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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) - 尝试与预防

在这里,你将学习一些与尝试和预防相关的英语单词,这些单词是学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to endeavor
[动词]

to make an effort to achieve a goal or complete a task

努力, 尽力

努力, 尽力

Ex: Artists endeavor to express their unique perspectives and emotions through their creative works .艺术家们**努力**通过他们的创意作品表达他们独特的视角和情感。
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to strive
[动词]

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

努力, 奋斗

努力, 奋斗

Ex: Organizations strive to provide exceptional service to meet customer expectations .组织**努力**提供卓越的服务以满足客户的期望。
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to preclude
[动词]

to stop or prevent something from happening

阻止, 排除

阻止, 排除

Ex: The proposed changes are designed to preclude future financial crises .提出的更改旨在**防止**未来的金融危机。
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to labor
[动词]

to put in a lot of effort to achieve a particular outcome or goal

努力工作, 辛勤劳动

努力工作, 辛勤劳动

Ex: She labored for hours on the project , making sure every detail was just right .她在这个项目上**辛勤工作**了几个小时,确保每个细节都恰到好处。
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to try to do or accomplish something, particularly something difficult

Ex: We need make an effort to reduce our carbon footprint .
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to elude
[动词]

to cleverly avoid or escape from someone or something

逃避, 躲避

逃避, 躲避

Ex: The fugitive skillfully eluded law enforcement by changing identities and locations .逃犯通过改变身份和位置巧妙地**躲避**了执法。
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to evade
[动词]

to deliberately avoid facing or fulfilling something difficult, unpleasant, or obligatory

逃避, 规避

逃避, 规避

Ex: He evaded his duty to care for his aging parents , leaving the burden on his siblings .他**逃避**了照顾年迈父母的责任,把负担留给了他的兄弟姐妹。
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to leave a place quietly or without being noticed

溜走, 悄悄离开

溜走, 悄悄离开

Ex: As the meeting drags on , some participants sneak away to grab a quick break .随着会议拖延,一些参与者**溜走**去快速休息一下。
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to break out
[动词]

to free oneself from a place that one is being held against their will, such as a prison

逃脱, 越狱

逃脱, 越狱

Ex: The infamous criminal plotted for years to break out.**臭名昭著**的罪犯策划了多年**越狱**。
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to refrain
[动词]

to resist or hold back from doing or saying something

克制,  忍住

克制, 忍住

Ex: Even in the face of frustration , he managed to refrain from expressing his discontent during the meeting .即使在沮丧面前,他也设法在会议期间**忍住**不表达他的不满。
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to dodge
[动词]

to intentionally avoid an issue or responsibility

躲避, 回避

躲避, 回避

Ex: The manager skillfully dodged questions about the restructuring plan last week .经理上周巧妙地**回避**了有关重组计划的问题。
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to slip away
[动词]

to depart quietly and without being noticed

悄悄溜走, 不辞而别

悄悄溜走, 不辞而别

Ex: Trying to avoid a confrontation , he decided to slip away from the heated argument quietly .为了避免对抗,他决定从激烈的争论中悄悄地**溜走**。
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to take action to counter the effects of something

中和, 抵消

中和, 抵消

Ex: The vaccine development team successfully neutralized the spread of the infectious disease last year .疫苗开发团队去年成功地**中和**了传染病的传播。
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to bar
[动词]

to not allow someone to do something or go somewhere

阻止, 禁止

阻止, 禁止

Ex: The school administration barred students from bringing electronic devices into the examination room to prevent cheating .学校管理部门**禁止**学生将电子设备带入考场以防止作弊。
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to avert
[动词]

to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant from happening

避免, 防止

避免, 防止

Ex: Strict safety protocols in the factory are in place to avert accidents and ensure worker well-being .工厂中严格的安全协议旨在**防止**事故发生并确保工人的福祉。
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to thwart
[动词]

to intentionally prevent someone or something from accomplishing a purpose or plan

阻挠, 挫败

阻挠, 挫败

Ex: Quick thinking and intervention thwarted a potential disaster during the fire last year .快速思考和干预**阻止**了去年火灾期间的一场潜在灾难。
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to obstruct
[动词]

to deliberately create challenges or difficulties that slow down or prevent the smooth advancement or development of something

阻碍, 妨碍

阻碍, 妨碍

Ex: If not resolved soon , the personnel issues may obstruct the team 's productivity .如果不尽快解决,人员问题可能会**阻碍**团队的生产力。
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to inhibit
[动词]

to prevent or limit an action or process

抑制, 阻止

抑制, 阻止

Ex: A supportive environment can help inhibit stress and promote well-being .一个支持性的环境可以帮助**抑制**压力并促进幸福感。
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to oppose or resist someone or something

反对, 抵抗

反对, 抵抗

Ex: He was willing to go against the odds and fight for his principles .他愿意**逆势而行**,为自己的原则而战。
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to nullify
[动词]

to counteract or neutralize the intended or anticipated effect of something

使无效, 抵消

使无效, 抵消

Ex: Changes in consumer behavior nullified forecasted increases in demand for certain products .消费者行为的变化**抵消**了某些产品需求的预期增长。
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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7)
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