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A2级单词表 - 计算机与信息

在这里,您将学习一些关于计算机和信息的英语单词,例如“聊天”、“笔记本电脑”和“显示器”,这些是为A2学习者准备的。

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
computer
computer
[名词]

an electronic device that stores and processes data

电脑, 计算机

电脑, 计算机

Ex: The computer has a large storage capacity for files. 
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information
information
[名词]

facts or knowledge related to a thing or person

信息, 资料

信息, 资料

Ex: The map provides useful information for navigation. 

地图为导航提供了有用的信息。

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chat
chat
[名词]

an exchange of messages between people through an online service or app

聊天, 闲谈

聊天, 闲谈

Ex: Olivia sent the address in our group chat. 
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laptop
laptop
[名词]

a small computer that you can take with you wherever you go, and it sits on your lap or a table so you can use it

笔记本电脑, 手提电脑

笔记本电脑, 手提电脑

Ex: He opened his laptop to check his emails and messages. 

他打开了他的笔记本电脑来查看他的电子邮件和消息。

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monitor
monitor
[名词]

a screen that shows information or images generated by a computer

屏幕, 显示器

屏幕, 显示器

Ex: The monitor's size is perfect for gaming and watching movies. 
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screen
screen
[名词]

the flat panel on a television, computer, etc. on which images and information are displayed

屏幕, 显示器

屏幕, 显示器

Ex: The screen of my phone is cracked, so I need to get it fixed. 
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keyboard
keyboard
[名词]

a series of keys on a board or touchscreen that we can press or tap to type on a computer, typewriter, smartphone, etc.

键盘, 输入设备

键盘, 输入设备

Ex: The wireless keyboard connected to the computer seamlessly. 
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mouse
mouse
[名词]

a small, handheld device that we move across a flat surface to move the cursor on a computer screen

鼠标

鼠标

Ex: The touchpad on a laptop serves the same function as an external mouse. 
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printer
printer
[名词]

a machine that produces text or images on paper, especially from data sent by a computer

a machine that produces text or images on paper, especially from data sent by a computer

a machine that produces text or images on paper, especially from data sent by a computer

Ex: The office printer is out of paper again. 
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DVD
DVD
[名词]

a type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.

DVD

DVD

Ex: She borrowed a DVD from the library to watch during the weekend. 

她从图书馆借了一张DVD周末看。

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calculator
calculator
[名词]

a small electronic device or software used to do mathematical operations

计算器, 计算机

计算器, 计算机

Ex: She finds it more convenient to use a calculator than doing mental math. 

她发现使用计算器比心算更方便。

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username
username
[名词]

a unique identifier or name chosen by a user to represent themselves or their account in online platforms, websites, or social media

用户名, 用户名称

用户名, 用户名称

Ex: Remember to write down your username somewhere safe. 

记得把你的用户名写在安全的地方。

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password
password
[名词]

a secret group of letters or numbers that allows access to a computer system or service

密码, 口令

密码, 口令

Ex: Don't share your password with anyone, even with friends. 

不要与任何人分享你的密码,即使是朋友。

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the Internet
the Internet
[名词]

a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

Ex: He uses the Internet to listen to music and stream movies. 

他使用互联网听音乐和流媒体电影。

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website
website
[名词]

a group of related data on the Internet with the same domain name published by a specific individual, organization, etc.

网站, 网页

网站, 网页

Ex: The company has a user-friendly website for customers to shop online. 

该公司有一个用户友好的网站,供客户在线购物。

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web page
web page
[名词]

all the information in one part of a website

网页, 网络页面

网页, 网络页面

Ex: I always check their web page for upcoming events and promotions. 

我总是查看他们的网页以了解即将举行的活动和促销。

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online
online
[形容词]

connected to other computer networks through the Internet

在线, 连接的

在线, 连接的

Ex: The online banking system is convenient and secure. 

在线银行系统方便又安全。

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email
email
[名词]

a system that is used to send and receive messages or documents via a network

电子邮件,  电邮

电子邮件, 电邮

Ex: I use email to share photos with my family and friends. 

我使用电子邮件与家人和朋友分享照片。

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message
message
[名词]

a written or spoken piece of information or communication sent to or left for another person

消息, 通讯

消息, 通讯

Ex: The email contained an important business message. 
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video
video
[名词]

a recording of sounds and images that are moving

视频

视频

Ex: We watched a video tutorial on how to bake a cake. 
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post
post
[名词]

a piece of writing, image, etc. published online, usually on a social media website or application, or a blog

帖子, 博文

帖子, 博文

Ex: They shared a post to raise awareness about an upcoming charity event. 
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comment
comment
[名词]

a spoken or written remark that expresses an opinion or reaction

评论

评论

Ex: The comedian's post received numerous humorous comments. 
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address
address
[名词]

a series of letters and other characters that identifies a destination for email messages or the location of a website

地址, 网址

地址, 网址

Ex: The website address is case-sensitive, so make sure to type it correctly. 
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file
file
[名词]

a collection of data stored together in a computer, under a particular name

文件, 档案

文件, 档案

Ex: The computer has limited storage for large files. 
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document
document
[名词]

a piece of written work that has a name and is stored on a computer

文档, 文件

文档, 文件

Ex: You can find the receipt in the scanned document folder. 
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to download
to download
[动词]

to add data to a computer from the Internet or another computer

下载, 下載

下载, 下載

Ex: She's excited to download the new game on her computer. 

她很高兴在她的电脑上下载新游戏。

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to upload
to upload
[动词]

to send an electronic file such as a document, image, etc. from one digital device to another one, often by using the Internet

上传, 发送

上传, 发送

Ex: Please upload your assignment to the online platform before the deadline. 

请在截止日期前将您的作业上传到在线平台。

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to click
to click
[动词]

to select or activate something on a digital interface using a mouse or other input device

Ex: She clicked the link in the confirmation email. 
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to email
to email
[动词]

‌to send a message to someone by email

发送电子邮件, 用电邮发送信息

发送电子邮件, 用电邮发送信息

Ex: He emailed the photos of the vacation to his family. 

他通过电子邮件将度假照片发送给了他的家人。

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to google
to google
[动词]

to search the Internet for information about someone or something using the Google search engine

谷歌搜索

谷歌搜索

Ex: He googled the definition of a new word. 

他谷歌了一个新词的定义。

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to sign in
to sign in
[动词]

to enter a username and password in order to gain access to a website, computer, etc.

登录, 登入

登录, 登入

Ex: He was unable to sign in because he forgot his password. 

他因为忘记密码而无法登录。

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to sign out
to sign out
[动词]

to exit a computer account such as email, Instagram, etc. in a way that you have to re-enter your username and password in order to use it again

退出登录, 结束登录会话

退出登录, 结束登录会话

Ex: Don't forget to sign out when you're done using the computer. 

使用完电脑后,别忘了退出登录。

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digital
digital
[形容词]

(of signals or data) representing and processing data as series of the digits 0 and 1 in electronic signals

数字的

数字的

Ex: Many artists create digital art using specialized software and tablets. 

许多艺术家使用专业软件和平板电脑创作数字艺术。

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news
news
[名词]

newly received information about recent and important events

新闻, 消息

新闻, 消息

Ex: Our teacher shared some interesting news about a class trip. 

我们的老师分享了一些关于班级旅行的有趣消息。

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image
image
[名词]

a representation of something, such as a person, object, or scene, created with a medium such as a photograph, painting, or drawing

图像, 照片

图像, 照片

Ex: The website used vibrant images to showcase its products. 
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to copy
to copy
[动词]

to create something that is exactly like something else

复制

复制

Ex: The designer copied the style from the original design for the new collection. 
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