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Ключевая Лексика Древних Достопримечательностей - Акрополь в Афинах

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
around the (world|globe)
around the world
[фраза]

in many different countries and regions of Earth

Ex: The company has offices around the world. 
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to visit
to visit
[глагол]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

посетить, посещать

посетить, посещать

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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Athena
Athena
[существительное]

the ancient Greek goddess of wisdom, handicrafts, strategic warfare, and inspiration, characterized by wearing a golden helmet and shield

Афина, греческая богиня мудрости

Афина, греческая богиня мудрости

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goddess
goddess
[существительное]

a female divine being worshipped in different religions

богиня

богиня

Ex: The Hindu goddess Lakshmi is worshiped as the deity of wealth, prosperity, and good fortune. 
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to protect
to protect
[глагол]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

защищать

защищать

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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column
column
[существительное]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

колонна

колонна

Ex: The ancient Greek temples are known for their majestic columns. 
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long ago
long ago
[наречие]

at a time far in the past

давным-давно, в старину

давным-давно, в старину

Ex: They lived in the ancient city long ago. 
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center
center
[существительное]

the part of a city or town in which most of the shops, offices, and entertainment facilities are located

центр

центр

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temple
temple
[существительное]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

храм

храм

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

прочный, крепкий

прочный, крепкий

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper’s towering structure. 
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pretty
pretty
[прилагательное]

visually pleasing in a charming way

хорошенький

хорошенький

Ex: She looked pretty in her simple, elegant outfit. 
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partly
partly
[наречие]

to a specific extent or degree

частично

частично

Ex: The project was successful partly due to her leadership. 
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broken
broken
[прилагательное]

missing a part or parts

сломанный, разбитый

сломанный, разбитый

Ex: The broken vase could not be repaired. 
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to look
to look
[глагол]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

выглядеть

выглядеть

Ex: What does your new car look like? 
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impressive
impressive
[прилагательное]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

впечатляющий

впечатляющий

Ex: The impressive architecture of the cathedral left visitors in awe of its grandeur and craftsmanship. 
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enemy
enemy
[существительное]

someone who is against a person, or hates them

враг

враг

Ex: Despite being childhood friends, they grew apart and became bitter enemies in adulthood. 
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might
might
[глагол]

used to express a possibility

возможно

возможно

Ex: It might rain later this evening. 
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to attack
to attack
[глагол]

to begin using weapons against a place or enemy during a war

нападать

нападать

Ex: The military decided to attack the enemy stronghold under the cover of darkness. 
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entrance
entrance
[существительное]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

вход

вход

Ex: Please wait for me at the entrance of the museum. 
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government
government
[существительное]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

правительство

правительство

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

присматривать

присматривать

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
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to [make] sure
to make sure
[фраза]

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

убеждаться

убеждаться

Ex: Before leaving the house, make sure you turn off all the lights and lock the doors. 
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safe
safe
[прилагательное]

protected from any danger

безопасный

безопасный

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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to repair
to repair
[глагол]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

ремонтировать

ремонтировать

Ex: Can you help me repair this torn book page with tape? 
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damaged
damaged
[прилагательное]

(of a person or thing) harmed or spoiled

поврежденный

поврежденный

Ex: The damaged car had dents and scratches from the accident. 
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part
part
[существительное]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

часть

часть

Ex: Asking questions is an integral part of gaining knowledge. 
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acropolis
acropolis
[существительное]

the citadel in ancient Greek towns

акрополь

акрополь

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famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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hill
hill
[существительное]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

холм

холм

Ex: From the top of the hill, you can see the whole city. 
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athens
athens
[существительное]

the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess)

Афины

Афины

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Greece
Greece
[существительное]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Греция

Греция

Ex: Greece is famous for its historical sites and beautiful islands. 
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building
building
[существительное]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

здание

здание

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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alive
alive
[прилагательное]

*** continuing in existence or use

живой, активный

живой, активный

Ex: * keeping hope alive 
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over the years
over the years
[наречие]

throughout a period of several years

с годами, на протяжении лет

с годами, на протяжении лет

Ex: She has gained a lot of wisdom over the years. 
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religious
religious
[прилагательное]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

религиозный

религиозный

Ex: She wore a religious pendant around her neck as a symbol of her faith. 
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fortress
fortress
[существительное]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

крепость

крепость

Ex: The ancient fortress stood atop the hill, overlooking the surrounding countryside. 
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mosque
mosque
[существительное]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

мечеть

мечеть

Ex: The minaret of the mosque towered over the city skyline, calling the faithful to prayer. 
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to store
to store
[глагол]

to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

хранить

хранить

Ex: She stored her winter clothes in a box in the attic during the summer months. 
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gunpowder
gunpowder
[существительное]

a type of powder that is explosive, used in making bullets, bombs, etc.

порох

порох

Ex: Gunpowder, also known as black powder, is a mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur. 
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war
war
[существительное]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

война

война

Ex: The soldiers marched off to battle, prepared to defend their country in war. 
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