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Ключевая Лексика Повседневных и Функциональных Топов - Dress Shirt

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Key Everyday and Functional Tops Vocabulary
undergarment
undergarment
[существительное]

an article of clothing worn beneath outer garments, typically for warmth, support, or hygiene

нижнее белье, белье

нижнее белье, белье

Ex: She packed several undergarments for her trip. 
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linen
linen
[существительное]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

лен ткань

лен ткань

Ex: She dressed in a simple linen dress, enjoying the breathability and comfort of the fabric on the hot summer day. 
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collar
collar
[существительное]

the part around the neck of a piece of clothing that usually turns over

воротник

воротник

Ex: She adjusted the collar of her blouse to make sure it lay flat against her shoulders. 
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cuff
cuff
[существительное]

the part of a sleeve at the wrist that can be turned back

манжета

манжета

Ex: He rolled up the cuffs of his shirt before starting the manual labor, ensuring they wouldn't get in the way. 
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check
check
[существительное]

a pattern of small squares, typically in two colors, used on fabric and resembling a checkerboard

клетка (рисунок ткани)

клетка (рисунок ткани)

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gold standard
gold standard
[существительное]

a benchmark or model of excellence against which other things are measured

золотой стандарт, эталон совершенства

золотой стандарт, эталон совершенства

Ex: The university's research program is considered the gold standard in the field. 
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attire
attire
[существительное]

the clothes that someone is wearing for a special occasion

наряд

наряд

Ex: The wedding invitation requested that all guests wear formal attire to the ceremony. 
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laid-back
laid-back
[прилагательное]

relaxed, casual, or informal in style or feeling

расслабленный, непринужденный

расслабленный, непринужденный

Ex: The café has a laid-back atmosphere with soft music. 
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chino
chino
[существительное]

a durable cotton twill fabric, often used for trousers

прочная хлопковая ткань,  часто используемая для брюк

прочная хлопковая ткань, часто используемая для брюк

Ex: He paired his chino trousers with a crisp white shirt for a smart-casual look. 
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sleeve
sleeve
[существительное]

the part of an item of clothing that completely or partly covers one's arm

рукав

рукав

Ex: She rolled up her sleeve to reveal the tattoo. 
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elegance
elegance
[существительное]

a quality of grace, style, and refinement in appearance, behavior, or design

элегантность

элегантность

Ex: Her gown exuded timeless elegance. 
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rebellion
rebellion
[существительное]

an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change

восстание

восстание

Ex: The rebellion was sparked by harsh government policies. 
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authority
authority
[существительное]

the right or power to give orders to people

власть

власть

Ex: The manager had the authority to approve all major project expenditures. 
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to shrink
to shrink
[глагол]

(of clothes or fabric) to become smaller when washed with hot water

уменьшаться

уменьшаться

Ex: Be cautious with the new sweater; it tends to shrink in hot water. 
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to fade
to fade
[глагол]

(of color) to lose vividness or brightness over time

выцветать, тускнеть

выцветать, тускнеть

Ex: The vibrant red of her favorite shirt has faded after many washes. 
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detergent
detergent
[существительное]

a cleaning substance that is designed to remove dirt, stains, and other impurities from surfaces or fabrics

моющее средство

моющее средство

Ex: She added a scoop of detergent to the washing machine to ensure the clothes came out clean and fresh. 
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damp
damp
[прилагательное]

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

влажный

влажный

Ex: The towel felt damp after being left out in the humid bathroom. 
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wrinkle
wrinkle
[существительное]

a small fold or line in a piece of cloth or in the skin, particularly the face

морщина

морщина

Ex: She smiled and a tiny wrinkle appeared at the corner of her eyes, showing the wisdom of her years. 
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steam iron
steam iron
[существительное]

an electric household appliance that uses hot steam to remove wrinkles and creases from fabric

паровой утюг, утюг с паром

паровой утюг, утюг с паром

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padded
padded
[прилагательное]

filled or covered with soft material for protection, comfort, or added shape

утепленный, мягкий

утепленный, мягкий

Ex: She wore a padded jacket to stay warm in the cold weather. 
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manual labor
manual labor
[существительное]

physical work done by people, especially involving the use of hands and bodily effort, rather than machines

физический труд, ручной труд

физический труд, ручной труд

Ex: He did manual labor on a construction site all summer. 
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durable
durable
[прилагательное]

able to resist wear, damage, or decay

прочный, долговечный

прочный, долговечный

Ex: The boots are durable and suitable for rough terrain. 
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stain
stain
[существительное]

a discolored mark or spot left on a surface, like fabric, wood, or skin, by a substance such as dirt, ink, or food

пятно, пятно

пятно, пятно

Ex: There was a dark coffee stain on his white shirt. 
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put together
put together
[прилагательное]

(of a person) looking neat, stylish, or well-dressed, often implying confidence and attention to appearance

опрятный, элегантный

опрятный, элегантный

Ex: She always looks so put together, even on busy mornings. 
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on {one's} own
on one's own
[фраза]

without anyone else to support or accompany one

Независимо

Независимо

Ex: She completed the project on her own without any guidance. 
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handy
handy
[прилагательное]

functional and easy to use

удобный

удобный

Ex: His handy toolkit contained everything he needed for small household repairs. 
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stripe
stripe
[существительное]

a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

полоска

полоска

Ex: She wore a sleek black dress with thin white stripes running down the sides. 
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to show off
to show off
[глагол]

to proudly display the positive qualities or attributes of something in order to showcase its best features

хвастаться, показывать

хвастаться, показывать

Ex: She showed the newly designed website off during the meeting. 
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workplace
workplace
[существительное]

a physical location, such as an office, factory, or store, where people go to work and perform their job duties

рабочее место

рабочее место

Ex: Employees are required to follow safety guidelines in the workplace at all times. 
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to [make] {one's} mark
to make one's mark
[фраза]

to become noticed or well-known by doing something, particularly something unusual or impressive

заявить о себе, прославиться

заявить о себе, прославиться

Ex: She made her mark in the fashion industry at a young age. 
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(as|) easy as pie
(as) easy as pie
[фраза]

lacking difficulty and done without putting any efforts

проще простого, раз плюнуть

проще простого, раз плюнуть

Ex: The form looked long, but filling it out was easy as pie. 
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to pair
to pair
[глагол]

to connect or combine two objects, ideas, or people, often because they complement or work well together

сочетать, подбирать пару

сочетать, подбирать пару

Ex: She decided to pair her red scarf with a black dress for contrast. 
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snug
snug
[прилагательное]

having a close and comfortable fit, often tight but cozy and secure

плотный, уютный

плотный, уютный

Ex: The sweater was snug around her shoulders, keeping her warm on a chilly day. 
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to roll up
to roll up
[глагол]

to tuck the edges of a piece of clothing, such as sleeves or trousers, to adjust the length

закатывать, подворачивать

закатывать, подворачивать

Ex: She rolled up her sleeves to cool off in the hot weather. 
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to dress down
to dress down
[глагол]

to dress in a more casual or informal manner than usual, often for a specific occasion or to conform to a dress code

одеваться

одеваться

Ex: On Fridays, we are allowed to dress down at the office. 
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sharp
sharp
[прилагательное]

(of a person's style or clothes) dressy and fashionable, often conveying a sense of sophistication and elegance

нарядный

нарядный

Ex: The sharp dresser caught everyone's attention with his impeccable sense of style. 
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outing
outing
[существительное]

a pleasure or educational trip that may last a day

вылазка, турпоход

вылазка, турпоход

Ex: The class went on an educational outing to the science museum to learn about space exploration. 
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professionalism
professionalism
[существительное]

the expertness characteristic of a professional person

профессионализм, компетентность

профессионализм, компетентность

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status
status
[существительное]

someone or something's professional or social position relative to that of others

статус

статус

Ex: Her status as a respected scientist was well-deserved. 
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obsession
obsession
[существительное]

a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors

одержимость

одержимость

Ex: His obsession with cleanliness led him to clean his house multiple times a day. 
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standing
standing
[существительное]

a person's reputation, status, or position within a system, society, or organization

стоящий

стоящий

Ex: His standing in the company improved significantly after he successfully led the major project. 
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to [take] charge
to take charge
[фраза]

to assume control or responsibility for something or someone

ответственность за заботу

ответственность за заботу

Ex: In times of crisis, she is always ready to take charge and make important decisions. 
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to machine-wash
to machine-wash
[глагол]

wash by machine

стирать в машине, стирать в стиральной машине

стирать в машине, стирать в стиральной машине

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shrinking
shrinking
[существительное]

process or result of becoming less or smaller

сжатие, уменьшение

сжатие, уменьшение

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stiff
stiff
[прилагательное]

not flexible and therefore hard to bend or change shape

тугой

тугой

Ex: The cardboard was too stiff to fold into the desired shape. 
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ironing
ironing
[существительное]

the activity of making clothes, etc. smooth using an iron

утюжка

утюжка

Ex: He prefers to do his ironing while listening to music, making the chore more enjoyable. 
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storage
storage
[существительное]

the action or process of keeping or placing things in a space for safekeeping or later use

хранение, складирование

хранение, складирование

Ex: The warehouse is used for the storage of goods before they are shipped. 
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hanger
hanger
[существительное]

a device, typically made of metal, plastic, or wood, designed to hold clothing by the shoulders and keep it wrinkle-free

вешалка

вешалка

Ex: I placed my coat on a wooden hanger in the closet. 
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crease
crease
[существительное]

a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface

складка, морщина

складка, морщина

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shorthand
shorthand
[существительное]

a method of writing quickly using symbols or abbreviations

стенография, сокращение

стенография, сокращение

Ex: She learned shorthand to take notes faster during lectures. 
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must-have
must-have
[прилагательное]

considered highly desirable, essential, or especially worth having

обязательный, необходимый

обязательный, необходимый

Ex: A lightweight jacket is a must-have item for spring travel. 
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hangout
hangout
[существительное]

a casual social gathering or time spent relaxing with other people

тусовка, встреча

тусовка, встреча

Ex: We had a small hangout at Jake's apartment last night. 
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wardrobe
wardrobe
[существительное]

all of the clothes that someone owns

гардероб

гардероб

Ex: She decided to organize her wardrobe, sorting her clothes by season and color. 
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smart casual
smart casual
[прилагательное]

(of clothes) neat, conventional and rather informal

повседневный стиль

повседневный стиль

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Ключевая Лексика Повседневных и Функциональных Топов
Tube TopТоп с пеплумомФланелевая РубашкаHalter Top
CamisoleBlouseDress ShirtTurtleneck
Bush ShirtRash Guard
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