dominance or authority exercised through legal, political, or formal power
правление, господство
to officially rule and manage a country, region, or community
править
exercising or having the power, authority, or control to govern or decide
правящий, управляющий
to serve in a particular position, especially an official one
занимать должность, служить
the replacement of one government or political system with another
смена режима, смена правительства
В стране произошла смена режима после выборов.
to make something uncertain by introducing changes that disrupt its stability
дестабилизировать
Личные конфликты внутри команды могут дестабилизировать её сплочённость.
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
режим, власть
the reigning monarch or the authority of the state as embodied in the monarchy
Корона, монархия
a form of government in which corrupt leaders use their power to exploit the country's resources for personal gain
клептократия, правительство воров
Клептократия — это система правления, в которой коррумпированные лидеры используют свою власть для эксплуатации ресурсов и богатства страны в личных целях.
the group of politicians in control of a country or state
правительство
an alliance of different groups, political parties, or countries formed to work together for a particular purpose
коалиция
the part of government responsible for enforcing and carrying out laws
исполнительная власть, исполнительная ветвь
Исполнительная власть обеспечивает исполнение законов страны.
the part of government that has the power to make laws
законодательная власть, законодательная ветвь
Законодательная власть создаёт новые законы.
the part of government responsible for interpreting laws and administering justice
судебная власть, судебная ветвь
Судебная власть включает суды и судей.
a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.
политика
a person who creates, influences, or decides official rules, plans, or policies, especially in government or an organization
политический деятель
the process of creating rules, plans, or policies, especially in government or organizations
разработка политики, формирование политики
Разработка политики — это важная ответственность правительства.
a government department led by a minister and responsible for a specific area
министерство, ведомство
relating to a senior government official who heads a department or their official duties
министерский, правительственный
Он посетил министерское совещание в столице.
a division of a country or organization with specific administrative responsibilities
департамент, министерство
a country under the control of one government
штат
the governing body of a town or city
муниципалитет, городское управление
Муниципалитет утвердил бюджет на ремонт дорог.
an administrative unit or organization within a government or larger institution
агентство, учреждение
a government department or a division of one responsible for a particular area of work
бюро
a part of the government that manages specific tasks or responsibilities
офис, ведомство
the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region
экономика
a plan listing expected expenses and how those costs will be funded
бюджет, годовой бюджет
a system of government in which administration is carried out by appointed officials
бюрократия
a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures
бюрократ, чиновник
Бюрократ обработал документы, необходимые для получения гражданами государственных услуг.
