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不规则词语 - 双重形式互动与动作动词

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Categorized English Irregular Words
to pay
[动词]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

支付, 付钱

支付, 付钱

Ex: He paid the taxi driver for the ride to the airport .他**付**钱给出租车司机去机场。
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to buy
[动词]

to get something in exchange for paying money

买

Ex: Did you remember to buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?你记得**买**这个周末音乐会的票了吗?
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to sell
[动词]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

卖, 出售

卖, 出售

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets .该公司计划在国际市场上**销售**其新产品。
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to lend
[动词]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

借出, 贷给

借出, 贷给

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .他同意周末把车**借**给他的朋友。
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to spend
[动词]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

花费, 支出

花费, 支出

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .她不喜欢把钱**花**在她不需要的东西上。
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to spit
[动词]

to forcefully release saliva or phlegm from the mouth

吐痰, 咳痰

吐痰, 咳痰

Ex: It 's important to teach children not to spit in public places for hygiene reasons .出于卫生原因,教导孩子不要在公共场所**吐痰**是很重要的。
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to strike
[动词]

to hit using hands or weapons

打, 击

打, 击

Ex: During the battle , the warrior struck his enemies with a sword in each hand .在战斗中,战士用双手各持一把剑**击打**敌人。
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to sweep
[动词]

to clean a place by using a broom

扫, 用扫帚打扫

扫, 用扫帚打扫

Ex: After the party , they sweep the living room to pick up crumbs and spilled snacks .派对结束后,他们**打扫**客厅以捡起碎屑和洒落的零食。
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to beat
[动词]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

打, 殴打

打, 殴打

Ex: She feared he might beat her if he found out the truth .她害怕如果他发现真相可能会**打**她。
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to hear
[动词]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

听到, 听见

听到, 听见

Ex: Can you hear the music playing in the background ?你能**听到**背景中播放的音乐吗?
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to say
[动词]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

说, 讲

说, 讲

Ex: They said they were sorry for being late .他们**说**他们对迟到感到抱歉。
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to tell
[动词]

to use words and give someone information

告诉, 讲述

告诉, 讲述

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?你能**告诉我**关于你的假期吗?
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to teach
[动词]

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

教, 授课

教, 授课

Ex: He taught mathematics at the local high school for ten years .他在当地高中**教授**数学十年。
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to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

理解, 明白

理解, 明白

Ex: After reading the explanation a few times , I finally understand the concept .在阅读了几次解释后,我终于**理解**了这个概念。
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to meet
[动词]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

见面, 聚会

见面, 聚会

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show .两个朋友决定在演出前在电影院**见面**。
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to overhear
[动词]

to unintentionally hear a conversation or someone's remarks

无意中听到, 偷听

无意中听到, 偷听

Ex: They were laughing so loudly that everyone in the room could overhear them .他们笑得如此大声,以至于房间里的每个人都能**无意中听到**。
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