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Vocabularul Cheie al Pâinii - Naan

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Key Bread Vocabulary
naan
naan
[substantiv]

a round flat yeast bread that is baked in a clay oven, originally from South Asia

naan, pâine naan

naan, pâine naan

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bread
bread
[substantiv]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pâine

pâine

Ex: I toasted a slice of bread and spread peanut butter on it for breakfast. 
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India
India
[substantiv]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

India, Bharat

India, Bharat

Ex: India is known for its vibrant festivals like Diwali. 
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Iran
Iran
[substantiv]

a country in southwest Asia

Iran, Republica Islamică Iran

Iran, Republica Islamică Iran

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to enjoy
to enjoy
[verb]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
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country
country
[substantiv]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

țară

țară

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
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Pakistan
Pakistan
[substantiv]

a country in South Asia bordered by Iran, Afghanistan, and India

Pakistan, o țară din Asia de Sud care se învecinează cu Iran

Pakistan, o țară din Asia de Sud care se învecinează cu Iran

Ex: Pakistan is known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from mountains and deserts to lush plains. 
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Afghanistan
Afghanistan
[substantiv]

a country in Central Asia between Iran and Pakistan

Afganistan, Afganistanul

Afganistan, Afganistanul

Ex: He is working on a development project in Afghanistan. 
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soft
soft
[adjectiv]

gentle to the touch

moale, blând

moale, blând

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
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thick
thick
[adjectiv]

having a long distance between opposite sides

gros, lat

gros, lat

Ex: The tree trunk was thick, requiring multiple people to wrap their arms around it. 
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to bake
to bake
[verb]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

coace, găti la cuptor

coace, găti la cuptor

Ex: Bake the cookies at 350°F for 10-12 minutes until golden brown. 
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oven
oven
[substantiv]

a box-shaped piece of equipment with a front door that is usually part of a stove, used for baking, cooking, or heating food

cuptor, aragaz

cuptor, aragaz

Ex: He used the oven's timer to remind him to check on the cookies. 
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tandoor
tandoor
[substantiv]

a cylindrical oven, often made of clay or metal, commonly used in South Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine for baking bread

tandoor, cuptor tandoor

tandoor, cuptor tandoor

Ex: The restaurant's specialty is its freshly baked naan cooked in a traditional tandoor oven. 
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hot
hot
[adjectiv]

having a higher than normal temperature

fierbinte, cald

fierbinte, cald

Ex: I turned on the air conditioner because it was getting too hot inside. 
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clay
clay
[substantiv]

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

argilă, lut

argilă, lut

Ex: She shaped the wet clay into a bowl. 
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heat
heat
[substantiv]

a form of energy that is transferred between objects or substances due to a difference in temperature

căldură, energie termică

căldură, energie termică

Ex: The heat from the sun warms the Earth's surface, providing energy for life. 
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to taste
to taste
[verb]

to have a specific flavor

gusta, avea un gust

gusta, avea un gust

Ex: The soup tastes delicious with the added herbs. 
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ago
ago
[adverb]

used to refer to a time in the past, showing how much time has passed before the present moment

în urmă, anterior

în urmă, anterior

Ex: She moved to this city three years ago. 
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thousand
thousand
[numeral]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

mie, mii

mie, mii

Ex: The ancient manuscript was estimated to be over a thousand years old, preserving the wisdom of generations. 
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traveler
traveler
[substantiv]

a person who is on a journey or someone who travels a lot

călător, nomad

călător, nomad

Ex: As a solo traveler, she appreciated the freedom to create her own itinerary. 
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trader
trader
[substantiv]

someone whose job is selling or buying shares, goods, or currencies

comerciant, negustor

comerciant, negustor

Ex: He works as a stock trader, buying and selling shares on behalf of clients. 
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idea
idea
[substantiv]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

idee, sugestie

idee, sugestie

Ex: Sarah proposed a brilliant idea for the upcoming fundraiser 
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simple
simple
[adjectiv]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

simplu, ușor

simplu, ușor

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
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flour
flour
[substantiv]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

făină, făină de grâu

făină, făină de grâu

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
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water
water
[substantiv]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

apă

apă

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
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yeast
yeast
[substantiv]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

drojdie, ferment

drojdie, ferment

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 
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milk
milk
[substantiv]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

lapte

lapte

Ex: Consuming milk can help maintain healthy skin due to the presence of vitamin A. 
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yogurt
yogurt
[substantiv]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

iaurt

iaurt

Ex: She enjoys having yogurt with fresh fruit and granola for breakfast each morning. 
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to mix
to mix
[verb]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

amesteca, mix

amesteca, mix

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
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dough
dough
[substantiv]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

aluat, aluat de pâine

aluat, aluat de pâine

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
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to sit
to sit
[verb]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

rămâne, sta

rămâne, sta

Ex: The old car sat in the garage for decades. 
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flat
flat
[adjectiv]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plat, neted

plat, neted

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
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to cook
to cook
[verb]

to make food with heat

a găti, a prepara mâncare

a găti, a prepara mâncare

Ex: I love to cook scrambled eggs with cheese for breakfast. 
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plain
plain
[adjectiv]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

simplu, sobri

simplu, sobri

Ex: She preferred plain dresses with minimal embellishments. 
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to add
to add
[verb]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

adauga, incorpora

adauga, incorpora

Ex: Fertilizer is added to the soil to promote plant growth. 
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herb
herb
[substantiv]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

iarbă, plantă aromatică

iarbă, plantă aromatică

Ex: I love the aroma of fresh herbs in my kitchen. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[substantiv]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

legumă

legumă

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
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cheese
cheese
[substantiv]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

brânză, brânza

brânză, brânza

Ex: Blue cheese crumbles are a tasty addition to burgers or salads. 
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better
better
[adjectiv]

having more of a good quality

mai bun, superior

mai bun, superior

Ex: With upgraded technology, the new smartphone has a better camera than its predecessor. 
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usually
usually
[adverb]

in most situations or under normal circumstances

de obicei, în mod normal

de obicei, în mod normal

Ex: She usually takes a walk in the park after dinner. 
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dish
dish
[substantiv]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

fel de mâncare, mâncare

fel de mâncare, mâncare

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lentil
lentil
[substantiv]

a small, round, and often dried seed that is high in protein and is used for cooking soups, stews, etc.

linte, lentila

linte, lentila

Ex: She carefully arranged a colorful lentil salad, featuring a variety of fresh vegetables and a tangy dressing. 
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sauce
sauce
[substantiv]

a flavorful liquid, served with food to give it a particular taste

sos

sos

Ex: My mother made a creamy béchamel sauce for the lasagna. 
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meal
meal
[substantiv]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

masă, mâncare

masă, mâncare

Ex: I cooked a delicious meal of grilled chicken with roasted vegetables. 
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celebration
celebration
[substantiv]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

sărbătoare,  celebrare

sărbătoare, celebrare

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
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