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B1级单词表 - 成功与失败

在这里,你将学习一些关于成功和失败的英语单词,如“尝试”、“努力”、“困难”等,为B1级学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
try
[名词]

an effort to achieve or do a particular thing

尝试, 努力

尝试, 努力

Ex: She made a sincere try to mend the broken relationship with her estranged friend .她做出了真诚的**尝试**来修复与她疏远的朋友之间破裂的关系。
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to attempt
[动词]

to try to complete or do something difficult

尝试, 试图

尝试, 试图

Ex: The company has attempted various marketing strategies to boost sales .该公司**尝试**了各种营销策略以促进销售。
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to cost
[动词]

to cause the loss of something, often valuable, or a negative outcome resulting from a particular action or decision

导致, 造成

导致, 造成

Ex: Failing to address climate change now will cost future generations dearly .现在不解决气候变化问题将让子孙后代付出沉重**代价**。
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difficulty
[名词]

a challenge or circumstance, typically encountered while trying to reach a goal or finish something

困难,  挑战

困难, 挑战

Ex: She explained the difficulties she faced while moving to a new city .她解释了搬到新城市时遇到的**困难**。
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advantage
[名词]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

优势

优势

Ex: Negotiating from a position of strength gave the company an advantage in the contract talks .从强势地位进行谈判使公司在合同谈判中获得了**优势**。
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disadvantage
[名词]

a situation that has fewer or no benefits over another, which makes succeeding difficult

不利,  劣势

不利, 劣势

Ex: The company 's small budget placed it at a disadvantage in the competitive market .公司的小预算使其在竞争激烈的市场中处于**劣势**。
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disappointing
[形容词]

not fulfilling one's expectations or hopes

令人失望的, 令人沮丧的

令人失望的, 令人沮丧的

Ex: Her reaction to the gift was surprisingly disappointing.她对礼物的反应令人惊讶地**令人失望**。
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expectation
[名词]

a belief about what is likely to happen in the future, often based on previous experiences or desires

期望,  希望

期望, 希望

Ex: Setting realistic expectations for oneself can lead to greater satisfaction and fulfillment in life .为自己设定现实的**期望**可以带来更大的生活满意度和成就感。
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enemy
[名词]

someone who is against a person, or hates them

敌人, 对手

敌人, 对手

Ex: He treated anyone who disagreed with him as an enemy.他把任何不同意他的人都当作**敌人**。
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to fail
[动词]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

失败, 未成功

失败, 未成功

Ex: Her proposal failed despite being well-prepared .尽管准备充分,她的提案还是**失败**了。
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failure
[名词]

the absence of success in achieving a goal

失败, 未成功

失败, 未成功

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trouble
[名词]

the fact or situation of causing a difficulty

麻烦, 困难

麻烦, 困难

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hard
[副词]

with a lot of difficulty or effort

艰难地,  努力地

艰难地, 努力地

Ex: The team fought hard to win the game .团队**努力**拼搏以赢得比赛。
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lost
[形容词]

unable to regain something due to it being gone or not existing anymore

丢失的, 遗失的

丢失的, 遗失的

Ex: Memories of her childhood home were lost after the passage of time and the demolition of the neighborhood.随着时间的流逝和街区的拆除,她对童年家园的记忆**丢失了**。
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to miss
[动词]

to lose the chance to experience or have something

错过, 失去

错过, 失去

Ex: We missed the sale by just a few minutes .我们只差几分钟就**错过**了促销。
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to overcome
[动词]

to succeed in solving, controlling, or dealing with something difficult

克服, 战胜

克服, 战胜

Ex: Athletes overcome injuries by undergoing rehabilitation and persistent training .运动员通过接受康复和持续训练来**克服**伤病。
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purpose
[名词]

a desired outcome that guides one's plans or actions

目的, 目标

目的, 目标

Ex: Finding one 's purpose in life often involves introspection and understanding one 's passions and values .找到生活中的**目的**通常涉及内省和理解自己的激情和价值观。
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to achieve
[动词]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

实现, 达成

实现, 达成

Ex: The student 's perseverance and late-night study sessions helped him achieve high scores on the challenging exams .学生的毅力和深夜的学习帮助他在具有挑战性的考试中**取得**了高分。
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unsuccessful
[形容词]

not achieving the intended or desired outcome

不成功的, 失败的

不成功的, 失败的

Ex: The experiment was deemed unsuccessful due to unforeseen complications .由于 unforeseen complications,实验被认为**不成功**。
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to work
[动词]

to make efforts in order to gain something

工作, 努力

工作, 努力

Ex: We are working to make our relationship stronger .我们正在**努力**使我们的关系更牢固。
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obstacle
[名词]

a situation or problem that prevents one from succeeding

障碍, 阻碍

障碍, 阻碍

Ex: The heavy snowstorm created an obstacle for travelers trying to reach the airport .大暴风雪给试图到达机场的旅客制造了一个**障碍**。
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to go on
[动词]

to continue without stopping

继续, 坚持

继续, 坚持

Ex: She told him to go on with his studies and not let setbacks deter him.她告诉他**继续**他的学习,不要让挫折阻止他。
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to give up
[动词]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

放弃, 认输

放弃, 认输

Ex: Do n’t give up now ; you ’re almost there .现在不要**放弃**; 你快到了。
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to abandon
[动词]

to no longer continue something altogether

放弃, 抛弃

放弃, 抛弃

Ex: Faced with mounting debts and diminishing profits , the entrepreneur reluctantly decided to abandon his business venture .面对不断增加的债务和日益减少的利润,企业家不情愿地决定**放弃**他的商业冒险。
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to fight
[动词]

to make a strong and continuous effort to achieve something

奋斗, 斗争

奋斗, 斗争

Ex: He fought for better working conditions in the factory .他为工厂里更好的工作条件而**奋斗**。
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to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

完成, 实现

完成, 实现

Ex: The mountaineer finally accomplished the ascent of the challenging peak after weeks of climbing .经过数周的攀登,登山者终于**完成**了这座具有挑战性的山峰的攀登。
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success
[名词]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

成功, 成就

成功, 成就

Ex: Success comes with patience and effort .**成功**伴随着耐心和努力而来。
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to succeed
[动词]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

成功, 达成

成功, 达成

Ex: He succeeded in winning the championship after years of rigorous training and competition .经过多年的严格训练和比赛,他**成功**赢得了冠军。
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well-paid
[形容词]

(of a job or occupation) providing a high salary or income in comparison to others in the same industry or field

高薪的, 收入高的

高薪的, 收入高的

Ex: He quit his well-paid corporate job to pursue his passion for art .他辞去了**高薪**的企业工作,去追求他对艺术的热情。
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to trouble
[动词]

to create problems for someone, resulting in hardship

制造麻烦, 使烦恼

制造麻烦, 使烦恼

Ex: The ongoing health issues troubled her , affecting both her physical and mental well-being .持续的健康问题**困扰**着她,影响了她的身心健康。
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mistake
[名词]

an act or opinion that is wrong

错误, 失误

错误, 失误

Ex: A culture that encourages risk-taking and learning from mistakes fosters innovation and creativity .鼓励冒险和从**错误**中学习的文化促进了创新和创造力。
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B1级单词表
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