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雅思词汇(学术) - Information Technology

在这里,你将学习一些关于信息技术的英语单词,如“发明”、“安装”、“浏览”等,这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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Words for Academic IELTS
user-friendly
[形容词]

(of a machine, piece of equipment, etc.) easy to use or understand by ordinary people

用户友好的, 易于使用的

用户友好的, 易于使用的

Ex: Their website is highly user-friendly and accessible to all age groups .他们的网站非常**用户友好**,适合所有年龄段的人使用。
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up-to-date
[形容词]

conforming to the latest trends or fashion

时尚的, 最新的

时尚的, 最新的

Ex: The new line of shoes is up-to-date, blending classic designs with modern innovations .新系列的鞋子**最新潮**,将经典设计与现代创新融为一体。
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machine
[名词]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

机器, 设备

机器, 设备

Ex: The ATM machine was out of service due to technical issues .ATM机(**机器**)因技术问题停止服务。
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invention
[名词]

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

发明

发明

Ex: Scientists celebrated the invention of a new type of renewable energy generator that harnesses ocean waves .科学家们庆祝了一种新型可再生能源发电机的**发明**,这种发电机利用海洋波浪。
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innovation
[名词]

a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

创新, 革新

创新, 革新

Ex: The smartphone was considered a groundbreaking innovation when first launched .智能手机在首次推出时被认为是一项突破性的**创新**。
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device
[名词]

a machine or tool that is designed for a particular purpose

设备, 装置

设备, 装置

Ex: The translator device helps tourists communicate in different languages .翻译**设备**帮助游客用不同的语言进行交流。
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automation
[名词]

the use of machines and computers in a production process that was formerly operated by people

自动化

自动化

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advanced
[形容词]

far along in a particular process, stage, or level of progress

先进的, 高级的

先进的, 高级的

Ex: Her research is at an advanced point , nearly ready for publication .她的研究处于**先进**阶段,几乎准备发表。
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access
[名词]

the right or opportunity to enter a place or see someone

访问, 进入

访问, 进入

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to monitor
[动词]

to listen to or track signals using a receiver for the purpose of checking the quality of transmission

监控, 监测

监控, 监测

Ex: The IT team monitors the network transmissions for any data loss .IT团队**监控**网络传输以防数据丢失。
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to install
[动词]

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

安装, 设置

安装, 设置

Ex: To enhance energy efficiency , they decided to install solar panels on the roof .为了提高能源效率,他们决定在屋顶上**安装**太阳能板。
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to network
[动词]

to link devices or computers in a way that they can send and receive information

联网, 网络化

联网, 网络化

Ex: The IT department is responsible for networking all the printers in the office .IT部门负责将办公室里的所有打印机**联网**。
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to boot
[动词]

to start a computer, typically involves setting up hardware elements to prepare the computer for use

启动, 开机

启动, 开机

Ex: The technician booted the computer , troubleshooting the network connectivity issue .技术员**启动**了计算机,解决了网络连接问题。
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to reboot
[动词]

to cause a computer system to load, especially immediately after it has been turned off

重启, 重新启动

重启, 重新启动

Ex: She rebooted her smartphone to resolve the performance lag .她**重启**了她的智能手机以解决性能滞后问题。
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to log in
[动词]

to start using a computer system, online account, or application by doing particular actions

登录, 登入

登录, 登入

Ex: Please log on to your email account to check your messages.请**登录**您的电子邮件帐户以查看您的消息。
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to log off
[动词]

to stop a connection to an online account or computer system by doing specific actions

注销, 登出

注销, 登出

Ex: The individual logged off their personal computer to secure their privacy .该个人**注销**了他们的个人电脑以保护隐私。
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to download
[动词]

to add data to a computer from the Internet or another computer

下载, 下載

下载, 下載

Ex: You can download the document by clicking the link .您可以通过点击链接**下载**文档。
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to upgrade
[动词]

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

改进, 升级

改进, 升级

Ex: The team has upgraded the website to improve user experience .团队已**升级**网站以改善用户体验。
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to browse
[动词]

to check a web page, text, etc. without reading all the content

浏览, 翻阅

浏览, 翻阅

Ex: We browsed the web for restaurant reviews before deciding where to dine out .在决定外出就餐地点之前,我们**浏览**了网页上的餐厅评论。
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file
[名词]

a collection of data stored together in a computer, under a particular name

文件, 档案

文件, 档案

Ex: The computer has limited storage for large files.计算机对于大**文件**的存储空间有限。
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high tech
[名词]

highly developed and sophisticated machines and methods, especially in electronics

高科技, 高技术

高科技, 高技术

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advance
[名词]

progress or improvement in a particular area

进步, 进展

进步, 进展

Ex: Her skills have shown a notable advance since last year .自去年以来,她的技能显示出显著的**进步**。
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software
[名词]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

软件

软件

Ex: He uses accounting software to keep track of his business finances .他使用会计**软件**来跟踪他的业务财务。
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online
[形容词]

connected to other computer networks through the Internet

在线, 连接的

在线, 连接的

Ex: This online dictionary helps me with unfamiliar words .这本**在线**词典帮助我查找不熟悉的单词。
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safety
[名词]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

安全, 安全性

安全, 安全性

Ex: Emergency drills in schools help students understand safety procedures in case of a fire or other threats .学校的紧急演练帮助学生了解火灾或其他威胁情况下的**安全**程序。
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hotspot
[名词]

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

热点, Wi-Fi区域

热点, Wi-Fi区域

Ex: Government initiatives aim to create more urban hotspots to bridge the digital divide .政府举措旨在创建更多城市**热点**以弥合数字鸿沟。
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server
[名词]

a computer that gives other computers access to files and information in a network

服务器

服务器

Ex: IT upgraded the server to handle more user traffic .
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雅思词汇(学术)
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