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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic - Tes 2 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 2

Pelajari kosakata dari Cambridge IELTS 15 Academic, Test 2 Listening Part 2, dan tinjau kata dan ungkapan berguna dari bagian tes latihan ini.

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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
to establish
to establish
[kata kerja]

to create a company or organization with the intention of running it over the long term

mendirikan, membentuk

mendirikan, membentuk

Ex: After years of planning, they finally established their own tech startup in Silicon Valley. 
Tutup
Masuk
amenity
amenity
[Kata benda]

a feature or service that adds comfort or value to a place

fasilitas, layanan

fasilitas, layanan

Ex: Parks and green spaces are essential amenities in urban planning. 

Taman dan ruang hijau adalah fasilitas penting dalam perencanaan kota.

Tutup
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to set up
to set up
[kata kerja]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

mendirikan, membentuk

mendirikan, membentuk

Ex: They decided to set up a foundation for environmental conservation. 

Mereka memutuskan untuk mendirikan sebuah yayasan untuk konservasi lingkungan.

Tutup
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campaign
campaign
[Kata benda]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampanye

kampanye

Ex: The presidential campaign included rallies, debates, and advertising across the country. 
Tutup
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responsible
responsible
[Adjektiva]

being the main cause of something

bertanggung jawab, penyebab

bertanggung jawab, penyebab

Ex: She felt responsible for the project's delays due to her oversight. 

Dia merasa bertanggung jawab atas keterlambatan proyek karena kelalaiannya.

Tutup
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feature
feature
[Kata benda]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

fitur, fungsi

fitur, fungsi

Ex: The new smartphone boasts a high-resolution screen as its standout feature. 
Tutup
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city council
city council
[Kata benda]

a municipal body that can pass ordinances and appropriate funds etc.

dewan kota, majelis kota

dewan kota, majelis kota

Tutup
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ownership
ownership
[Kata benda]

the state or condition of possessing something as one's property

kepemilikan,  hak milik

kepemilikan, hak milik

Ex: Home ownership has increased steadily in the region. 
Tutup
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for instance
for instance
[Adverbia]

used to introduce an example of something mentioned

misalnya, contohnya

misalnya, contohnya

Ex: There are various ways to stay fit; for instance, you can join a gym, take up swimming, or go for regular runs. 

Ada berbagai cara untuk tetap fit; misalnya, Anda bisa bergabung dengan gym, mulai berenang, atau lari secara teratur.

Tutup
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wasteland
wasteland
[Kata benda]

a barren area of land that is unsuitable for agriculture or habitation

lahan tandus, gurun

lahan tandus, gurun

Ex: The prolonged drought transformed fertile fields into a desolate wasteland. 

Kekeringan yang berkepanjangan mengubah ladang subur menjadi gurun yang tandus.

Tutup
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settled
settled
[Adjektiva]

agreed upon, decided, or resolved

disepakati, terselesaikan

disepakati, terselesaikan

Ex: With the lawsuit settled out of court, both parties avoided a lengthy legal battle. 
Tutup
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to take possession (of)

to begin to own or control something

Tutup
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statue
statue
[Kata benda]

a three-dimensional figure of a person or animal, typically made from a hard material such as stone, metal, or wood

Ex: The city erected a statue in memory of the famous writer. 
Tutup
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housing
housing
[Kata benda]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

perumahan, tempat tinggal

perumahan, tempat tinggal

Ex: The government is working on affordable housing. 
Tutup
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densely
densely
[Adverbia]

in a manner that is closely compacted or crowded, with a high concentration of something in a given area

padat, secara padat

padat, secara padat

Ex: The bookshelf was densely packed with books, leaving little empty space. 

Rak buku itu padat dipenuhi buku, menyisakan sedikit ruang kosong.

Tutup
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populated
populated
[Adjektiva]

(of an area or region) inhabited by many people or living beings

berpenduduk, padat penduduk

berpenduduk, padat penduduk

Ex: The park was crowded, but the most populated section was near the entrance. 

Taman itu ramai, tetapi bagian yang paling padat penduduknya berada di dekat pintu masuk.

Tutup
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residential area
residential area
[Kata benda]

a place where people live, consisting mainly of houses and apartment buildings rather than offices and shops

kawasan permukiman, daerah tempat tinggal

kawasan permukiman, daerah tempat tinggal

Ex: This residential area has great schools and parks for families. 

Kawasan perumahan ini memiliki sekolah dan taman yang bagus untuk keluarga.

Tutup
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petition
petition
[Kata benda]

a document signed by many people formally requesting action from a person or organization in authority

Ex: The group presented its petition to the city council. 
Tutup
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demonstration
demonstration
[Kata benda]

a display of support for or protest against something or someone by a march or public meeting

demonstrasi

demonstrasi

Ex: The demonstration against the new government policy drew thousands of participants to the city center. 
Tutup
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to break out
to break out
[kata kerja]

(of a war, fight, or other unwelcome occurrence) to start suddenly

tiba-tiba pecah, mulai secara mendadak

tiba-tiba pecah, mulai secara mendadak

Ex: Riots broke out in the city after the controversial verdict. 

Kerusuhan meletus di kota setelah putusan yang kontroversial.

Tutup
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to consider
to consider
[kata kerja]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

mempertimbangkan, memikirkan

mempertimbangkan, memikirkan

Ex: I need to consider whether to accept the promotion. 
Tutup
Masuk
troop
troop
[Kata benda]

armed forces or soldiers, especially by large numbers

pasukan, tentara

pasukan, tentara

Ex: The general deployed an elite troop to the front lines to bolster the defensive positions. 
Tutup
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to contact
to contact
[kata kerja]

to communicate with someone by calling or writing to them

menghubungi, berkomunikasi dengan

menghubungi, berkomunikasi dengan

Ex: She contacted her friend to confirm the time and place for the meeting. 
Tutup
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occasional
occasional
[Adjektiva]

happening or done from time to time, without a consistent pattern

kadang-kadang, sekali-sekali

kadang-kadang, sekali-sekali

Ex: His visits to the gym were only occasional, despite his goal of getting fit. 

Kunjungannya ke gym hanya sesekali, meskipun tujuannya adalah untuk menjadi bugar.

Tutup
Masuk
to retain
to retain
[kata kerja]

to intentionally keep, maintain, or preserve something in its current state, resisting removal, elimination, or alteration

mempertahankan, menyimpan

mempertahankan, menyimpan

Ex: The legislature voted to retain the existing environmental protection laws. 
Tutup
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more or less

used to indicate a rough estimate without precise measurements or exact figures

Ex: The population of the town is more or less 10,000 people. 
Tutup
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to draw up
to draw up
[kata kerja]

to create a plan, document, or written agreement, often in a formal or official context

menyusun, membuat

menyusun, membuat

Ex: The lawyer was hired to draw up a contract outlining the terms of the business partnership. 

Pengacara itu dipekerjakan untuk menyusun kontrak yang menguraikan syarat-syarat kemitraan bisnis.

Tutup
Masuk
to revise
to revise
[kata kerja]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

meninjau,  mengubah

meninjau, mengubah

Ex: After receiving feedback from the editor, she decided to revise her manuscript to improve its clarity. 
Tutup
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to [get] {sth} going

to start or begin something, often with a sense of urgency or purpose

Ex: We should get the new marketing campaign going to increase sales. 
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on schedule
on schedule
[Adverbia]

at the planned or expected time

tepat waktu, sesuai rencana

tepat waktu, sesuai rencana

Ex: The train is on schedule and will arrive in five minutes. 

Kereta tepat waktu dan akan tiba dalam lima menit.

Tutup
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outline
outline
[Kata benda]

the visible edge or contour that marks the limits of an object

kontur, siluet

kontur, siluet

Ex: The artist traced the outline of the vase on paper. 
Tutup
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boundary
boundary
[Kata benda]

a dividing line, marker, or limit that separates one geographic area, property, or physical space from another

batas, perbatasan

batas, perbatasan

Ex: Border guards patrolled the international boundary along the river. 
Tutup
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pond
pond
[Kata benda]

a small area of still water, smaller than a lake and often artificially made

Ex: They built a small pond in the garden. 
Tutup
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sculpture
sculpture
[Kata benda]

a three-dimensional work of art made by shaping, carving, casting, or otherwise forming material

Ex: Emma stopped to admire the marble sculpture in the courtyard. 
Tutup
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bank
bank
[Kata benda]

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

tepi, pinggir sungai

tepi, pinggir sungai

Ex: The children played on the sandy bank of the river, building sandcastles and skipping stones. 
Tutup
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sharp
sharp
[Adjektiva]

describing a sudden or tight change in direction, especially in roads or turns

tajam, mendadak

tajam, mendadak

Ex: Be careful, there's a sharp turn ahead. 
Tutup
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bend
bend
[Kata benda]

a curve in a road, river, etc.

tikungan, kelokan

tikungan, kelokan

Ex: Be cautious when cycling around the blind bend ahead. 
Tutup
Masuk
to intend
to intend
[kata kerja]

to plan or create something with a particular purpose or future use in mind

bermaksud, merencanakan

bermaksud, merencanakan

Ex: The architect intended the building to serve as both a residence and a workspace. 
Tutup
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to enlarge
to enlarge
[kata kerja]

to increase the size or quantity of something

memperbesar, menambah

memperbesar, menambah

Ex: While renovating, the builders were enlarging the windows for more natural light. 

Saat merenovasi, para pembangun memperbesar jendela untuk lebih banyak cahaya alami.

Tutup
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maze
maze
[Kata benda]

a confusing network of paths separated by bushes or walls, designed in a way that confuses the people who pass through

labirin, jaringan jalan yang membingungkan

labirin, jaringan jalan yang membingungkan

Ex: She spent hours trying to find her way out of the maze at the amusement park. 

Dia menghabiskan berjam-jam mencoba menemukan jalan keluar dari maze di taman hiburan.

Tutup
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hedge
hedge
[Kata benda]

a row of closely planted bushes or small trees forming a boundary or barrier

pagar hidup, pagar tanaman

pagar hidup, pagar tanaman

Ex: The children disappeared behind the thick hedge. 
Tutup
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tennis court
tennis court
[Kata benda]

an area shaped like a rectangle that is made for playing tennis

lapangan tenis, gelanggang tenis

lapangan tenis, gelanggang tenis

Ex: The tennis court was bustling with activity as players of all ages participated in lessons and friendly matches throughout the day. 

Lapangan tenis ramai dengan aktivitas saat pemain dari segala usia mengikuti pelajaran dan pertandingan persahabatan sepanjang hari.

Tutup
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right-angled
right-angled
[Adjektiva]

having an angle of 90° or ¹/₂ π radians

bersudut siku-siku, persegi panjang

bersudut siku-siku, persegi panjang

Tutup
Masuk
to mention
to mention
[kata kerja]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

menyebutkan, mengungkapkan

menyebutkan, mengungkapkan

Ex: During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have. 
Tutup
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fitness
fitness
[Kata benda]

the condition of being physically healthy, strong, and able to perform physical activity

Ex: The coach tested the players' fitness before the season began. 
Tutup
Masuk
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