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SAT词汇技能2 - 第49课

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SAT Word Skills 2
calumny
calumny
[名词]

a false statement meant to misrepresent someone

诽谤, 诋毁

诽谤, 诋毁

Ex: He denied the calumny claiming he had stolen funds. 

他否认了声称他窃取资金的诽谤。

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to calumniate

to say false and damaging remarks about a person in order to ruin their reputation

诽谤, 中伤

诽谤, 中伤

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genial
genial
[形容词]

characterized as kind, friendly, and carefree

友好的, 和蔼的

友好的, 和蔼的

Ex: The host was genial, welcoming guests with warmth and charm. 

主人很和蔼,以温暖和魅力欢迎客人。

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geniality
geniality
[名词]

a warm, cheerful, and friendly manner that makes others feel comfortable and welcome

和蔼, 亲切

和蔼, 亲切

Ex: The hostess greeted guests with genuine geniality. 

女主人以真诚的亲切迎接了客人。

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juridical
juridical
[形容词]

related to the administration of justice, law, judges, or their offices

司法的,  法律的

司法的, 法律的

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jurisprudence

the study of the principles or philosophy of law

法学, 法律科学

法学, 法律科学

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juror
juror
[名词]

an individual in a group of people summoned by a court to make an unbiased decision on a case

陪审员, 评审团成员

陪审员, 评审团成员

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to dissuade
to dissuade
[动词]

to make someone not to do something

劝阻, 劝止

劝阻, 劝止

Ex: The warnings from experts dissuade many people from smoking. 

专家的警告劝阻了许多人吸烟。

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dissuasion
dissuasion
[名词]

the act of advising someone against doing something

劝阻

劝阻

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amour
amour
[名词]

a secret and unlawful sexual relationship usually one or both partners are married to other people

婚外情

婚外情

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amorous
amorous
[形容词]

disposed to love

多情的, 钟情的

多情的, 钟情的

Ex: Their amorous glances revealed a budding romance. 

他们含情脉脉的目光揭示了一段萌芽的恋情。

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amity
amity
[名词]

pleasant, friendly, and peaceful relations between individuals or nations

友好, 和睦

友好, 和睦

Ex: Her warm smile and kind words fostered a sense of amity among her coworkers. 

她温暖的笑容和亲切的话语在同事间培养了一种友好的感觉。

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amiable
amiable
[形容词]

showing or having a likable and friendly personality

和蔼可亲的, 友好的

和蔼可亲的, 友好的

Ex: The host was incredibly amiable, ensuring that every guest felt comfortable and welcomed. 

主人非常和蔼可亲,确保每位客人都感到舒适和受欢迎。

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amicable
amicable
[形容词]

(of interpersonal relations) behaving with friendliness and without disputing

友好的

友好的

Ex: Despite their differences, they were able to part ways on amicable terms, remaining friends. 

尽管存在分歧,他们还是能够友好地分手,仍然是朋友。

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exact
exact
[形容词]

completely correct, accurate, or matching in every detail

精确的

精确的

Ex: Emma made an exact copy of the original document. 
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exacting
exacting
[形容词]

severe, demanding, or unrelenting in requiring effort, compliance, or performance

苛刻的, 严格的

苛刻的, 严格的

Ex: The training program was exacting, pushing recruits to their limits. 

培训计划非常严苛,将新兵推向了他们的极限。

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inexpensive
inexpensive
[形容词]

having a reasonable price

实惠的, 便宜的

实惠的, 便宜的

Ex: They bought an inexpensive used car to save money on transportation. 

他们买了一辆便宜的二手车以节省交通费用。

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inexhaustible
inexhaustible
[形容词]

(of a supply of something) limitless and incapable of running out

取之不尽的,  用之不竭的

取之不尽的, 用之不竭的

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inexcusable
inexcusable
[形容词]

extremely immoral and unable to be tolerated or justified

不可原谅的

不可原谅的

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