pattern

动物 - 猫和狗的种类

在这里,您将学习英语中不同类型的猫和狗,例如“家猫”、“捕鼠猫”和“辅助犬”。

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Words Related to Animals
assistance dog

a dog that is especially trained to aid, assist, or accompany a person with a disability

辅助犬, 协助犬

辅助犬, 协助犬

Ex: Assistance dogs can be trained to perform many different tasks for people with disabilities. 
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detection dog

a dog that is trained to use its senses to find something particular, such as drugs, explosives, etc.

探测犬, 侦查犬

探测犬, 侦查犬

Ex: Detection dogs are trained to recognize specific odors. 
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hound
hound
[名词]

any dog with a sharp sense of smell or sight that can run fast, used for hunting

猎犬, 猎狗

猎犬, 猎狗

Ex: Hounds are often bred for either speed or a strong sense of smell. 
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cur
cur
[名词]

an aggressive dog, especially one that is of mixed breeds or kept in poor conditions

恶狗, 杂种狗

恶狗, 杂种狗

Ex: The traveler was followed by a hungry cur through the village. 
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sheepdog
sheepdog
[名词]

any breed of dog that is used to herd the sheep

牧羊犬, 护羊犬

牧羊犬, 护羊犬

Ex: A well-trained sheepdog can control a large group of sheep. 
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bird dog
bird dog
[名词]

a dog used for hunting that fetches the birds which are shot

猎鸟犬, 用于狩猎并捡回被射中鸟类的狗

猎鸟犬, 用于狩猎并捡回被射中鸟类的狗

Ex: Hunters use bird dogs to locate and retrieve game birds. 
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attack dog
attack dog
[名词]

a dog that is trained to defend or protect its owner in face of a threat or danger

攻击犬, 看门狗

攻击犬, 看门狗

Ex: Attack dogs require careful training and strict control. 
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hearing dog
hearing dog
[名词]

a professionally trained dog that guides people who are deaf or cannot hear properly

导聋犬, 听力辅助犬

导聋犬, 听力辅助犬

Ex: Hearing dogs can be trained to respond to alarms and other important sounds. 
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gun dog
gun dog
[名词]

a dog that is trained to fetch the birds that are shot in hunting

猎犬, 寻回犬

猎犬, 寻回犬

Ex: Gun dogs are trained to work closely with hunters in the field. 
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police dog
police dog
[名词]

a dog that is trained to assist with police work, such as detecting drugs or threats

警犬, 警察狗

警犬, 警察狗

Ex: The unit relies on police dogs for crowd control. 

该单位依靠警犬进行人群控制。

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Retriever
Retriever
[名词]

a gun dog that finds birds or other preys which are shot during hunting and fetches them intact

寻回犬, 猎犬

寻回犬, 猎犬

Ex: Retrievers are trained to carry game gently without damaging it. 
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guide dog
guide dog
[名词]

a dog that is professionally trained to lead the blind

导盲犬, 引导犬

导盲犬, 引导犬

Ex: Guide dogs are trained to avoid obstacles and stop at curbs. 
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lapdog
lapdog
[名词]

a small pet dog that can be held in the lap

膝上犬, 小型宠物狗

膝上犬, 小型宠物狗

Ex: She carried the tiny lapdog in a soft travel bag. 
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tracking dog
tracking dog
[名词]

a dog that is able to detect, recognize, and follow a specific scent

追踪犬, 嗅探犬

追踪犬, 嗅探犬

Ex: A tracking dog can identify and follow one person's scent over long distances. 
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running dog
running dog
[名词]

any breed of dog that is developed to run in races or pull sledges

赛跑犬, 雪橇犬

赛跑犬, 雪橇犬

Ex: Running dogs are bred for speed, endurance, or both. 
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sled dog
sled dog
[名词]

a working dog specifically bred and trained for pulling sleds in snowy or icy conditions, known for their endurance, strength, and ability to withstand cold temperatures

雪橇犬, 拉雪橇的狗

雪橇犬, 拉雪橇的狗

Ex: Sled dogs have thick coats and remarkable endurance. 
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seizure-alert dog

a trained service dog that is able to detect and alert their owner to an oncoming seizure, providing valuable assistance and support to individuals with epilepsy or other seizure disorders

癫痫预警犬, 癫痫辅助犬

癫痫预警犬, 癫痫辅助犬

Ex: Some seizure-alert dogs appear able to detect subtle changes before an episode. 
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pye-dog
pye-dog
[名词]

a versatile and adaptable type of dog found in developing countries, known for their mixed-breed appearance and ability to thrive in diverse environments

流浪狗, 混种狗

流浪狗, 混种狗

Ex: Pye-dogs often live close to human settlements without having a single owner. 
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housedog
housedog
[名词]

a type of dog that primarily lives indoors and serves as a companion and pet for their human family, providing companionship, comfort, and emotional support

家犬, 伴侣犬

家犬, 伴侣犬

Ex: A housedog usually depends on its owners for exercise and companionship. 
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coach dog
coach dog
[名词]

a breed historically associated with horse-drawn carriages and fire engines, known for their distinctive spotted coat and energetic personality

马车犬, 达尔马提亚犬

马车犬, 达尔马提亚犬

Ex: Coach dogs were historically used to guard horses and carriages. 
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watchdog
watchdog
[名词]

a dog that is used to keep watch on a place

看门狗, 守卫

看门狗, 守卫

Ex: They keep a watchdog on the farm to warn them about strangers. 
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mouser
mouser
[名词]

a cat that catches mice and rats

捕鼠者, 捕鼠猫

捕鼠者, 捕鼠猫

Ex: Farmers often valued cats that proved to be good mousers. 
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pussycat
pussycat
[名词]

a familiar term used to refer to domestic cats in a playful or endearing manner

猫咪, 小猫

猫咪, 小猫

Ex: Come here, pussycat, I've got something for you. 
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alley cat
alley cat
[名词]

a stray or feral cat that roams freely in urban or suburban areas without a permanent home or owner

流浪猫, 街猫

流浪猫, 街猫

Ex: Several alley cats lived near the abandoned building. 
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house cat
house cat
[名词]

a domesticated feline that lives indoors with their owners as a companion pet

家猫, 宠物猫

家猫, 宠物猫

Ex: A house cat may live entirely indoors. 
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