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Vocabularul Oamenilor de Știință Cheie - Isaac Newton

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
England
England
[substantiv]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Anglia, Anglia

Anglia, Anglia

Ex: England is famous for its historic sites, including Stonehenge and the Tower of London. 
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to become
to become
[verb]

to start or grow to be

deveni,  deveni

deveni, deveni

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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scientist
scientist
[substantiv]

someone whose job or education is about science

om de știință, cercetător

om de știință, cercetător

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
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kid
kid
[substantiv]

a young person

copil, puști

copil, puști

Ex: The kids were playing in the park. 
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college
college
[substantiv]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitate, facultate

universitate, facultate

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
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mathematics
mathematics
[substantiv]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematică, mate

matematică, mate

Ex: Can you explain this math concept to me? 
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physics
physics
[substantiv]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

fizică

fizică

Ex: She excelled in physics, particularly enjoying the lessons on electromagnetism and thermodynamics. 
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astronomy
astronomy
[substantiv]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomie, știința stelelor

astronomie, știința stelelor

Ex: Advances in astronomy have led to the discovery of exoplanets orbiting other stars in our galaxy. 
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to fall
to fall
[verb]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

cădea,  se prăbuși

cădea, se prăbuși

Ex: Be careful not to slip and fall on the wet floor. 
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straight
straight
[adverb]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

direct, drept

direct, drept

Ex: The ball flew straight into the goal without touching the ground. 
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to think of

to produce a new concept, notion, or plan

imagina, concepe

imagina, concepe

Ex: Can you think a solution of how to solve this problem? 
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idea
idea
[substantiv]

one's opinion or belief about something

idee, opinie

idee, opinie

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gravity
gravity
[substantiv]

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

gravitație

gravitație

Ex: Gravity is what keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun and the Moon in orbit around the Earth. 
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earth
earth
[substantiv]

the solid surface of the planet distinguished from air or sea

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

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experiment
experiment
[substantiv]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experiment

experiment

Ex: The scientists conducted an experiment to test their new hypothesis. 
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light
light
[substantiv]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

lumină

lumină

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
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color
color
[substantiv]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

culoare

culoare

Ex: The artist mixed different colors to create a masterpiece. 
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glass
glass
[substantiv]

a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.

sticlă, pahar

sticlă, pahar

Ex: She drank water from a glass bottle to reduce plastic waste. 
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prism
prism
[substantiv]

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prismă

prismă

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sunlight
sunlight
[substantiv]

the natural light coming from the sun

lumina soarelui, razele soarelui

lumina soarelui, razele soarelui

Ex: The sunlight streamed through the windows, filling the room with warmth. 
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respected
respected
[adjectiv]

admired and valued by others for one's qualities, achievements, or actions

respectat, apreciat

respectat, apreciat

Ex: He was a respected elder in the community, known for his wisdom and compassion. 
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alive
alive
[adjectiv]

continuing to exist, breathe, and function

viu, în viață

viu, în viață

Ex: She felt grateful to be alive after surviving the car accident. 
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queen
queen
[substantiv]

the female ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

regină

regină

Ex: The queen's coronation was a grand event attended by dignitaries from around the world. 
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knight
knight
[substantiv]

(in the Middle Ages) a man of high social rank, wearing armor and riding a horse, who is loyal to his king

cavaler, paladin

cavaler, paladin

Ex: The knight rode into battle with his sword raised high. 
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language
language
[substantiv]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

limbă

limbă

Ex: He wants to become bilingual and speak multiple languages fluently. 
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secret code
secret code
[substantiv]

a private system of symbols or words that represents a message known only to the sender and recipient

cod secret, cifru

cod secret, cifru

Ex: The spy used a secret code to send the message. 
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