Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7) - Bagian Kota

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Bagian Kota yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)

high-rise

[Kata benda]

a very tall building with many floors

pencakar langit, gedung tinggi

Ex: The architect 's design for the new high-rise incorporated green spaces and sustainable features .Desain arsitek untuk **pencakar langit** baru mencakup ruang hijau dan fitur berkelanjutan.

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graffiti

[Kata benda]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, coretan di dinding

Ex: Many artists use graffiti to make social or political statements , expressing their views on walls and alleyways across the city .Banyak seniman menggunakan **graffiti** untuk membuat pernyataan sosial atau politik, mengungkapkan pandangan mereka di dinding dan gang di seluruh kota.

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skyscraper

[Kata benda]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

pencakar langit, menara

Ex: The skyscraper was built to withstand high winds and earthquakes .**Pencakar langit** dibangun untuk menahan angin kencang dan gempa bumi.

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bustle

[Kata benda]

a state of noisy commotion

keriuhan, kegaduhan

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suburb

[Kata benda]

a residential area outside a city

pinggiran kota, suburban

Ex: In the suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .Di **pinggiran kota**, tetangga sering berkumpul untuk acara komunitas, memupuk rasa persahabatan dan dukungan yang kuat di antara penduduk.

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plaza

[Kata benda]

a type of shopping center, common in North America

pusat perbelanjaan, plaza

Ex: A small plaza with a grocery store opened in their neighborhood .Sebuah **plaza** kecil dengan toko kelontong dibuka di lingkungan mereka.

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spa

[Kata benda]

a commercial establishment that offers a range of services related to health, beauty, and relaxation, such as massages, facials, saunas, and hot tubs

spa, pusat kesehatan

Ex: The spa offers a variety of treatments , including aromatherapy and hot stone massages .

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arena

[Kata benda]

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

arena, stadion

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cemetery

[Kata benda]

a piece of land in which dead people are buried, especially one that does not belong to a church

pemakaman, kuburan

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expressway

[Kata benda]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

jalan tol, jalan bebas hambatan

Ex: The expressway was well-maintained , with smooth pavement and clear signage .**Jalan tol** itu terawat dengan baik, dengan permukaan yang halus dan rambu yang jelas.

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district

[Kata benda]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

distrik, wilayah

Ex: The industrial district is home to factories and warehouses .**Distrik** industri adalah rumah bagi pabrik dan gudang.

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metropolis

[Kata benda]

a large, important city that serves as a significant economic, political, or cultural center for a region or country

metropolis, kota besar

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High Street

[Kata benda]

the most important street with a lot of shops and businesses in a town

Jalan Utama, Jalan Tinggi

Ex: Many small businesses on High Street struggled during the economic downturn .Banyak usaha kecil di **High Street** kesulitan selama penurunan ekonomi.

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slum

[Kata benda]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

kawasan kumuh, perkampungan kumuh

Ex: The government is implementing programs to improve living conditions in slums.Pemerintah menerapkan program untuk meningkatkan kondisi hidup di **permukiman kumuh**.

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police department

[Kata benda]

the governmental agency responsible for maintaining law and order, preventing crime, and enforcing laws within a jurisdiction

departemen kepolisian, kepolisian

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fire department

[Kata benda]

the governmental agency responsible for responding to fires, rescuing people from dangerous situations

pemadam kebakaran, dinas pemadam kebakaran

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sanitation department

[Kata benda]

the governmental body overseeing the collection, disposal, and management of waste in a community

departemen sanitasi, dinas kebersihan

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city hall

[Kata benda]

a building in which people who manage a city work

balai kota, kantor walikota

Ex: They visited city hall to obtain a building permit for their home renovation project .Mereka mengunjungi **balai kota** untuk mendapatkan izin bangunan untuk proyek renovasi rumah mereka.

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consulate

[Kata benda]

a building or office where a consul carries out diplomatic duties

konsulat

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embassy

[Kata benda]

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

kedutaan, kediaman duta besar

Ex: The embassy staff worked tirelessly to assist citizens stranded in the foreign country during the crisis .Staf **kedutaan** bekerja tanpa lelah untuk membantu warga yang terdampar di negara asing selama krisis.

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social service

[Kata benda]

services or activities that are intended to help people with financial or family problems, provided by the government

layanan sosial, bantuan sosial

Ex: Governments , nonprofits , and community groups collaborate to develop and implement effective social service initiatives tailored to meet the unique needs of diverse populations .Pemerintah, organisasi nirlaba, dan kelompok masyarakat bekerja sama untuk mengembangkan dan menerapkan inisiatif **pelayanan sosial** yang efektif yang dirancang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan unik dari berbagai populasi.

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precinct

[Kata benda]

a commercial area in a city or a town that is closed to traffic

zona pejalan kaki, area komersial bebas kendaraan

Ex: The city council decided to transform the old industrial area into a vibrant precinct with green spaces and community facilities.Dewan kota memutuskan untuk mengubah kawasan industri lama menjadi **kawasan** yang hidup dengan ruang hijau dan fasilitas komunitas.

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cityscape

[Kata benda]

the urban environment or the visual appearance of a city's buildings, structures, and overall skyline

pemandangan kota, pemandangan urban

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underpass

[Kata benda]

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

jalan bawah tanah, terowongan penyeberangan

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of the underpass served as a canvas for urban artists .Dinding-dinding yang dipenuhi grafiti di **bawah jalan** berfungsi sebagai kanvas bagi seniman urban.

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lane

[Kata benda]

a part of a road that is separated by white lines

jalur, lajur

Ex: Drivers must stay within their lane to ensure safe and orderly traffic flow .Pengemudi harus tetap di **jalur** mereka untuk memastikan aliran lalu lintas yang aman dan teratur.

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overpass

[Kata benda]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

jembatan layang, overpass

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Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7)

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Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7) - Bagian Kota