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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 6-7) - Části města

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s částmi města, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
high-rise
high-rise
[Podstatné jméno]

a very tall building with many floors

mrakodrap, vysoká budova

mrakodrap, vysoká budova

Ex: The city skyline was dotted with towering high-rises, each competing for prominence. 
graffiti
graffiti
[Podstatné jméno]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, nápisy

graffiti, nápisy

Ex: The city launched a program to clean up graffiti from buildings and public spaces to improve the neighborhood's appearance. 
skyscraper
skyscraper
[Podstatné jméno]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

mrakodrap, věž

mrakodrap, věž

Ex: The city skyline is dominated by a new skyscraper that towers over all the other buildings. 
bustle
bustle
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of noisy commotion

ruch, hluk

ruch, hluk

suburb
suburb
[Podstatné jméno]

a residential area outside a city

předměstí, okrajová část města

předměstí, okrajová část města

Ex: After years of living in the city, they decided to move to a suburb to enjoy a quieter lifestyle and more space for their growing family. 
plaza
plaza
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of shopping center, common in North America

nákupní centrum, plaza

nákupní centrum, plaza

Ex: The new plaza has a wide range of shops and restaurants. 
spa
spa
[Podstatné jméno]

a commercial establishment that offers a range of services related to health, beauty, and relaxation, such as massages, facials, saunas, and hot tubs

lázně, wellness centrum

lázně, wellness centrum

Ex: She booked a relaxing weekend at the spa to unwind. 
arena
arena
[Podstatné jméno]

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

aréna, stadion

aréna, stadion

cemetery
cemetery
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church

hřbitov, pohřebiště

hřbitov, pohřebiště

Ex: They visited the cemetery to place flowers on the grave. 
expressway
expressway
[Podstatné jméno]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

dálnice, rychlostní silnice

dálnice, rychlostní silnice

Ex: They drove on the expressway to reach the city center quickly. 
district
district
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

okres, čtvrť

okres, čtvrť

Ex: The downtown district is known for its skyscrapers and bustling streets. 
metropolis
metropolis
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, important city that serves as a significant economic, political, or cultural center for a region or country

metropole, velké město

metropole, velké město

High Street
High Street
[Podstatné jméno]

the most important street with a lot of shops and businesses in a town

Hlavní ulice, Vysoká ulice

Hlavní ulice, Vysoká ulice

Ex: High Street was bustling with shoppers on Saturday morning. 
slum
slum
[Podstatné jméno]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

slum, chudinská čtvrť

slum, chudinská čtvrť

Ex: He advocates for better housing solutions for people in slums. 
police department
police department
[Podstatné jméno]

an official organization responsible for maintaining law and order in a specific area

policejní oddělení, policejní stanice

policejní oddělení, policejní stanice

Ex: The local police department responded to the emergency. 
fire department
fire department
[Podstatné jméno]

the governmental agency responsible for responding to fires, rescuing people from dangerous situations

hasičský sbor, požární oddělení

hasičský sbor, požární oddělení

sanitation department
sanitation department
[Podstatné jméno]

the governmental body overseeing the collection, disposal, and management of waste in a community

oddělení hygieny, odbor úklidu města

oddělení hygieny, odbor úklidu města

city hall
city hall
[Podstatné jméno]

a building in which people who manage a city work

radnice, městský úřad

radnice, městský úřad

Ex: She paid her property taxes at city hall before the deadline. 
consulate
consulate
[Podstatné jméno]

a building or office where a consul carries out diplomatic duties

konzulát

konzulát

embassy
embassy
[Podstatné jméno]

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

velvyslanectví, rezidence velvyslance

velvyslanectví, rezidence velvyslance

Ex: The ambassador hosted a reception at the embassy to welcome visiting dignitaries. 
social service
social service
[Podstatné jméno]

services or activities that are intended to help people with financial or family problems, provided by the government

sociální služba, sociální pomoc

sociální služba, sociální pomoc

Ex: Social service organizations provide essential support to vulnerable populations, such as the homeless, elderly, and individuals with disabilities. 
precinct
precinct
[Podstatné jméno]

a commercial area in a city or a town that is closed to traffic

pěší zóna, obchodní oblast uzavřená pro dopravu

pěší zóna, obchodní oblast uzavřená pro dopravu

Ex: The shopping precinct was bustling with pedestrians enjoying the car-free environment. 
cityscape
cityscape
[Podstatné jméno]

the urban environment or the visual appearance of a city's buildings, structures, and overall skyline

městská krajina, pohled na město

městská krajina, pohled na město

underpass
underpass
[Podstatné jméno]

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

podchod, podzemní přechod

podchod, podzemní přechod

Ex: They walked through the underpass to reach the other side of the busy intersection. 
lane
lane
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a road that is separated by white lines

pruh, jízdní pruh

pruh, jízdní pruh

Ex: He switched to the left lane to overtake the slow-moving truck. 
overpass
overpass
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

nadjezd, viadukt

nadjezd, viadukt

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