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雅思词汇(基础) - 工作

在这里,你将学习一些关于工作的英语单词,如“助理”、“雇佣”、“律师”等,这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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Words for Basic IELTS
architect
architect
[名词]

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

Ex: The architect showed us the plans for the building. 
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assistant
assistant
[名词]

a person who helps someone in their work

助理, 助手

助理, 助手

Ex: The research assistant helps gather data for the study. 
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boss
boss
[名词]

a person who is in charge of a large organization or has an important position there

老板, 上司

老板, 上司

Ex: She is the boss of a successful tech company. 
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businessperson

someone who works in business, especially at a high level

商人, 企业家

商人, 企业家

Ex: As a business person, he often travels for meetings. 

作为一名商人,他经常出差参加会议。

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chemist
chemist
[名词]

a scientist who studies chemistry or works professionally with chemical substances and reactions

Ex: The chemist analyzed the unknown substance in the laboratory. 
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detective
detective
[名词]

a police officer whose job is to investigate crimes and gather evidence about them

侦探

侦探

Ex: Police assigned an experienced detective to investigate the murder. 
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to employ
to employ
[动词]

to give work to someone and pay them

雇佣, 聘用

雇佣, 聘用

Ex: We are planning to employ a gardener to maintain our large yard. 
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engineer
engineer
[名词]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

工程师, 技术员

工程师, 技术员

Ex: The engineer oversees the construction and maintenance of roads and bridges. 
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instructor
instructor
[名词]

a person who teaches a practical skill or sport to someone

教练, 指导员

教练, 指导员

Ex: My fitness instructor recommends thirty minutes of exercise every day. 

我的健身教练建议每天锻炼三十分钟。

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director
director
[名词]

a person who manages or is in charge of an activity, department, or organization

主管, 董事

主管, 董事

Ex: He serves as the director of the museum, curating exhibits and preserving artifacts. 
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lawyer
lawyer
[名词]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

律师, 法律专家

律师, 法律专家

Ex: During the consultation, the lawyer explained the legal process and what steps she needed to take next. 
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receptionist
receptionist
[名词]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

接待员, 前台

接待员, 前台

Ex: The kind receptionist at the car dealership greeted me and offered me coffee. 

汽车经销店那位友好的接待员向我打招呼并给我提供了咖啡。

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to train
to train
[动词]

to be taught the skills for a particular job or activity through instruction and practice over time

培训, 训练

培训, 训练

Ex: Athletes often train intensively to improve their performance. 
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adviser
adviser
[名词]

someone whose job is to give advice professionally on a particular subject

顾问, 咨询师

顾问, 咨询师

Ex: The career adviser provided guidance on job searching and resume writing. 
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agent
agent
[名词]

a company or person that represents another person or company or manages their affairs

代理人, 代表

代理人, 代表

Ex: The agent facilitated the sale of the company's products to retailers. 
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employment
employment
[名词]

the fact or state of having a regular paid job

就业,  工作

就业, 工作

Ex: The government introduced new policies to reduce employment rates and create more job opportunities for young people. 
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marketing
marketing
[名词]

the act or process of selling or advertising a product or service, usually including market research

营销, 市场营销

营销, 市场营销

Ex: The team analyzed data to improve their marketing campaign. 
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president
president
[名词]

the head of a company or corporation

总裁, 首席执行官

总裁, 首席执行官

Ex: The president's leadership style has been instrumental in the company's growth and success. 
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profession
profession
[名词]

a paid job that often requires a high level of education and training

职业

职业

Ex: She has been practicing law for over twenty years and is highly respected in her profession. 
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to retire
to retire
[动词]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

退休, 退职

退休, 退职

Ex: Many people look forward to the day they can retire. 
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accountant
accountant
[名词]

a person whose job is to prepare, keep, or examine financial records and accounts

会计,  会计师

会计, 会计师

Ex: Our accountant prepares the company's annual financial statements. 
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analyst
analyst
[名词]

a person whose job is to examine information or a particular subject in detail and interpret or evaluate it

分析师,  分析家

分析师, 分析家

Ex: The political analyst discussed the election results on television. 
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apprentice
apprentice
[名词]

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

学徒, 实习生

学徒, 实习生

Ex: As an apprentice, she spent hours observing skilled jewelers. 

作为一名学徒,她花了几个小时观察熟练的珠宝匠。

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archeologist
archeologist
[名词]

a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

考古学家

考古学家

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critic
critic
[名词]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

评论家

评论家

Ex: The art critic's insightful analysis of the paintings on display helped visitors better understand the artist's techniques and influences. 
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entrepreneur
entrepreneur
[名词]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

企业家

企业家

Ex: The entrepreneur’s innovative ideas revolutionized the industry. 

企业家的创新思想彻底改变了这个行业。

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estate agent
estate agent
[名词]

a person whose job is to help clients rent or buy properties

房地产经纪人, 房产中介

房地产经纪人, 房产中介

Ex: She contacted an estate agent to sell her flat. 

她联系了一位房地产经纪人来出售她的公寓。

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freelance
freelance
[形容词]

earning money by working for several different companies rather than being employed by one particular organization

自由职业的, 自由职业者

自由职业的, 自由职业者

Ex: They enjoyed the flexibility of freelance work, which allowed them to choose their own hours. 

他们喜欢自由职业的灵活性,这让他们可以选择自己的工作时间。

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occupation
occupation
[名词]

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

职业, 工作

职业, 工作

Ex: She decided to change her occupation and pursue a career in healthcare to help others improve their well-being. 
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chief executive officer

the highest-ranking person in a company

首席执行官, 行政总裁

首席执行官, 行政总裁

Ex: She became the youngest CEO in the organization's history. 

她成为该组织历史上最年轻的首席执行官。

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