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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) - 尝试与预防

在这里,你将学习一些与尝试和预防相关的英语单词,这些单词是学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to endeavor
to endeavor
[动词]

to make an effort to achieve a goal or complete a task

努力, 尽力

努力, 尽力

Ex: Despite the challenges, he endeavors to create a positive impact in his community. 
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to strive
to strive
[动词]

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

努力, 奋斗

努力, 奋斗

Ex: Despite facing obstacles, she strives to excel in her academic pursuits. 
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to preclude
to preclude
[动词]

to stop or prevent something from happening

阻止, 排除

阻止, 排除

Ex: Strict security measures in place preclude unauthorized entry into the restricted zone. 
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to labor
to labor
[动词]

to put in a lot of effort to achieve a particular outcome or goal

努力工作, 辛勤劳动

努力工作, 辛勤劳动

Ex: Despite feeling tired, he continued to labor in the garden until all the weeds were gone. 
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to [make] an effort

to try to do or accomplish something, particularly something difficult

Ex: He promised to make an effort to spend more quality time with his family. 
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to elude
to elude
[动词]

to cleverly avoid or escape from someone or something

逃避, 躲避

逃避, 躲避

Ex: The criminal skillfully eludes the police, disappearing into the crowded city. 
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to evade
to evade
[动词]

to deliberately avoid facing or fulfilling something difficult, unpleasant, or obligatory

逃避, 规避

逃避, 规避

Ex: The company tries to evade taxes by exploiting legal loopholes in the tax code. 
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to sneak away

to leave a place quietly or without being noticed

溜走, 悄悄离开

溜走, 悄悄离开

Ex: As the party continued, she decided to sneak away without attracting attention. 
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to break out
to break out
[动词]

to free oneself from a place that one is being held against their will, such as a prison

逃脱, 越狱

逃脱, 越狱

Ex: The prisoners attempted to break out during the night. 
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to refrain
to refrain
[动词]

to resist or hold back from doing or saying something

克制,  忍住

克制, 忍住

Ex: Despite the urge to argue, she will refrain from responding to the critical comments. 
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to dodge
to dodge
[动词]

to intentionally avoid an issue or responsibility

躲避, 回避

躲避, 回避

Ex: The employee often dodges difficult questions during team meetings. 
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to slip away
to slip away
[动词]

to depart quietly and without being noticed

悄悄溜走, 不辞而别

悄悄溜走, 不辞而别

Ex: They managed to slip away from the crowded event without saying their goodbyes. 
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to neutralize

to take action to counter the effects of something

中和, 抵消

中和, 抵消

Ex: In response to the cyberattack, the IT team worked to neutralize the malicious software and protect the company's data. 
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to bar
to bar
[动词]

to not allow someone to do something or go somewhere

阻止, 禁止

阻止, 禁止

Ex: Failure to meet the academic requirements could bar a student from participating in certain school activities. 
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to avert
to avert
[动词]

to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant from happening

避免, 防止

避免, 防止

Ex: The timely intervention of the lifeguard averted a potential drowning at the pool. 
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to thwart
to thwart
[动词]

to intentionally prevent someone or something from accomplishing a purpose or plan

阻挠, 挫败

阻挠, 挫败

Ex: The vigilant guards regularly thwart attempts to trespass into the restricted area. 
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to obstruct
to obstruct
[动词]

to deliberately create challenges or difficulties that slow down or prevent the smooth advancement or development of something

阻碍, 妨碍

阻碍, 妨碍

Ex: Ongoing negotiations between the parties threaten to obstruct the peace process. 
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to inhibit
to inhibit
[动词]

to prevent or limit an action or process

抑制, 阻止

抑制, 阻止

Ex: The medication is known to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria. 
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to go against

to oppose or resist someone or something

反对, 抵抗

反对, 抵抗

Ex: Many citizens went against the government's policies by participating in protests. 
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to nullify
to nullify
[动词]

to counteract or neutralize the intended or anticipated effect of something

使无效, 抵消

使无效, 抵消

Ex: Increased awareness about the dangers of smoking helped nullify big tobacco's marketing campaigns aimed at youth. 
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