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Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7) - Bagian Kota

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Bagian Kota yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
high-rise
high-rise
[Kata benda]

a very tall building with many floors

pencakar langit, gedung tinggi

pencakar langit, gedung tinggi

Ex: The neighborhood was undergoing rapid development, with new high-rises springing up every year. 
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graffiti
graffiti
[Kata benda]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, coretan di dinding

graffiti, coretan di dinding

Ex: The graffiti on the wall featured bright colors and bold designs that attracted the attention of passersby. 

Grafiti di dinding menampilkan warna-warna cerah dan desain berani yang menarik perhatian orang yang lewat.

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skyscraper
skyscraper
[Kata benda]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

pencakar langit, menara

pencakar langit, menara

Ex: The architect designed a futuristic skyscraper with glass facades. 

Arsitek merancang pencakar langit futuristik dengan fasad kaca.

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bustle
bustle
[Kata benda]

a state of noisy commotion

keriuhan, kegaduhan

keriuhan, kegaduhan

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suburb
suburb
[Kata benda]

a residential area outside a city

pinggiran kota, suburban

pinggiran kota, suburban

Ex: Many commuters prefer living in the suburb, as it allows them to escape the hustle and bustle of city life while still being close enough to work. 

Banyak komuter lebih memilih tinggal di pinggiran kota, karena memungkinkan mereka untuk melarikan diri dari hiruk pikuk kehidupan kota sementara masih cukup dekat dengan tempat kerja.

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plaza
plaza
[Kata benda]

a type of shopping center, common in North America

pusat perbelanjaan, plaza

pusat perbelanjaan, plaza

Ex: The plaza was crowded during the holiday sale. 

Plaza itu ramai selama penjualan liburan.

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spa
spa
[Kata benda]

a commercial establishment that offers a range of services related to health, beauty, and relaxation, such as massages, facials, saunas, and hot tubs

spa, pusat kesehatan

spa, pusat kesehatan

Ex: After a long week of work, he treated himself to a day at the spa. 

Setelah seminggu kerja yang panjang, ia memanjakan dirinya dengan sehari di spa.

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arena
arena
[Kata benda]

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

arena, stadion

arena, stadion

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cemetery
cemetery
[Kata benda]

an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church

pemakaman, kuburan

pemakaman, kuburan

Ex: Families often walk through the cemetery on Memorial Day. 

Keluarga sering berjalan melalui pemakaman pada Hari Peringatan.

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expressway
expressway
[Kata benda]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

jalan tol, jalan bebas hambatan

jalan tol, jalan bebas hambatan

Ex: She took the expressway to avoid traffic congestion on surface streets. 

Dia mengambil jalan tol untuk menghindari kemacetan lalu lintas di jalan permukaan.

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district
district
[Kata benda]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

distrik, wilayah

distrik, wilayah

Ex: The school district oversees education policies and resources for local schools. 

Distrik sekolah mengawasi kebijakan pendidikan dan sumber daya untuk sekolah lokal.

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metropolis
metropolis
[Kata benda]

a large, important city that serves as a significant economic, political, or cultural center for a region or country

metropolis, kota besar

metropolis, kota besar

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High Street
High Street
[Kata benda]

the most important street with a lot of shops and businesses in a town

Jalan Utama, Jalan Tinggi

Jalan Utama, Jalan Tinggi

Ex: The parade will pass through High Street this afternoon. 

Pawai akan melewati High Street sore ini.

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slum
slum
[Kata benda]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

kawasan kumuh, perkampungan kumuh

kawasan kumuh, perkampungan kumuh

Ex: He visited the slum to understand the struggles of its residents. 

Dia mengunjungi kawasan kumuh untuk memahami perjuangan para penduduknya.

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police department
police department
[Kata benda]

an official organization responsible for maintaining law and order in a specific area

departemen kepolisian, kantor polisi

departemen kepolisian, kantor polisi

Ex: She works at the city police department. 

Dia bekerja di departemen kepolisian kota.

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fire department
fire department
[Kata benda]

the governmental agency responsible for responding to fires, rescuing people from dangerous situations

pemadam kebakaran, dinas pemadam kebakaran

pemadam kebakaran, dinas pemadam kebakaran

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sanitation department

the governmental body overseeing the collection, disposal, and management of waste in a community

departemen sanitasi, dinas kebersihan

departemen sanitasi, dinas kebersihan

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city hall
city hall
[Kata benda]

a building in which people who manage a city work

balai kota, kantor walikota

balai kota, kantor walikota

Ex: They organized a protest outside city hall to demand action on environmental issues. 

Mereka mengorganisir protes di luar balai kota untuk menuntut tindakan atas masalah lingkungan.

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consulate
consulate
[Kata benda]

a building or office where a consul carries out diplomatic duties

konsulat

konsulat

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embassy
embassy
[Kata benda]

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

kedutaan, kediaman duta besar

kedutaan, kediaman duta besar

Ex: She visited the embassy to obtain a visa for her upcoming trip abroad. 

Dia mengunjungi kedutaan untuk mendapatkan visa untuk perjalanan mendatang ke luar negeri.

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social service
social service
[Kata benda]

services or activities that are intended to help people with financial or family problems, provided by the government

layanan sosial, bantuan sosial

layanan sosial, bantuan sosial

Ex: Social service organizations provide essential support to vulnerable populations, such as the homeless, elderly, and individuals with disabilities. 

Organisasi layanan sosial memberikan dukungan penting kepada populasi rentan, seperti tunawisma, lansia, dan individu dengan disabilitas.

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precinct
precinct
[Kata benda]

a commercial area in a city or a town that is closed to traffic

zona pejalan kaki, area komersial bebas kendaraan

zona pejalan kaki, area komersial bebas kendaraan

Ex: The historic precinct of the city is preserved as a pedestrian-only area, allowing visitors to explore its charm safely. 

Kawasan distrik bersejarah kota ini dilestarikan sebagai area pejalan kaki saja, memungkinkan pengunjung untuk mengeksplorasi pesonanya dengan aman.

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cityscape
cityscape
[Kata benda]

the urban environment or the visual appearance of a city's buildings, structures, and overall skyline

pemandangan kota, pemandangan urban

pemandangan kota, pemandangan urban

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underpass
underpass
[Kata benda]

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

jalan bawah tanah, terowongan penyeberangan

jalan bawah tanah, terowongan penyeberangan

Ex: She jogged through the underpass as part of her daily exercise routine. 

Dia joging melalui jalan bawah tanah sebagai bagian dari rutinitas olahraga hariannya.

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lane
lane
[Kata benda]

a part of a road that is separated by white lines

jalur, lajur

jalur, lajur

Ex: She signaled before merging into the right lane. 

Dia memberi isyarat sebelum bergabung ke jalur kanan.

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overpass
overpass
[Kata benda]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

jembatan layang, overpass

jembatan layang, overpass

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