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家庭和花园 - 户外特色

在这里,你将学习一些与户外特征相关的英语单词,如“露台”、“阳台”和“邮箱”。

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Words Related to Home and Garden
patio
patio
[名词]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

露台, 庭院

露台, 庭院

Ex: The patio is furnished with comfortable lounge chairs and a table for outdoor gatherings. 

露台配有舒适的躺椅和户外聚会用的桌子。

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patio furniture

a type of furniture specifically designed for outdoor use on patios, decks, or in gardens

露台家具, 花园家具

露台家具, 花园家具

Ex: The patio furniture is perfect for lounging in the sun during the summer months. 

露台家具非常适合在夏季的阳光下休闲。

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yard
yard
[名词]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

院子, 庭院

院子, 庭院

Ex: My mom planted beautiful flowers in the front yard. 

我妈妈在前院种了漂亮的花。

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hot tub
hot tub
[名词]

a large container, often made of wood, that can be filled with hot water and is big enough to fit several people

热水浴缸, 按摩浴缸

热水浴缸, 按摩浴缸

Ex: After a long day of hiking, they enjoyed soaking in the hot tub to relax their muscles. 

经过一天的漫长徒步旅行后,他们享受在热水浴缸中浸泡以放松肌肉。

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swimming pool

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

游泳池, 泳池

游泳池, 泳池

Ex: We spent the afternoon lounging by the community swimming pool. 

我们下午在社区游泳池边休息。

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fire pit
fire pit
[名词]

a structure or outdoor feature designed to contain an open fire, typically made of metal, stone, or brick, and used for warmth, cooking, or entertainment purposes

火坑, 火塘

火坑, 火塘

Ex: The fire pit was perfect for roasting marshmallows during our camping trip. 

在我们的露营旅行中,火坑非常适合烤棉花糖。

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trash can
trash can
[名词]

a plastic or metal container with a lid, used for putting garbage in and usually kept outside the house

垃圾桶, 垃圾箱

垃圾桶, 垃圾箱

Ex: He found a discarded toy in the trash can and decided to keep it. 

他在垃圾桶里发现了一个被丢弃的玩具,并决定保留它。

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clothes hoist

a device used for hanging and drying clothes outdoors, typically consisting of a pole or frame with lines or ropes for suspending clothing items

晾衣架, 晒衣架

晾衣架, 晒衣架

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grill
grill
[名词]

a flat metal structure used for cooking food over an open fire

烤架, 烧烤架

烤架, 烧烤架

Ex: The barbecue grill needed cleaning after the cookout. 

烧烤烤架在野餐后需要清洁。

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bird bath
bird bath
[名词]

a shallow basin filled with water, placed outdoors to provide a drinking and bathing spot for birds

鸟浴盆, 鸟饮水器

鸟浴盆, 鸟饮水器

Ex: She placed a bird bath near the flowers to attract more birds to her garden. 

她在花附近放了一个鸟浴盆,以吸引更多的鸟来她的花园。

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Jacuzzi
Jacuzzi
[名词]

a large bath or pool equipped with a system that pumps hot water around, making it move in different directions and around one's body to provide a pleasant relaxing feeling

按摩浴缸, 热水浴缸

按摩浴缸, 热水浴缸

Ex: After a long day of work, she enjoys relaxing in the Jacuzzi to ease her muscles. 

在漫长的一天工作之后,她喜欢在按摩浴缸中放松以缓解肌肉疲劳。

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tandoor
tandoor
[名词]

a cylindrical oven, often made of clay or metal, commonly used in South Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine for baking bread

坦都, 坦都炉

坦都, 坦都炉

Ex: The chef prepares flavorful kebabs by marinating the meat and then cooking them in the tandoor. 

厨师通过腌制肉类然后在馕坑中烹饪来准备美味的烤肉串。

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brazier
brazier
[名词]

a big metal container for burning coal or charcoal to keep people warm outdoors

火盆, 炭盆

火盆, 炭盆

Ex: The camping site provided each tent with a small brazier to ensure warmth during chilly nights. 

露营地为每个帐篷提供了小火盆,以确保在寒冷的夜晚保持温暖。

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weathervane
weathervane
[名词]

a metal object attached to the top of a building in order to indicate the wind direction by turning toward or pointing its direction

风向标, 风标

风向标, 风标

Ex: The rooster-shaped weathervane is a popular choice for many farmhouse roofs. 

公鸡形状的风向标是许多农舍屋顶的热门选择。

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hammock
hammock
[名词]

a type of bed made of a net or a large piece of cloth tied between two posts, trees, etc. in a way that it remains suspended and gently swings

吊床, 悬挂床

吊床, 悬挂床

Ex: He fell asleep in the hammock while swaying gently in the breeze. 
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parasol
parasol
[名词]

a type of umbrella designed to provide shade from the sun

阳伞, 遮阳伞

阳伞, 遮阳伞

Ex: The parasol on the patio provided much-needed shade during the summer picnic. 

露台上的遮阳伞在夏季野餐时提供了急需的阴凉。

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satellite dish

a type of antenna used to receive signals from satellites orbiting the earth, typically for television or internet services

卫星天线, 卫星接收器

卫星天线, 卫星接收器

Ex: The satellite dish on the roof allows us to watch satellite TV channels from around the world. 

屋顶上的卫星天线让我们可以观看来自世界各地的卫星电视频道。

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mailbox
mailbox
[名词]

a box outside the house were letters and packages are put

信箱, 邮箱

信箱, 邮箱

Ex: My mailbox is full of junk mail and advertisements. 

我的信箱里满是垃圾邮件和广告。

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barbecue grill

a cooking device used for grilling food, typically consisting of a metal grate placed over an open flame or heat source

烧烤架, 烤架

烧烤架, 烤架

Ex: They bought a new barbecue grill with a side burner to make cooking easier during backyard parties. 

他们买了一个新的烧烤架,带有一个侧边燃烧器,以便在后院聚会时更容易烹饪。

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backyard
backyard
[名词]

a small, enclosed area that is situated at the back of a house and is usually covered with a lawn or other vegetation

后院, 后花园

后院, 后花园

Ex: They set up a barbecue in the backyard for the summer party. 

他们在后院为夏日派对搭建了一个烧烤架。

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front yard
front yard
[名词]

the outdoor area located at the front of a residential property, typically between the house and the street, often used for landscaping, gardens, and providing an aesthetic appearance to the property

前院, 前花园

前院, 前花园

Ex: She planted colorful flowers in the front yard to make the house look more welcoming. 

她在前院种植了五彩缤纷的花朵,使房子看起来更受欢迎。

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front porch
front porch
[名词]

a covered area at the entrance of a house, typically extending from the front of the building and providing a space for relaxation or socializing

前廊, 门廊

前廊, 门廊

Ex: The front porch provided a shady spot to relax during the hot summer afternoon. 

前廊在炎热的夏日午后提供了一个阴凉的休息场所。

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porch
porch
[名词]

a structure with a roof and no walls at the entrance of a house

门廊, 走廊

门廊, 走廊

Ex: The rocking chairs on the front porch are perfect for enjoying a cup of tea. 

前门廊上的摇椅非常适合享受一杯茶。

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deck
deck
[名词]

a platform or floor that has a design that looks like a ship's deck

甲板, 木制平台

甲板, 木制平台

Ex: The hotel suite included a private deck overlooking the beach. 

酒店套房包括一个俯瞰海滩的私人甲板。

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fire extinguisher

a metal container of water, special gas, or foam used to stop a fire from burning

灭火器, 消防灭火器

灭火器, 消防灭火器

Ex: She quickly grabbed the fire extinguisher when the stove flames grew out of control. 

当炉子的火焰失控时,她迅速抓住了灭火器。

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veranda
veranda
[名词]

a roofed area with an open front at the ground level, which is attached to the side of a house

阳台, 走廊

阳台, 走廊

Ex: The hotel's veranda overlooked the ocean, offering guests a picturesque spot to sip their morning coffee. 

酒店的阳台俯瞰大海,为客人提供了一个风景如画的地方啜饮早晨的咖啡。

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balcony
balcony
[名词]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

阳台, 露台

阳台, 露台

Ex: The hotel room had a private balcony that overlooked the ocean, making it the perfect spot for sunset watching. 

酒店房间有一个可以俯瞰大海的私人阳台,是观赏日落的绝佳地点。

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