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A2级单词表 - 计算机与信息

在这里,您将学习一些关于计算机和信息的英语单词,例如“聊天”、“笔记本电脑”和“显示器”,这些是为A2学习者准备的。

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
computer
computer
[名词]

an electronic device that stores and processes data

电脑, 计算机

电脑, 计算机

Ex: He upgraded the computer's software for better performance. 
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information
information
[名词]

facts or knowledge related to a thing or person

信息, 资料

信息, 资料

Ex: She shared important information about the upcoming event. 
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chat
chat
[名词]

the online exchange of messages between people on the Internet

聊天

聊天

Ex: He initiated a private chat to ask a personal question. 
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laptop
laptop
[名词]

a small computer that you can take with you wherever you go, and it sits on your lap or a table so you can use it

笔记本电脑, 手提电脑

笔记本电脑, 手提电脑

Ex: He bought a new laptop with better processing speed. 
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monitor
monitor
[名词]

a screen that shows information or images generated by a computer

屏幕, 显示器

屏幕, 显示器

Ex: I prefer a large monitor for graphic design work. 
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screen
screen
[名词]

the flat panel on a television, computer, etc. on which images and information are displayed

屏幕, 显示器

屏幕, 显示器

Ex: During the presentation, the speaker shared his screen with the audience. 
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keyboard
keyboard
[名词]

a series of keys on a board or touchscreen that we can press or tap to type on a computer, typewriter, smartphone, etc.

键盘, 输入设备

键盘, 输入设备

Ex: He pressed the keys on the keyboard to enter the password. 
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mouse
mouse
[名词]

a small, handheld device that we move across a flat surface to move the cursor on a computer screen

鼠标

鼠标

Ex: He scrolled down the webpage using the scroll wheel on the mouse. 
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printer
printer
[名词]

a machine, particularly one connected to a computer, that prints text or pictures onto paper

打印机, 印刷机

打印机, 印刷机

Ex: He loaded the paper tray of the printer with fresh sheets. 
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DVD
DVD
[名词]

a type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.

DVD

DVD

Ex: He collects classic movies on DVD to build his film library. 
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calculator
calculator
[名词]

a small electronic device or software used to do mathematical operations

计算器, 计算机

计算器, 计算机

Ex: Please pass me the calculator so I can check my answer. 
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username
username
[名词]

a unique identifier or name chosen by a user to represent themselves or their account in online platforms, websites, or social media

用户名, 用户名称

用户名, 用户名称

Ex: His username is a combination of his initials and birth year. 
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password
password
[名词]

a secret group of letters or numbers that allows access to a computer system or service

密码, 口令

密码, 口令

Ex: Don't forget to change your password regularly for security. 
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the Internet
the Internet
[名词]

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

互联网

互联网

Ex: Can you recommend any good websites on the Internet? 
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website
website
[名词]

a group of related data on the Internet with the same domain name published by a specific individual, organization, etc.

网站, 网页

网站, 网页

Ex: I bookmarked the website for future reference. 
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web page
web page
[名词]

all the information in one part of a website

网页, 网络页面

网页, 网络页面

Ex: He bookmarked his favorite web page to easily access it later. 
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online
online
[形容词]

connected to other computer networks through the Internet

在线, 连接的

在线, 连接的

Ex: The company sells its products through an online marketplace. 
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email
email
[名词]

a system that is used to send and receive messages or documents via a network

电子邮件,  电邮

电子邮件, 电邮

Ex: He signed up for the newsletter and receives updates via email. 
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message
message
[名词]

a written or spoken piece of information or communication sent to or left for another person

消息, 通讯

消息, 通讯

Ex: He sent a text message to invite us to the party. 
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video
video
[名词]

a recording of sounds and images that are moving

视频

视频

Ex: My friend shared a heartwarming video of her baby's first steps. 
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post
post
[名词]

a piece of writing, image, etc. published online, usually on a social media website or application, or a blog

帖子, 博文

帖子, 博文

Ex: I read an interesting post about cooking tips on a food blog. 
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comment
comment
[名词]

a spoken or written remark that expresses an opinion or reaction

评论

评论

Ex: He replied to my comment with a detailed explanation. 
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address
address
[名词]

a series of letters and other characters that identifies a destination for email messages or the location of a website

地址, 网址

地址, 网址

Ex: He copied the website address and shared it with his friends. 
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file
file
[名词]

a collection of data stored together in a computer, under a particular name

文件, 档案

文件, 档案

Ex: After finishing the design, she saved the file as a PNG. 
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document
document
[名词]

a piece of written work that has a name and is stored on a computer

文档, 文件

文档, 文件

Ex: I need to create a new document for my school project. 
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to download
to download
[动词]

to add data to a computer from the Internet or another computer

下载, 下載

下载, 下載

Ex: She downloaded the app to keep track of her daily activities. 
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to upload
to upload
[动词]

to send an electronic file such as a document, image, etc. from one digital device to another one, often by using the Internet

上传, 发送

上传, 发送

Ex: After editing the photo, she will upload it to her online portfolio. 
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to click
to click
[动词]

to select an item or function from a computer screen, etc. using a mouse or touchpad

点击, 单击

点击, 单击

Ex: To save your document, simply click the "Save" option. 
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to email
to email
[动词]

‌to send a message to someone by email

发送电子邮件, 用电邮发送信息

发送电子邮件, 用电邮发送信息

Ex: Don't forget to email the registration form before the deadline. 
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to google
to google
[动词]

to search the Internet for information about someone or something using the Google search engine

谷歌搜索

谷歌搜索

Ex: Don't hesitate to google for solutions to common problems. 
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to sign in
to sign in
[动词]

to enter a username and password in order to gain access to a website, computer, etc.

登录, 登入

登录, 登入

Ex: After you sign in, you'll have access to exclusive content. 
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to sign out
to sign out
[动词]

to exit a computer account such as email, Instagram, etc. in a way that you have to re-enter your username and password in order to use it again

登出, 退出

登出, 退出

Ex: Always verify that you successfully signed out to protect your privacy. 
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digital
digital
[形容词]

(of signals or data) representing and processing data as series of the digits 0 and 1 in electronic signals

数字的

数字的

Ex: Digital cameras have become popular for capturing photos and videos. 
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news
news
[名词]

newly received information about recent and important events

新闻, 消息

新闻, 消息

Ex: I heard some exciting news about a job opportunity. 
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image
image
[名词]

a representation of something, such as a person, object, or scene, created with a medium such as a photograph, painting, or drawing

图像, 照片

图像, 照片

Ex: She captured a stunning image of a mountain peak with her camera. 
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to copy
to copy
[动词]

to create something that is exactly like something else

复制

复制

Ex: She copied the document to share it with her colleagues. 
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