IELTS普通词汇 (分数5) - 负面情绪

在这里，您将学习一些与负面情绪相关的英语单词，这些单词是General Training IELTS考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)

sadness

[名词]

the feeling of being sad and not happy

悲伤

Ex: His sudden departure left a lingering sadness in the hearts of his friends and family .他的突然离去在朋友和家人心中留下了挥之不去的**悲伤**。

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stress

[名词]

a feeling of anxiety and worry caused by different life problems

压力, 紧张

Ex: The therapist recommended ways to manage stress through relaxation techniques .治疗师推荐了通过放松技巧来管理**压力**的方法。

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grief

[名词]

a great sadness that is felt because of someone's death

悲痛, 哀伤

Ex: The memorial service was a space for people to express their grief.

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pain

[名词]

the emotional distress and suffering people try to avoid, like heartbreak or anxiety

痛苦, 苦难

Ex: The pain of betrayal takes time to heal .背叛的**痛苦**需要时间来愈合。

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shock

[名词]

a sudden and intense feeling of surprise, distress, or disbelief caused by something unexpected and often unpleasant

震惊, 惊讶

Ex: The country was in shock after the unexpected election results were announced .在宣布意外的选举结果后，全国处于**震惊**之中。

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horror

[名词]

a great fear or shock

恐怖, 恐惧

Ex: Tom felt a shiver of horror run down his spine when he stumbled upon the abandoned , decrepit house in the woods .汤姆在森林里偶然发现那座被遗弃的破旧房子时，感到一阵**恐惧**的颤抖顺着他的脊背而下。

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annoyance

[名词]

a feeling of irritation or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome, unpleasant, or disruptive

烦恼, 恼怒

Ex: The frequent software glitches were an annoyance to the users .频繁的软件故障对用户来说是一种**烦恼**。

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regret

[名词]

a feeling of sadness, disappointment, or remorse about something that has happened or been done

后悔, 遗憾

Ex: Even years later , the memory filled him with sharp regret.

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misery

[名词]

great discomfort or pain

痛苦, 苦难

Ex: War brings not just death , but widespread misery to civilians .

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loneliness

[名词]

a sense of sadness or melancholy arising from being alone or lacking companionship

孤独, 寂寞

Ex: Even in a bustling crowd , Tom could n't shake off the overwhelming loneliness that accompanied him everywhere .即使在熙熙攘攘的人群中，汤姆也无法摆脱无处不在的压倒性**孤独感**。

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insecurity

[名词]

anxiety caused by feelings of self-doubt and lack of confidence

不安全感, 缺乏自信

Ex: His insecurity in relationships stemmed from past betrayals .

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distress

[名词]

a state of extreme emotional pain or suffering

痛苦, 苦恼

Ex: His face showed clear signs of distress.他的脸上显示出明显的**痛苦**迹象。

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disappointment

[名词]

dissatisfaction that is resulted from the unfulfillment of one's expectations

失望

Ex: Despite the disappointment of not winning the competition , she was proud of how much she had learned .尽管没有赢得比赛的**失望**，她为自己学到的东西感到自豪。

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anger

[名词]

a strong feeling that we have when something bad has happened, so we might be unkind to someone or harm them

愤怒, 怒气

Ex: Expressing anger in a healthy way can help release pent-up frustration and tension .以健康的方式表达**愤怒**有助于释放积压的挫折感和紧张情绪。

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hopelessness

[名词]

a state of mind in which one feels that there is no possibility for positive change or improvement

绝望, 无望

Ex: Poverty can create cycles of hopelessness that feel impossible to escape .

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worry

[名词]

the state of feeling anxiety

担心，忧虑

Ex: His worry about the exam results was unnecessary , as he passed easily .他对考试结果的**担心**是不必要的，因为他轻松通过了。

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anxiety

[名词]

a feeling of nervousness or worry about a future event or uncertain outcome

焦虑, 担忧

Ex: The tight deadline caused a wave of anxiety to wash over him , making it hard to focus .紧迫的截止日期引起了一阵**焦虑**席卷了他，使得难以集中注意力。

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fear

[名词]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

恐惧, 害怕

Ex: His fear of public speaking caused him to avoid presentations and speeches .他对公开演讲的**恐惧**使他避免做演示和演讲。

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shame

[名词]

an uneasy feeling that we get because of our own or someone else's mistake or bad manner

羞耻

Ex: Overcoming feelings of shame often requires self-compassion and forgiveness .克服**羞耻**感通常需要自我同情和宽恕。

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heartache

[名词]

a feeling of great sorrow or sadness usually caused by the loss of a loved one

心痛, 心碎

Ex: No medicine could ease the heartache of watching her child suffer .

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envy

[名词]

a feeling of dissatisfaction, unhappiness, or anger that one might have as a result of wanting what others have

嫉妒

Ex: Overcoming envy involves appreciating one 's own strengths and accomplishments rather than comparing oneself to others .克服**嫉妒**涉及欣赏自己的优点和成就，而不是将自己与他人进行比较。

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hatred

[名词]

a very strong feeling of dislike

仇恨, 厌恶

Ex: Overcoming hatred requires empathy , understanding , and forgiveness .克服**仇恨**需要同理心、理解和宽恕。

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disgust

[名词]

a strong feeling of distaste for someone or something

厌恶, 反感

Ex: She felt a wave of disgust wash over her as she discovered the unsanitary conditions of the public restroom.当她发现公共厕所的不卫生条件时，她感到一阵**厌恶**涌上心头。

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tension

[名词]

(psychology) a strong feeling of stress or pressure

紧张

Ex: Social media debates thrive on manufactured tension and outrage .社交媒体上的辩论因制造的**紧张**和愤怒而蓬勃发展。

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sorrow

[名词]

a feeling of extreme sadness caused by something unpleasant

悲伤, 悲哀

Ex: The entire community shared in the sorrow of the tragedy .整个社区都分享了悲剧的**悲伤**。

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dread

[名词]

an intensely unpleasant emotion in response to danger or threat

恐惧, 惧怕

Ex: The eerie silence of the abandoned house stirred a deep dread in the children .

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IELTS普通词汇 (分数5)

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IELTS普通词汇 (分数5) - 负面情绪