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Vocabolario dei Punti di Riferimento Antichi Chiave - Acropoli di Atene

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
around the (world|globe)

in many different countries and regions of Earth

Ex: The film's impact was felt around the globe, winning awards in many countries. 
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to visit
to visit
[Verbo]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visitare

visitare

Ex: They were excited to visit the theme park and experience the thrilling rides and attractions. 
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Athena
Athena
[sostantivo]

the ancient Greek goddess of wisdom, handicrafts, strategic warfare, and inspiration, characterized by wearing a golden helmet and shield

Atena, la dea greca della saggezza

Atena, la dea greca della saggezza

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goddess
goddess
[sostantivo]

a female divine being worshipped in different religions

dea

dea

Ex: In some religions, people make offerings to honor their goddesses. 

In alcune religioni, le persone fanno offerte per onorare le loro dee.

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to protect
to protect
[Verbo]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

proteggere

proteggere

Ex: Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack. 
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column
column
[sostantivo]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

colonna

colonna

Ex: The museum's entrance was framed by towering columns, adding to its grandeur. 
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long ago
long ago
[avverbio]

at a time far in the past

molto tempo fa, un tempo

molto tempo fa, un tempo

Ex: The tradition originated long ago and has been passed down through generations. 

La tradizione ebbe origine molto tempo fa ed è stata tramandata di generazione in generazione.

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center
center
[sostantivo]

the part of a city or town in which most of the shops, offices, and entertainment facilities are located

centro, cuore della città

centro, cuore della città

Ex: The bus takes you directly to the town center. 
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temple
temple
[sostantivo]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

tempio

tempio

Ex: The ruins of a Roman temple were discovered near the city. 
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strong
strong
[aggettivo]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

forte, resistente

forte, resistente

Ex: His strong, solidly built house remained intact despite the severe storm. 
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pretty
pretty
[aggettivo]

visually pleasing in a charming way

bella

bella

Ex: With her pretty eyes and friendly manner, she makes friends easily. 
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partly
partly
[avverbio]

to a specific extent or degree

in parte

in parte

Ex: The painting is partly abstract and partly realistic. 

Il dipinto è in parte astratto e in parte realistico.

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broken
broken
[aggettivo]

missing a part or parts

rotto, spezzato

rotto, spezzato

Ex: A broken chain made the machine unusable. 

Una catena rotta ha reso la macchina inutilizzabile.

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to look
to look
[Verbo]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

sembrare

sembrare

Ex: You look tired today. 
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impressive
impressive
[aggettivo]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

imponente

imponente

Ex: The team made an impressive comeback in the final minutes of the game. 

La squadra ha fatto un ritorno impressionante nei minuti finali della partita.

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enemy
enemy
[sostantivo]

someone who is against a person, or hates them

nemico

nemico

Ex: He treated anyone who disagreed with him as an enemy. 
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might
might
[Verbo]

used to express a possibility

potrebbe

potrebbe

Ex: They might offer discounts during the holiday season. 
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to attack
to attack
[Verbo]

to begin using weapons against a place or enemy during a war

attaccare

attaccare

Ex: The air force unexpectedly attacked the enemy's communication infrastructure. 
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entrance
entrance
[sostantivo]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

entrata

entrata

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at the entrance. 
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government
government
[sostantivo]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

governo

governo

Ex: In a democratic system, the government is chosen by the people through free and fair elections. 
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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

prendersi cura di

prendersi cura di

Ex: We need to take care of the environment for future generations. 
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to [make] sure

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

assicurarsi

assicurarsi

Ex: Make sure to wear a helmet when riding your bike. 
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safe
safe
[aggettivo]

protected from any danger

sicuro

sicuro

Ex: After the storm passed, they felt safe to return to their houses and assess the damage. 
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to repair
to repair
[Verbo]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

riparare

riparare

Ex: The workshop can repair the broken furniture. 
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damaged
damaged
[aggettivo]

(of a person or thing) harmed or spoiled

danneggiare

danneggiare

Ex: The damaged book had torn pages and a cracked spine. 

Il libro danneggiato aveva pagine strappate e una rilegatura crepata.

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part
part
[sostantivo]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

parte

parte

Ex: The screen is the main part of a laptop. 
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acropolis
acropolis
[sostantivo]

(ancient Greece) the fortified upper part of a city, typically built on a hill

acropoli,  acropolis

acropoli, acropolis

Ex: From the acropolis, guards could watch the surrounding plain. 
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famous
famous
[aggettivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso

famoso

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

È diventata famosa da un giorno all'altro dopo che il suo video virale ha ottenuto milioni di visualizzazioni.

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hill
hill
[sostantivo]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

colle

colle

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns. 
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Athens
Athens
[sostantivo]

the capital and largest city of Greece, named after its patron goddess Athena

Atene

Atene

Ex: The Acropolis overlooks the city of Athens. 
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Greece
Greece
[sostantivo]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Gracia

Gracia

Ex: Athens is the capital of Greece. 
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building
building
[sostantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edificio

edificio

Ex: The workers construct the building from the ground up. 
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important
important
[aggettivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Teamwork is an important skill in most professional settings. 

Il lavoro di squadra è un'abilità importante nella maggior parte degli ambienti professionali.

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alive
alive
[aggettivo]

*** continuing in existence or use

vivo, attivo

vivo, attivo

Ex: * keeping hope alive 

*** mantenere viva la speranza

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over the years
over the years
[avverbio]

throughout a period of several years

nel corso degli anni, con gli anni

nel corso degli anni, con gli anni

Ex: The building has deteriorated over the years. 

L'edificio si è deteriorato nel corso degli anni.

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religious
religious
[aggettivo]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religioso

religioso

Ex: The architectural style of the building reflected religious influences. 
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fortress
fortress
[sostantivo]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

fortezza

fortezza

Ex: They sought refuge within the fortress during the attack on their village. 

Cercarono rifugio all'interno della fortezza durante l'attacco al loro villaggio.

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mosque
mosque
[sostantivo]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

moschea

moschea

Ex: He listened to the imam's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque. 

Ha ascoltato il sermone dell'imam durante il sermone settimanale del venerdì nella moschea.

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to store
to store
[Verbo]

to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

immagazzinare

immagazzinare

Ex: She stored her winter clothes in a box in the attic. 
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gunpowder
gunpowder
[sostantivo]

a type of powder that is explosive, used in making bullets, bombs, etc.

polvere da sparo

polvere da sparo

Ex: Historically, gunpowder was used in early rocket propulsion experiments before the development of modern solid and liquid fuels. 

Storicamente, la polvere da sparo è stata utilizzata nei primi esperimenti di propulsione a razzo prima dello sviluppo dei moderni combustibili solidi e liquidi.

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war
war
[sostantivo]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

guerra

guerra

Ex: Diplomats from both nations worked tirelessly to negotiate a peace treaty to end the war. 
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