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Ключевая лексика диких животных - Слон

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Key Wild Animals Vocabulary
animal
animal
[существительное]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

животное

животное

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
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to live
to live
[глагол]

to have your home somewhere specific

жить

жить

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
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forest
forest
[существительное]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

лес

лес

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
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grassland
grassland
[существительное]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

поляна

поляна

Ex: Many animals live in the vast grassland. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

having a lot of physical power

сильный

сильный

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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trunk
trunk
[существительное]

the nose of an elephant that is in the shape of a long hose

хобот

хобот

Ex: The elephant swung its trunk gracefully, plucking leaves from the tallest branches of the acacia tree. 
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like
like
[предлог]

used to indicate that something or someone shares the same qualities or features to another

как

как

Ex: He fights like a lion, fierce and brave. 
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to pick up
to pick up
[глагол]

to take and lift something or someone up

подбирать

подбирать

Ex: He picked the suitcase up and walked to the taxi stand. 
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tusk
tusk
[существительное]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

бивень

бивень

Ex: The elephant displayed its majestic tusks, gleaming in the sunlight as it roamed the savanna. 
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sharp
sharp
[прилагательное]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

острый

острый

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
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thick skin
thick skin
[существительное]

skin that is very thick (as an elephant or rhinoceros)

толстая кожа, толстый кожный покров

толстая кожа, толстый кожный покров

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gray
gray
[прилагательное]

having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

серый

серый

Ex: My grandmother's hair is gray. 
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dark
dark
[прилагательное]

(of a color) having a deep or intense hue

темный

темный

Ex: She wore a dark blue dress to the event. 
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light
light
[прилагательное]

(of color) having less intensity, often because of a small amount of pigment

светлый

светлый

Ex: She prefers to wear light colors in the summer to stay cool. 
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a little
a little
[определитель]

used to indicate a small amount or quantity of something

немного, чуть-чуть

немного, чуть-чуть

Ex: Would you like a little sugar in your coffee? 
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to feel
to feel
[глагол]

to give one a certain impression or sensation

чувствовать

чувствовать

Ex: Something about his story feels off, but I can't quite put my finger on it. 
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rough
rough
[прилагательное]

having an uneven or jagged texture

шероховатый

шероховатый

Ex: His hands were calloused and rough from years of manual labor. 
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to look
to look
[глагол]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

выглядеть

выглядеть

Ex: What does your new car look like? 
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different
different
[прилагательное]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

разный, различный

разный, различный

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
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special
special
[прилагательное]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

специальный, особенный

специальный, особенный

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 
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grass
grass
[существительное]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

трава

трава

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
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leaf
leaf
[существительное]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

лист

лист

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
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fruit
fruit
[существительное]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

фрукты

фрукты

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
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bark
bark
[существительное]

the hard outer covering of a tree

кора

кора

Ex: The rough bark of the oak tree provided a sturdy surface for the squirrels to climb. 
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to chew
to chew
[глагол]

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

жевать, пережёвывать

жевать, пережёвывать

Ex: He chews his food slowly to aid digestion. 
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slowly
slowly
[наречие]

at a pace that is not fast

медленно

медленно

Ex: The turtle moved slowly across the road.  Examples: 
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group
group
[существительное]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

группа

группа

Ex: A group of children were playing in the park. 
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herd
herd
[существительное]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

стадо

стадо

Ex: The herd of cows grazed peacefully in the meadow. 
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to stay
to stay
[глагол]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

оставаться, пребывать

оставаться, пребывать

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
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close
close
[прилагательное]

near in distance

близкий, рядом

близкий, рядом

Ex: The close proximity of the two houses made them ideal for neighbors. 
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to swim
to swim
[глагол]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

плавать, купаться

плавать, купаться

Ex: My sister swims every morning before breakfast. 
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river
river
[существительное]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

река

река

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
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lake
lake
[существительное]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

озеро

озеро

Ex: A small island in the middle of the lake was home to a variety of birds. 
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to spray
to spray
[глагол]

to release small particles of a liquid over an area or surface

распылять, опрыскивать

распылять, опрыскивать

Ex: The gardener sprayed water over the flowers to keep them hydrated during the hot summer days. 
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to dig
to dig
[глагол]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

копать, рыть

копать, рыть

Ex: The archaeologist used a shovel to dig for ancient artifacts. 
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to break
to break
[глагол]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

ломать

ломать

Ex: Be careful not to break the glass when you wash the dishes. 
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branch
branch
[существительное]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

ветка

ветка

Ex: The children climbed the sturdy branch of the oak tree, enjoying the view from high up. 
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shade
shade
[существительное]

an area that becomes darker and cooler because sunlight is blocked by an object

тень

тень

Ex: They sat under the shade of a large oak tree to escape the heat. 
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to lie down
to lie down
[глагол]

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

полежать

полежать

Ex: I'm feeling tired, so I'm going to lie down for a while. 
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calm
calm
[прилагательное]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

спокойный

спокойный

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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angry
angry
[прилагательное]

feeling very annoyed because of something that we do not like

сердитый, гневный

сердитый, гневный

Ex: I get angry when people lie to me. 
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feeling
feeling
[существительное]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

ощущение

ощущение

Ex: The feeling of warmth from the sun on her skin filled her with comfort and contentment. 
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to flap
to flap
[глагол]

to move an object or a part of it up and down or to and fro in a rapid or rhythmic manner

махать, хлопать

махать, хлопать

Ex: The child flapped the pages of the book rapidly, trying to catch the attention of their parent. 
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to make
to make
[глагол]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

создавать

создавать

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
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loud
loud
[прилагательное]

producing a sound or noise with high volume

громкий

громкий

Ex: He slammed the door with a loud bang. 
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sound
sound
[существительное]

anything that we can hear

звук

звук

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
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to [have] a baby
to have a baby
[фраза]

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
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calf
calf
[существительное]

the young of certain large placental mammals, such as whales, giraffes, elephants, or buffalo

телёнок

телёнок

Ex: The elephant calf stayed close to its mother. 
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zoo
zoo
[существительное]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

зоопарк

зоопарк

Ex: At the zoo, there was a fascinating reptile exhibit with snakes and lizards. 
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wild
wild
[прилагательное]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

дикий

дикий

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds echoing through the woods. 
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to need
to need
[глагол]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

нуждаться

нуждаться

Ex: Do you need any help with your project? 
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space
space
[существительное]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

пространство

пространство

Ex: There was no space left on the whiteboard to write additional notes. 
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safety
safety
[существительное]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

безопасность

безопасность

Ex: The company prioritizes safety by regularly inspecting equipment and training employees to avoid accidents. 
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to try
to try
[глагол]

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

пытаться

пытаться

Ex: He tried to lift the heavy box but it was too heavy. 
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to protect
to protect
[глагол]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

защищать

защищать

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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Ключевая лексика диких животных
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