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Гуманитарные Науки SAT - Мнения

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с мнениями, такие как "acquiesce", "slant", "repudiate" и т.д., которые вам понадобятся для успешной сдачи SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
standpoint
standpoint
[существительное]

an opinion or decision that is formed based on one's belief or circumstances

точка зрения

точка зрения

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perspective
perspective
[существительное]

a specific manner of considering something

перспектива

перспектива

Ex: From a historical perspective, the Renaissance marked a period of great cultural advancement. 
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viewpoint
viewpoint
[существительное]

a certain way of thinking about a subject

взгляд

взгляд

Ex: From her viewpoint, the new policy would greatly benefit small businesses by providing much-needed tax relief. 
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conviction
conviction
[существительное]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

убежденность

убежденность

Ex: Despite criticism, she held onto her conviction that renewable energy is the key to a sustainable future. 
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impression
impression
[существительное]

an opinion or feeling that one has about someone or something, particularly one formed unconsciously

впечатление

впечатление

Ex: Her cheerful demeanor gave me the impression that she was always happy. 
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slant
slant
[существительное]

a biased or subjective angle in presenting information, often reflecting personal or ideological viewpoints

уклон

уклон

Ex: The article had a clear political slant. 
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preconception
preconception
[существительное]

a pre-established opinion that is formed before obtaining proper knowledge or experience

предвзятое мнение

предвзятое мнение

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objection
objection
[существительное]

the act of expressing disapproval or opposition to something

возражение

возражение

Ex: He raised an objection during the meeting when he disagreed with the proposed budget cuts. 
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discord
discord
[существительное]

lack of agreement between people

диссонанс, несоответствие

диссонанс, несоответствие

Ex: The business partnership suffered from discord as the co-founders had conflicting visions for the company's future. 
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morale
morale
[существительное]

one's personal level of confidence, enthusiasm, and emotional well-being, especially in the context of facing challenges or adversity

мораль

мораль

Ex: Despite facing setbacks, Sarah's high morale propelled her to persist in her endeavors with determination and optimism. 
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unanimity
unanimity
[существительное]

a situation in which all those involved are in complete agreement on something

единодушие

единодушие

Ex: The unanimity of the jury surprised many, given the complexity of the case. 
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consensus
consensus
[существительное]

an agreement reached by all members of a group

общее мнение, согласие

общее мнение, согласие

Ex: The team reached a consensus on the new project timeline after extensive discussions. 
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chastisement
chastisement
[существительное]

the act of inflicting physical punishment as a means of discipline or correction

наказание, исправление

наказание, исправление

Ex: The harsh chastisement he received as a child left lasting emotional scars. 
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distaste
distaste
[существительное]

a feeling of dislike toward something or someone

отвращение, неприязнь

отвращение, неприязнь

Ex: His distaste for spicy food was evident in his grimace after tasting the dish. 
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detractor
detractor
[существительное]

a person who criticizes or belittles the value or importance of someone or something

критик, хулитель

критик, хулитель

Ex: Despite the many detractors, the artist's work has been celebrated for its originality. 
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naysayer
naysayer
[существительное]

a person who habitually expresses negative or pessimistic views, especially in opposition to new ideas or proposals

критикан, пессимист

критикан, пессимист

Ex: Despite the naysayers, she pursued her dream of becoming an entrepreneur and eventually succeeded. 
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contrarian
contrarian
[существительное]

someone who acts against popular opinion, particularly in investment markets

противоположный

противоположный

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dissenter
dissenter
[существительное]

someone who disagrees with a common belief or an official decision

диссидент

диссидент

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antagonistic
antagonistic
[прилагательное]

actively opposing someone or something

антагонистический, враждебный

антагонистический, враждебный

Ex: She was antagonistic towards the idea of changing the company’s long-standing traditions. 
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discretion
discretion
[существительное]

the power or freedom of making decisions in a particular situation

свобода действий

свобода действий

Ex: The judge used her discretion to grant the defendant a more lenient sentence. 
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reception
reception
[существительное]

the way in which something is perceived or received by others, often referring to the response or reaction to an idea, message, or product

приём

приём

Ex: The movie had a mixed reception, with some critics praising it and others disappointed. 
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preferential
preferential
[прилагательное]

showing or giving advantage, favor, or priority to someone or something over others

преференциальный, привилегированный

преференциальный, привилегированный

Ex: Employees with longer service records received preferential treatment during the promotion process. 
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unexceptionable
unexceptionable
[прилагательное]

entirely satisfactory and acceptable, without any fault

безупречный, идеальный

безупречный, идеальный

Ex: The candidate's unexceptionable qualifications made her the ideal choice for the job. 
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impartial
impartial
[прилагательное]

not favoring a particular party in a way that enables one to act or decide fairly

беспристрастный

беспристрастный

Ex: The mediator remained impartial throughout the negotiations to ensure a fair outcome. 
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unbiased
unbiased
[прилагательное]

not having favoritism or prejudice toward any particular side or viewpoint

непредвзятый

непредвзятый

Ex: The journalist presented the news story in an unbiased manner, reporting all sides of the story objectively. 
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averse
averse
[прилагательное]

strongly opposed to something

несклонный

несклонный

Ex: He is averse to eating spicy foods and prefers mild dishes. 
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disfavor
disfavor
[существительное]

a feeling of not liking or rejecting someone or something

немилость

немилость

Ex: The new policy received widespread disfavor from employees. 
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to opt
to opt
[глагол]

to choose something over something else

выбрать

выбрать

Ex: Given the tight schedule, she decided to opt for the quicker route to the airport. 
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to despise
to despise
[глагол]

to hate and have no respect for something or someone

презирать

презирать

Ex: She despises bullies and stands up for those who are being mistreated. 
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to fault
to fault
[глагол]

to put blame on someone or something for a mistake or problem

винить, обвинять

винить, обвинять

Ex: She tends to fault others without considering her own mistakes. 
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to remark
to remark
[глагол]

to express one's opinion through a statement

замечать

замечать

Ex: After tasting the dish, she couldn't help but remark on the chef's exceptional culinary skills. 
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to contend
to contend
[глагол]

to argue the truth of something

доказывать

доказывать

Ex: The lawyer contended that her client was innocent based on new evidence presented in court. 
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to critique
to critique
[глагол]

to carefully examine something in a detailed manner

критиковать

критиковать

Ex: As part of the workshop, participants were encouraged to critique their peers' presentations, offering constructive feedback for refinement. 
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to acclaim
to acclaim
[глагол]

to praise someone or something enthusiastically and often publicly

похвалить

похвалить

Ex: Critics acclaim her novel as a masterpiece. 
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to laud
to laud
[глагол]

to praise or express admiration for someone or something

хвалить

хвалить

Ex: Teachers should laud students for their achievements to boost their confidence. 
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to exalt
to exalt
[глагол]

to highly praise or honor someone or something

превозносить, прославлять

превозносить, прославлять

Ex: The teacher consistently exalted the achievements of her students. 
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to repudiate
to repudiate
[глагол]

to dismiss or reject something as false

отказываться

отказываться

Ex: The company repudiated the claims that their products were unsafe, presenting evidence to the contrary. 
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to concur
to concur
[глагол]

to express agreement with a particular opinion, statement, action, etc.

совпадать

совпадать

Ex: It's reassuring when experts from various fields concur on such critical matters, providing a unified recommendation. 
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to acquiesce
to acquiesce
[глагол]

to reluctantly accept something without protest

соглашаться

соглашаться

Ex: The student, unable to convince the teacher otherwise, acquiesced and accepted the lower grade on the assignment. 
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to idolize
to idolize
[глагол]

to admire someone excessively, often regarding it as an ideal or perfect figure

боготворить

боготворить

Ex: She idolizes her favorite pop star and has posters of him all over her bedroom walls. 
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to conclude
to conclude
[глагол]

to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

делать вывод

делать вывод

Ex: From the patterns observed in the data, researchers concluded that more training would enhance employee performance. 
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