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Словарный запас для IELTS General (Оценка 6-7) - Части города

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с частями города, которые необходимы для экзамена IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
high-rise
high-rise
[существительное]

a very tall building with many floors

высотное здание

высотное здание

Ex: The city skyline was dotted with towering high-rises, each competing for prominence. 
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graffiti
graffiti
[существительное]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

граффити

граффити

Ex: The city launched a program to clean up graffiti from buildings and public spaces to improve the neighborhood's appearance. 
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skyscraper
skyscraper
[существительное]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

небоскреб

небоскреб

Ex: The city skyline is dominated by a new skyscraper that towers over all the other buildings. 
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bustle
bustle
[существительное]

a state of noisy commotion

суета, шум

суета, шум

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suburb
suburb
[существительное]

a residential area outside a city

пригород

пригород

Ex: After years of living in the city, they decided to move to a suburb to enjoy a quieter lifestyle and more space for their growing family. 
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plaza
plaza
[существительное]

a type of shopping center, common in North America

плаза

плаза

Ex: The new plaza has a wide range of shops and restaurants. 
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spa
spa
[существительное]

a commercial establishment that offers a range of services related to health, beauty, and relaxation, such as massages, facials, saunas, and hot tubs

спа, оздоровительный центр

спа, оздоровительный центр

Ex: She booked a relaxing weekend at the spa to unwind. 
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arena
arena
[существительное]

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

арена

арена

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cemetery
cemetery
[существительное]

an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church

кладбище

кладбище

Ex: They visited the cemetery to place flowers on the grave. 
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expressway
expressway
[существительное]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

автомагистраль

автомагистраль

Ex: They drove on the expressway to reach the city center quickly. 
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district
district
[существительное]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

область

область

Ex: The downtown district is known for its skyscrapers and bustling streets. 
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metropolis
metropolis
[существительное]

a large, important city that serves as a significant economic, political, or cultural center for a region or country

метрополия

метрополия

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High Street
High Street
[существительное]

the most important street with a lot of shops and businesses in a town

главная улица

главная улица

Ex: High Street was bustling with shoppers on Saturday morning. 
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slum
slum
[существительное]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

трущобы

трущобы

Ex: He advocates for better housing solutions for people in slums. 
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police department
police department
[существительное]

an official organization responsible for maintaining law and order in a specific area

полицейский департамент, отделение полиции

полицейский департамент, отделение полиции

Ex: The local police department responded to the emergency. 
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fire department
fire department
[существительное]

the governmental agency responsible for responding to fires, rescuing people from dangerous situations

пожарная служба, пожарная команда

пожарная служба, пожарная команда

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sanitation department
sanitation department
[существительное]

the governmental body overseeing the collection, disposal, and management of waste in a community

отдел санитарии, служба уборки города

отдел санитарии, служба уборки города

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city hall
city hall
[существительное]

a building in which people who manage a city work

мэрия

мэрия

Ex: She paid her property taxes at city hall before the deadline. 
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consulate
consulate
[существительное]

a building or office where a consul carries out diplomatic duties

консульство

консульство

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embassy
embassy
[существительное]

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

посольство

посольство

Ex: The ambassador hosted a reception at the embassy to welcome visiting dignitaries. 
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social service
social service
[существительное]

services or activities that are intended to help people with financial or family problems, provided by the government

социальная служба

социальная служба

Ex: Social service organizations provide essential support to vulnerable populations, such as the homeless, elderly, and individuals with disabilities. 
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precinct
precinct
[существительное]

a commercial area in a city or a town that is closed to traffic

участок, коммерческая зона

участок, коммерческая зона

Ex: The shopping precinct was bustling with pedestrians enjoying the car-free environment. 
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cityscape
cityscape
[существительное]

the urban environment or the visual appearance of a city's buildings, structures, and overall skyline

городской пейзаж, вид города

городской пейзаж, вид города

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underpass
underpass
[существительное]

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

подземный переход

подземный переход

Ex: They walked through the underpass to reach the other side of the busy intersection. 
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lane
lane
[существительное]

a part of a road that is separated by white lines

полоса дороги

полоса дороги

Ex: He switched to the left lane to overtake the slow-moving truck. 
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overpass
overpass
[существительное]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

эстакада

эстакада

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