Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS General (Score 6-7) - Parties de la ville

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux parties de la ville qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)

high-rise

[nom]

a very tall building with many floors

tour, gratte-ciel

Ex: The architect 's design for the new high-rise incorporated green spaces and sustainable features .La conception de l'architecte pour le nouveau **gratte-ciel** incorporait des espaces verts et des caractéristiques durables.

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graffiti

[nom]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti

Ex: Many artists use graffiti to make social or political statements , expressing their views on walls and alleyways across the city .De nombreux artistes utilisent le **graffiti** pour faire des déclarations sociales ou politiques, exprimant leurs points de vue sur les murs et les ruelles de la ville.

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skyscraper

[nom]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

gratte-ciel

Ex: The skyscraper was built to withstand high winds and earthquakes .Le **gratte-ciel** a été construit pour résister aux vents forts et aux tremblements de terre.

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bustle

[nom]

a state of noisy commotion

agitation, tumulte

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suburb

[nom]

a residential area outside a city

banlieue

Ex: In the suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .Dans la **banlieue**, les voisins se rassemblent souvent pour des événements communautaires, favorisant un fort sentiment de camaraderie et de soutien parmi les résidents.

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plaza

[nom]

a type of shopping center, common in North America

centre commercial

Ex: A small plaza with a grocery store opened in their neighborhood .Une petite **plaza** avec une épicerie a ouvert dans leur quartier.

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spa

[nom]

a commercial establishment that offers a range of services related to health, beauty, and relaxation, such as massages, facials, saunas, and hot tubs

spa, centre de bien-être

Ex: The spa offers a variety of treatments , including aromatherapy and hot stone massages .

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arena

[nom]

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

stade

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cemetery

[nom]

a piece of land in which dead people are buried, especially one that does not belong to a church

cimetière

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expressway

[nom]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

voie rapide, autoroute

Ex: The expressway was well-maintained , with smooth pavement and clear signage .L'**autoroute** était bien entretenue, avec une chaussée lisse et une signalisation claire.

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district

[nom]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

district, région, quartier

Ex: The industrial district is home to factories and warehouses .Le **quartier** industriel abrite des usines et des entrepôts.

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metropolis

[nom]

a large, important city that serves as a significant economic, political, or cultural center for a region or country

métropole

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High Street

[nom]

the most important street with a lot of shops and businesses in a town

Rue Principale, Grande Rue

Ex: Many small businesses on High Street struggled during the economic downturn .De nombreuses petites entreprises sur **High Street** ont eu des difficultés pendant la crise économique.

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slum

[nom]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

quartier pauvre

Ex: The government is implementing programs to improve living conditions in slums.Le gouvernement met en œuvre des programmes pour améliorer les conditions de vie dans les **bidonvilles**.

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police department

[nom]

the governmental agency responsible for maintaining law and order, preventing crime, and enforcing laws within a jurisdiction

département de police, service de police

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fire department

[nom]

the governmental agency responsible for responding to fires, rescuing people from dangerous situations

pompiers, service d'incendie

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sanitation department

[nom]

the governmental body overseeing the collection, disposal, and management of waste in a community

département de l'assainissement, service de voirie

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city hall

[nom]

a building in which people who manage a city work

hôtel de ville

Ex: They visited city hall to obtain a building permit for their home renovation project .Ils se sont rendus à **l'hôtel de ville** pour obtenir un permis de construire pour leur projet de rénovation domiciliaire.

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consulate

[nom]

a building or office where a consul carries out diplomatic duties

consulat

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embassy

[nom]

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

ambassade

Ex: The embassy staff worked tirelessly to assist citizens stranded in the foreign country during the crisis .Le personnel de l'**ambassade** a travaillé sans relâche pour aider les citoyens bloqués dans le pays étranger pendant la crise.

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social service

[nom]

services or activities that are intended to help people with financial or family problems, provided by the government

services sociaux

Ex: Governments , nonprofits , and community groups collaborate to develop and implement effective social service initiatives tailored to meet the unique needs of diverse populations .Les gouvernements, les organisations à but non lucratif et les groupes communautaires collaborent pour développer et mettre en œuvre des initiatives efficaces de **services sociaux** adaptées aux besoins uniques des populations diverses.

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precinct

[nom]

a commercial area in a city or a town that is closed to traffic

arrondissement, circonscription

Ex: The city council decided to transform the old industrial area into a vibrant precinct with green spaces and community facilities.Le conseil municipal a décidé de transformer l'ancienne zone industrielle en un **quartier** animé avec des espaces verts et des équipements communautaires.

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cityscape

[nom]

the urban environment or the visual appearance of a city's buildings, structures, and overall skyline

paysage urbain, vue de la ville

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underpass

[nom]

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

passage souterrain

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of the underpass served as a canvas for urban artists .Les murs couverts de graffitis du **passage souterrain** servaient de toile pour les artistes urbains.

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lane

[nom]

a part of a road that is separated by white lines

voie, file

Ex: Drivers must stay within their lane to ensure safe and orderly traffic flow .Les conducteurs doivent rester dans leur **voie** pour assurer une circulation sûre et ordonnée.

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overpass

[nom]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

passage supérieur

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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS General (Score 6-7)

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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS General (Score 6-7) - Parties de la ville