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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) - 遗憾与悲伤

在这里,你将学习一些与后悔和悲伤相关的英语单词,这些单词是学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to wail
[动词]

to cry out loudly and mournfully, often expressing grief, pain, or intense sorrow

哀号, 痛哭

哀号, 痛哭

Ex: The mourners wail as the casket is lowered into the ground .当棺材被降入地面时,哀悼者们**哀号**。
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to bewail
[动词]

to express deep sorrow or grief, often accompanied by loud cries or mournful sounds

哀悼, 痛哭

哀悼, 痛哭

Ex: The poet bewails the loss of innocence in society in many of his verses .诗人在他的许多诗句中**哀叹**社会中纯真的丧失。
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to atone
[动词]

(religious) to make up for a sin by feeling sorry, asking for forgiveness, and trying to do better

赎罪, 悔改

赎罪, 悔改

Ex: He is working to atone for his sins by making amends and showing remorse .他正在通过弥补和表现出悔恨来**赎**他的罪。
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to rue
[动词]

to feel regret or sorrow for something

后悔,  懊悔

后悔, 懊悔

Ex: People often rue the consequences of their actions when faced with challenges .人们在面对挑战时,常常**后悔**自己行为的后果。
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to lament
[动词]

to verbally express deep sadness over a loss or unfortunate situation

哀悼, 悲痛

哀悼, 悲痛

Ex: The mourners gathered to lament the tragic death of their community leader .哀悼者聚集在一起**哀悼**他们社区领袖的悲惨死亡。
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to bemoan
[动词]

to express great regret or sorrow for something

哀叹, 悲叹

哀叹, 悲叹

Ex: He bemoaned how the new policy had negatively impacted employees .他**哀叹**新政策如何对员工产生了负面影响。
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to recant
[动词]

to take back a statement or belief, especially publicly

Ex: Back in history , those accused of heresy sometimes had to recant their unconventional beliefs to avoid punishment .
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to despair
[动词]

to fail to keep hope

绝望

绝望

Ex: They despaired when their team conceded the winning goal in the final minutes of the game .当他们的球队在比赛的最后几分钟丢了制胜球时,他们**绝望了**。
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to deplore
[动词]

to feel deep and sincere regret or sadness about a situation, event, or outcome

哀叹, 深感遗憾

哀叹, 深感遗憾

Ex: He deplored the unfair decision , feeling it was unjust and wrong .他**谴责**了不公平的决定,认为这是不公正和错误的。
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to sob
[动词]

to cry loudly while making repeated, short gasping sounds, often due to intense emotions such as sadness or grief

抽泣, 啜泣

抽泣, 啜泣

Ex: In the quiet room , the sound of someone sobbing echoed with sorrow .在安静的房间里,有人**啜泣**的声音带着悲伤回荡。
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to despond
[动词]

to feel extremely discouraged, disheartened, or in low spirits

沮丧, 灰心

沮丧, 灰心

Ex: If the circumstances worsen , they will likely despond even more .如果情况恶化,他们可能会更加**沮丧**。
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contrite
[形容词]

expressing or experiencing deep regret or guilt because of a wrong act that one has committed

悔悟的, 懊悔的

悔悟的, 懊悔的

Ex: The defendant ’s contrite statement was aimed at gaining leniency from the judge .被告的**悔悟**声明旨在获得法官的宽大处理。
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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7)
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