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North and West Africa Vocabulary - Нигерия

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North and West Africa Vocabulary
diversity
diversity
[существительное]

the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

разнообразие

разнообразие

Ex: The museum's art collection showcased the diversity of human creativity, featuring works from numerous cultures and time periods. 
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vibrancy
vibrancy
[существительное]

the quality of being bright, vivid, and striking in appearance

яркость

яркость

Ex: The painting's vibrancy caught everyone's attention. 
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ethnic group
ethnic group
[существительное]

a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

этническая группа

этническая группа

Ex: The country is home to many ethnic groups. 
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atlantic coast
atlantic coast
[существительное]

a coast of the Atlantic Ocean

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plain
plain
[существительное]

a vast area of flat land

равнина

равнина

Ex: The Great Plains in the United States stretch for miles, offering a stunning view of endless flatlands. 
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mythology
mythology
[существительное]

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

мифология

мифология

Ex: Greek mythology includes stories of gods, goddesses, and heroes such as Zeus, Athena, and Hercules. 
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colonial
colonial
[прилагательное]

related to a country that controls another territory or country

колониальный

колониальный

Ex: Colonial rule often involved the imposition of new laws and institutions by the ruling power. 
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resource
resource
[существительное]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

ресурс

ресурс

Ex: The country's natural resources include oil, natural gas, and minerals. 
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tension
tension
[существительное]

hidden animosity or unexpressed conflict between people, creating an uncomfortable atmosphere

напряжение, трение

напряжение, трение

Ex: The tension between the coworkers was palpable, though neither spoke a harsh word. 
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to unite
to unite
[глагол]

to bring people or things together to contribute to a common goal

объединять,  сплачивать

объединять, сплачивать

Ex: The mayor united the city council and community leaders to address the pressing issues facing the city. 
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multicultural
multicultural
[прилагательное]

relating to or involving several different cultures

многокультурный

многокультурный

Ex: The city is known for its vibrant and multicultural population. 
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background
background
[существительное]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

происхождение

происхождение

Ex: During the interview, they asked about my educational background. 
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vibrant
vibrant
[прилагательное]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

вибрирующий

вибрирующий

Ex: The city was vibrant with activity during the festival. 
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pioneer
pioneer
[существительное]

an individual who initiates or develops a new field of research, technology, or art

пионер

пионер

Ex: She was a pioneer in renewable energy research. 
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rhythm
rhythm
[существительное]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

ритм

ритм

Ex: She clapped along with the rhythm of the music. 
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to speak out
to speak out
[глагол]

to confidently share one's thoughts or feelings without any hesitation

высказываться

высказываться

Ex: Employees should feel empowered to speak out about workplace concerns. 
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injustice
injustice
[существительное]

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

несправедливость

несправедливость

Ex: The community rallied together to protest against the injustice of racial discrimination. 
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fame
fame
[существительное]

a state of being widely known or recognized, usually because of notable achievements, talents, or actions

известность

известность

Ex: His fame as a musician skyrocketed after his hit single topped the charts. 
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beyond
beyond
[наречие]

to or at the side that is further

за пределами

за пределами

Ex: We hiked past the cabin and beyond into the forest. 
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to reflect
to reflect
[глагол]

to show a particular quality, characteristic, or emotion

отражать

отражать

Ex: His speech reflected the concerns of the community. 
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budget
budget
[существительное]

a specific amount of money set aside for a particular use

бюджет

бюджет

Ex: The project has a strict budget for equipment. 
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charm
charm
[существительное]

a quality or trait that attracts others and creates a positive impression

очарование

очарование

Ex: Her charm won over the entire audience. 
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to showcase
to showcase
[глагол]

to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

демонстрировать, выставлять

демонстрировать, выставлять

Ex: The art gallery will showcase the works of a renowned painter in its upcoming exhibition. 
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cuisine
cuisine
[существительное]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

кулинария

кулинария

Ex: They sampled a variety of Asian cuisine, including sushi, dim sum, and curry. 
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bold
bold
[прилагательное]

(of a flavor) dominant but not necessarily harsh

смелый, выраженный

смелый, выраженный

Ex: The dark chocolate had a bold bitterness balanced with hints of cherry. 
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rivalry
rivalry
[существительное]

a situation that involves two or multiple people, teams, businesses, etc. competing for the same status, object, or thing

соперничество

соперничество

Ex: The intense rivalry between the two football teams has lasted for decades. 
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starchy
starchy
[прилагательное]

(of food) containing starch in large amounts

крахмалистый

крахмалистый

Ex: The starchy potatoes were mashed into a creamy side dish. 
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side dish
side dish
[существительное]

an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad

гарнир

гарнир

Ex: She ordered a salad as a side dish with her steak. 
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melon
melon
[существительное]

a variety of fruits with yellow, green, or orange skin or juicy flesh that contains many seeds in its center

дыня

дыня

Ex: My son's favorite summer treat is a juicy slice of melon. 
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leafy vegetable
leafy vegetable
[существительное]

any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables

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skewer
skewer
[существительное]

a long wooden or metal stick that is inserted into pieces of food, especially meat, to hold them together while being cooked

вертел

вертел

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grilled
grilled
[прилагательное]

having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

поджаренный

поджаренный

Ex: The grilled burgers were juicy and flavorful, with charred edges and a smoky aroma. 
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lush
lush
[прилагательное]

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

пышный

пышный

Ex: The tropical rainforest is known for its lush vegetation, with a variety of plants and trees. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[существительное]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

живая природа

живая природа

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
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baboon
baboon
[существительное]

a large monkey with a doglike face and large teeth, native to Africa and South Asia

павиан, бабуин

павиан, бабуин

Ex: Baboons are highly social primates found in various habitats across Africa and Arabia, often forming troops of up to 200 individuals. 
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safari
safari
[существительное]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

сафари

сафари

Ex: Going on safari offers an unforgettable adventure, immersing travelers in the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of exotic destinations like Africa. 
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landmark
landmark
[существительное]

a structure or a place that is historically important

ориентир

ориентир

Ex: The Great Wall of China is a remarkable landmark that stretches across thousands of miles and has stood for centuries. 
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stunning
stunning
[прилагательное]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

ошеломляющий

ошеломляющий

Ex: The stunning landscape of the countryside was captured in the artist's painting. 
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breathtaking
breathtaking
[прилагательное]

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

поразительный

поразительный

Ex: The ballet performance was simply breathtaking, with its graceful movements and stunning choreography. 
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novel
novel
[существительное]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

роман

роман

Ex: She's reading a novel about a detective solving mysteries in a small town. 
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colonialism
colonialism
[существительное]

the practice or policy of a nation controlling or ruling over foreign territories, often exploiting them economically and politically

колониализм

колониализм

Ex: The country's history is marked by centuries of colonialism. 
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essay
essay
[существительное]

a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

эссе, сочинение

эссе, сочинение

Ex: She wrote an essay about climate change for her biology class. 
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insight
insight
[существительное]

a penetrating and profound understanding that goes beyond surface-level observations or knowledge

озарение

озарение

Ex: Years of study and contemplation yielded profound insights into the nature of existence. 
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world record
world record
[существительное]

the best performance ever achieved in a particular sport, activity, or field

мировой рекорд

мировой рекорд

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simultaneously
simultaneously
[наречие]

at exactly the same time

одновременно

одновременно

Ex: The two dancers performed different routines simultaneously on the stage. 
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to [take] place
to take place
[фраза]

to occur at a specific time or location

происходить

происходить

Ex: The wedding will take place in a beautiful garden by the lake. 
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awareness
awareness
[существительное]

knowledge or understanding of a specific situation, fact, or issue

осведомленность

осведомленность

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