[substantiv]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomie, știința stelelor

astronomie, știința stelelor

Ex: Advances in astronomy have led to the discovery of exoplanets orbiting other stars in our galaxy. 

Progresele în astronomie au condus la descoperirea exoplanetelor care orbitează alte stele din galaxia noastră.

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to fall
to fall
[verb]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

cădea,  se prăbuși

cădea, se prăbuși

Ex: I accidentally dropped my phone, and it fell to the ground. 
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straight
straight
[adverb]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

direct, drept

direct, drept

Ex: She stared straight ahead, not acknowledging the crowd. 
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to think of

to produce a new concept, notion, or plan

imagina, concepe

imagina, concepe

Ex: We should think of innovative ways to address environmental issues. 

Ar trebui să ne gândim la modalități inovatoare de a aborda problemele de mediu.

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idea
idea
[substantiv]

one's opinion or belief about something

idee, opinie

idee, opinie

Ex: I don't agree with his idea about how the problem should be solved. 
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gravity
gravity
[substantiv]

the force by which objects with mass attract one another, especially the force that draws objects toward the Earth

gravitație

gravitație

Ex: Gravity pulls objects toward the Earth. 
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earth
earth
[substantiv]

the solid surface of the planet distinguished from air or sea

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

Ex: The plane rose thousands of feet above the earth. 
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experiment
experiment
[substantiv]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experiment

experiment

Ex: Her science fair project involved designing and executing several experiments. 
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light
light
[substantiv]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

lumină

lumină

Ex: We need light to see in the dark. 
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color
color
[substantiv]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

culoare

culoare

Ex: The artwork on the wall was a mix of colors and textures. 
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glass
glass
[substantiv]

a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.

sticlă, pahar

sticlă, pahar

Ex: The skyscraper's walls were made entirely of tinted glass. 
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prism
prism
[substantiv]

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prismă

prismă

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sunlight
sunlight
[substantiv]

natural light that comes from the sun

lumină solară, lumină a soarelui

lumină solară, lumină a soarelui

Ex: Sunlight streamed through the open window. 
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respected
respected
[adjectiv]

admired and valued by others for one's qualities, achievements, or actions

respectat, apreciat

respectat, apreciat

Ex: He was a respected elder in the community, known for his wisdom and compassion. 

Era un bătrân respectat în comunitate, cunoscut pentru înțelepciunea și compasiunea sa.

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alive
alive
[adjectiv]

continuing to exist, breathe, and function

viu, în viață

viu, în viață

Ex: She felt grateful to be alive after surviving the car accident. 

Ea s-a simțit recunoscătoare că este în viață după ce a supraviețuit accidentului de mașină.

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queen
queen
[substantiv]

the female ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

regină

regină

Ex: Queen Elizabeth II is the longest-reigning monarch in British history. 
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knight
knight
[substantiv]

in medieval Europe, a mounted warrior of recognized military and social rank who served a king or lord

cavaler,  cavaleră

cavaler, cavaleră

Ex: The knight rode into battle wearing heavy armor. 
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language
language
[substantiv]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

limbă

limbă

Ex: Learning a new language opens doors to different cultures and opportunities. 
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secret code
secret code
[substantiv]

a private system of symbols or words that represents a message known only to the sender and recipient

cod secret, cifru

cod secret, cifru

Ex: The spy used a secret code to send the message. 

Spionul a folosit un cod secret pentru a trimite mesajul.

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