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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Академический - Тест 2 - Аудирование - Часть 2

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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
to establish
to establish
[глагол]

to create a company or organization with the intention of running it over the long term

основать, учредить

основать, учредить

Ex: After years of planning, they finally established their own tech startup in Silicon Valley. 
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amenity
amenity
[существительное]

a feature or service that adds comfort or value to a place

удобство

удобство

Ex: The apartment complex offers amenities such as a gym, pool, and rooftop lounge. 
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to set up
to set up
[глагол]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

устанавливать

устанавливать

Ex: She set up a charity to support underprivileged children in the community. 
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campaign
campaign
[существительное]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

кампания

кампания

Ex: The presidential campaign included rallies, debates, and advertising across the country. 
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responsible
responsible
[прилагательное]

being the main cause of something

ответственный

ответственный

Ex: She felt responsible for the project's delays due to her oversight. 
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feature
feature
[существительное]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

особенность

особенность

Ex: The new smartphone boasts a high-resolution screen as its standout feature. 
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city council
city council
[существительное]

a municipal body that can pass ordinances and appropriate funds etc.

городской совет, муниципальный совет

городской совет, муниципальный совет

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ownership
ownership
[существительное]

the state or fact of being an owner

собственность,  владение

собственность, владение

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for instance
for instance
[наречие]

used to introduce an example of something mentioned

Например

Например

Ex: There are many beautiful places to visit in Italy, for instance, Rome, Venice, and Florence. 
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wasteland
wasteland
[существительное]

a barren area of land that is unsuitable for agriculture or habitation

пустошь, бесплодная земля

пустошь, бесплодная земля

Ex: The abandoned industrial site had turned into a wasteland over the years. 
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settled
settled
[прилагательное]

agreed upon, decided, or resolved

урегулированный

урегулированный

Ex: The dispute between the neighbors was finally settled after mediation by a third party. 
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to take possession (of)

to begin to own or control something

вступить во владение

вступить во владение

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statue
statue
[существительное]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

статуя

статуя

Ex: The city square was adorned with a majestic statue of a heroic figure from its history. 
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housing
housing
[существительное]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

жилье

жилье

Ex: The government is working on affordable housing. 
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densely
densely
[наречие]

in a manner that is closely compacted or crowded, with a high concentration of something in a given area

густо

густо

Ex: The forest was densely populated with tall trees and thick undergrowth. 
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populated
populated
[прилагательное]

(of an area or region) inhabited by many people or living beings

населенный

населенный

Ex: The city is highly populated, with over 10 million residents. 
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residential area
residential area
[существительное]

a place where people live, consisting mainly of houses and apartment buildings rather than offices and shops

жилой район

жилой район

Ex: The residential area is quiet, with tree-lined streets and few businesses. 
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petition
petition
[существительное]

a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action

петиция, прошение

петиция, прошение

Ex: Over 10,000 people signed the petition to save the local park from development. 
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demonstration
demonstration
[существительное]

a display of support for or protest against something or someone by a march or public meeting

демонстрация

демонстрация

Ex: The demonstration against the new government policy drew thousands of participants to the city center. 
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to break out
to break out
[глагол]

(of a war, fight, or other unwelcome occurrence) to start suddenly

вспыхнуть, разразиться

вспыхнуть, разразиться

Ex: Violence broke out during the protest, leading to chaos. 
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to consider
to consider
[глагол]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

обдумывать

обдумывать

Ex: I need to consider whether to accept the promotion. 
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troop
troop
[существительное]

armed forces or soldiers, especially by large numbers

войска

войска

Ex: The general deployed an elite troop to the front lines to bolster the defensive positions. 
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to contact
to contact
[глагол]

to communicate with someone by calling or writing to them

связываться

связываться

Ex: I'll contact you tomorrow to discuss the details of the project. 
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occasional
occasional
[прилагательное]

happening or done from time to time, without a consistent pattern

нерегулярный

нерегулярный

Ex: She enjoys the occasional glass of wine with dinner. 
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to retain
to retain
[глагол]

to intentionally keep, maintain, or preserve something in its current state, resisting removal, elimination, or alteration

сохранять, поддерживать

сохранять, поддерживать

Ex: The small town decided to retain its annual summer festival as a cherished tradition. 
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more or less
more or less
[фраза]

used to indicate a rough estimate without precise measurements or exact figures

приблизительно

приблизительно

Ex: The trip will take more or less five hours, depending on traffic. 
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to draw up
to draw up
[глагол]

to create a plan, document, or written agreement, often in a formal or official context

составлять, подготавливать

составлять, подготавливать

Ex: The lawyer was hired to draw up a contract outlining the terms of the business partnership. 
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to revise
to revise
[глагол]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

исправлять, пересматривать

исправлять, пересматривать

Ex: After receiving feedback from the editor, she decided to revise her manuscript to improve its clarity. 
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to [get] {sth} going

to start or begin something, often with a sense of urgency or purpose

Возбудить кого-то

Возбудить кого-то

Ex: We need to get the project going before the deadline approaches. 
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on schedule
on schedule
[наречие]

at the planned or expected time

вовремя, по расписанию

вовремя, по расписанию

Ex: The train is on schedule and will arrive in five minutes. 
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outline
outline
[существительное]

the visible edge or contour that marks the limits of an object

контур, силуэт

контур, силуэт

Ex: The artist traced the outline of the vase on paper. 
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boundary
boundary
[существительное]

a dividing line, marker, or limit that separates one geographic area, property, or physical space from another

граница, предел

граница, предел

Ex: The ball bounced just inside the boundary for a match‑saving four. 
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pond
pond
[существительное]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

водоем, пруд

водоем, пруд

Ex: The tranquil pond reflected the colors of the surrounding trees and sky, creating a picturesque scene. 
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sculpture
sculpture
[существительное]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

скульптура

скульптура

Ex: The park was adorned with various sculptures, each representing a different aspect of local culture. 
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bank
bank
[существительное]

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

берег

берег

Ex: The children played on the sandy bank of the river, building sandcastles and skipping stones. 
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sharp
sharp
[прилагательное]

describing a sudden or tight change in direction, especially in roads or turns

резкий, крутой

резкий, крутой

Ex: Be careful, there's a sharp turn ahead. 
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bend
bend
[существительное]

a curve in a road, river, etc.

поворот, изгиб

поворот, изгиб

Ex: Be cautious when cycling around the blind bend ahead. 
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to intend
to intend
[глагол]

to plan or create something with a particular purpose or future use in mind

намереваться, планировать

намереваться, планировать

Ex: The architect intended the building to serve as both a residence and a workspace. 
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to enlarge
to enlarge
[глагол]

to increase the size or quantity of something

увеличивать

увеличивать

Ex: The university is enlarging its research facilities, investing in state-of-the-art equipment to support innovative projects. 
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maze
maze
[существительное]

a confusing network of paths separated by bushes or walls, designed in a way that confuses the people who pass through

лабиринт

лабиринт

Ex: She spent hours trying to find her way out of the maze at the amusement park. 
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hedge
hedge
[существительное]

a row of closely-planted bushes or small trees that form a boundary, particularly on the edge of a garden, road, or field

изгородь

изгородь

Ex: The garden was enclosed by a tall hedge that provided privacy. 
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tennis court
tennis court
[существительное]

an area shaped like a rectangle that is made for playing tennis

теннисная площадка

теннисная площадка

Ex: The local community center recently renovated its tennis court, adding new surfaces and lighting to accommodate evening matches. 
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right-angled
right-angled
[прилагательное]

having an angle of 90° or ¹/₂ π radians

прямоугольный

прямоугольный

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to mention
to mention
[глагол]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

упоминать

упоминать

Ex: During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have. 
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fitness
fitness
[существительное]

the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

фитнес, хорошая физическая форма

фитнес, хорошая физическая форма

Ex: His dedication to fitness is evident in his daily workout routine. 
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