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Vocabular Cheie al Sporturilor de Luptă - Kickboxing

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
hit
hit
[substantiv]

the act of striking or making contact with something, usually with force

lovitura, impactul

lovitura, impactul

Ex: The hit of the hammer on the nail drove it deep into the wood. 
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rule
rule
[substantiv]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

regulă, normă

regulă, normă

Ex: The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves. 
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waist
waist
[substantiv]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

talie, mijloc

talie, mijloc

Ex: She cinched her belt tightly around her waist to emphasize her hourglass figure. 
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fit
fit
[adjectiv]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

în formă, sănătos

în formă, sănătos

Ex: Doctors often recommend regular exercise and a healthy diet to stay fit and prevent illness. 
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class
class
[substantiv]

education or instruction provided in a series of lessons or meetings, often held regularly

clasă, lecție

clasă, lecție

Ex: They scheduled a review session after class to help students prepare for the exam. 
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exercise
exercise
[substantiv]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

exercițiu, activitate fizică

exercițiu, activitate fizică

Ex: He avoids strenuous exercise due to his heart condition. 
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punching bag
punching bag
[substantiv]

a hanging stuffed bag that is often used for practicing punching and striking techniques in boxing and martial arts

sac de box, punching bag

sac de box, punching bag

Ex: The boxer spent hours training with the punching bag to perfect his jabs and hooks. 
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punching bag
punching bag
[substantiv]

a hanging stuffed bag that is often used for practicing punching and striking techniques in boxing and martial arts

sac de box, punching bag

sac de box, punching bag

Ex: The boxer spent hours training with the punching bag to perfect his jabs and hooks. 
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kickboxing
kickboxing
[substantiv]

a combat sport that combines elements of boxing and kicking techniques

kickboxing, box cu lovituri de picior

kickboxing, box cu lovituri de picior

Ex: Kickboxing involves punching and kicking techniques. 
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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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sport
sport
[substantiv]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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martial arts
martial arts
[substantiv]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

arte marțiale, sporturi de luptă

arte marțiale, sporturi de luptă

Ex: He has been studying martial arts since he was a child, starting with karate and later branching out into jiu-jitsu. 
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japan
japan
[substantiv]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japonia

Japonia

Ex: Japan is renowned for its unique blend of traditional culture and modern technology. 
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karate
karate
[substantiv]

a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

karate, arta marțială care implică tehnici de lovire și blocare

karate, arta marțială care implică tehnici de lovire și blocare

Ex: Karate helps build physical strength and mental discipline. 
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boxing
boxing
[substantiv]

a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

box, boxul

box, boxul

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country
country
[substantiv]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

țară

țară

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
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to fight
to fight
[verb]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

a lupta, a se bate

a lupta, a se bate

Ex: The soldiers bravely fought on the front lines during the war. 
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punch
punch
[substantiv]

a hit or strike made with a closed fist, especially in boxing

pumn, lovitură

pumn, lovitură

Ex: He delivered a powerful punch to his opponent's jaw. 
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kick
kick
[substantiv]

the act of delivering a blow with the foot

lovitură cu piciorul, șut

lovitură cu piciorul, șut

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glove
glove
[substantiv]

boxing equipment consisting of big and padded coverings for the fists of the fighters; worn for the sport of boxing

mănușă de box, mănușă de boxer

mănușă de box, mănușă de boxer

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special
special
[adjectiv]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

special, particular

special, particular

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 
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shoe
shoe
[substantiv]

something that we wear to cover and protect our feet, generally made of strong materials like leather or plastic

pantof

pantof

Ex: He polished his leather shoes to make them look shiny. 
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goal
goal
[substantiv]

our purpose or desired result

scop, țel

scop, țel

Ex: Her goal is to become a successful entrepreneur and start her own business. 
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to hit
to hit
[verb]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

lovi, a lovi

lovi, a lovi

Ex: I accidentally hit my thumb with the hammer. 
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to score
to score
[verb]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

a marca, a înscrie

a marca, a înscrie

Ex: He scored a goal in the final minute. 
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point
point
[substantiv]

one of the marks or numbers that indicates our score in a game or sport

punct, scor

punct, scor

Ex: Our team scored the first point of the match. 
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strong
strong
[adjectiv]

having a lot of physical power

puternic, viguros

puternic, viguros

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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clean
clean
[adjectiv]

free from clumsiness; precisely or deftly executed

curat, ingrijit

curat, ingrijit

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skipping rope
skipping rope
[substantiv]

a length of rope (usually with handles on each end) that is swung around while someone jumps over it

coarda de sărit, sfoară pentru sărit

coarda de sărit, sfoară pentru sărit

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jump rope
jump rope
[substantiv]

an activity in which a person jumps over a swinging rope, either as a child's game or a cardiovascular exercise

coarda de sărit, săritul coardei

coarda de sărit, săritul coardei

Ex: The children spent the afternoon playing jump rope in the yard. 
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competitive
competitive
[adjectiv]

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

competitiv, concurențial

competitiv, concurențial

Ex: The sports team plays in a highly competitive league. 
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match
match
[substantiv]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

meci

meci

Ex: The soccer match ended in a tie, with both teams scoring two goals each. 
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tournament
tournament
[substantiv]

a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

turneu, competiție

turneu, competiție

Ex: The team trained hard for months in preparation for the regional soccer tournament. 
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around the (world|globe)

in many different countries and regions of Earth

Ex: The company has offices around the world. 
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to train
to train
[verb]

to teach a specific skill or a type of behavior to a person or an animal through a combination of instruction and practice over a period of time

antrena, instrui

antrena, instrui

Ex: The coach regularly trains the team on new strategies for the game 
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to compete

to join in a contest or game

concura, participa

concura, participa

Ex: Every year, hundreds of athletes compete in the city marathon. 
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technique
technique
[substantiv]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

tehnică

tehnică

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
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strategy
strategy
[substantiv]

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

strategie, plan

strategie, plan

Ex: Their marketing strategy increased sales last year. 
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American
American
[adjectiv]

relating to the United States or its people

american

american

Ex: American football is a popular sport in the United States. 
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Muay Thai
Muay Thai
[substantiv]

a Thai martial art that combines boxing with stand-up striking and clinching techniques

Muay Thai, Box tailandez

Muay Thai, Box tailandez

Ex: He trains in Muay Thai for its effective striking techniques. 
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Thailand
Thailand
[substantiv]

a country located in Southeast Asia, known for its beautiful beaches and ancient temples

Thailanda, Regatul Thailandei

Thailanda, Regatul Thailandei

Ex: Thailand attracts millions of tourists every year. 
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elbow
elbow
[substantiv]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

cot

cot

Ex: He leaned on the table with his elbow while listening to the conversation. 
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knee
knee
[substantiv]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

genunchi

genunchi

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his knee after twisting it during a sports activity. 
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self-defense
self-defense
[substantiv]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

autoapărare, apărare personală

autoapărare, apărare personală

Ex: He took martial arts classes for self-defense. 
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to protect

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

proteja, păstra

proteja, păstra

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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to block
to block
[verb]

to obstruct or hinder the progress or action of an opponent, typically in sports or competitive activities

bloca, împiedica

bloca, împiedica

Ex: In basketball, the defender blocked the opponent's shot with a well-timed jump. 
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to fight back

to resist or defend oneself against an attack or challenge, often by taking action to counter the aggression or difficulty

a contraataca, a se apăra

a contraataca, a se apăra

Ex: Despite the challenges, she decided to fight back and overcome the obstacles in her path. 
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intense
intense
[adjectiv]

very extreme or great

intens, extrem

intens, extrem

Ex: She felt intense excitement as she approached the finish line. 
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workout
workout
[substantiv]

a session of physical exercise or practice meant to improve or maintain health, fitness, or strength

sesiune de antrenament, exercițiu fizic

sesiune de antrenament, exercițiu fizic

Ex: After a stressful day at work, she looked forward to her evening workout to clear her mind and energize her body. 
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K-1
K-1
[substantiv]

a dynamic style of kickboxing emphasizing diverse striking techniques, originating in Japan and known for high-level competitions

K-1,  un stil dinamic de kickboxing care pune accent pe diverse tehnici de lovire

K-1, un stil dinamic de kickboxing care pune accent pe diverse tehnici de lovire

Ex: K-1 tournaments showcase the best kickboxers worldwide. 
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