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B2级单词表 - 工具

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的有关工具的英语单词,例如“ax”、“bolt”、“hammer”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
hammer
[名词]

a tool with a metal head and a handle, used for striking nails, etc.

锤子, 榔头

锤子, 榔头

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mallet
[名词]

a hammer-like tool with a large wooden or rubber head used for striking or directing objects

木槌, 橡胶锤

木槌, 橡胶锤

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saw
[名词]

a metal tool with a toothed blade that is used for cutting wood, metal, etc. by moving back and forth

锯, 锯子

锯, 锯子

Ex: He kept saw in a secure place when not in use to prevent accidents .
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chainsaw
[名词]

a tool with a toothed chain inside that is powered by a small engine, used for cutting wood

链锯, 电锯

链锯, 电锯

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drill
[名词]

a handheld tool that uses rotational force to create holes or drive screws in various materials

钻子, 电钻

钻子, 电钻

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wrench
[名词]

a hand tool with a handle and a jaw or jaws designed to grip, turn, or hold objects such as nuts, bolts, or pipes

扳手, 工具扳手

扳手, 工具扳手

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screw
[名词]

a small pointy piece of metal that can be fasten into wooden or metal objects using a screwdriver to hold things together

螺丝, 螺钉

螺丝, 螺钉

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screwdriver
[名词]

a small tool with a metal part by which screws can be turned

螺丝刀, 起子

螺丝刀, 起子

Ex: The magnetic tip of screwdriver helped hold screws in place .
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nail
[名词]

a small strong pointy metal that is inserted into walls or wooden objects using a hammer to hang things from or fasten them together

钉子, 铁钉

钉子, 铁钉

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glue
[名词]

a substance that is used to stick things to each other

胶水, 粘合剂

胶水, 粘合剂

Ex: He made sure to let glue dry completely before using the item again .
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file
[名词]

a metal tool with a rough surface that is used to smooth wooden or metal rough edges

锉刀, 文件

锉刀, 文件

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chisel
[名词]

a metal tool with a handle and a strong flat-edged blade that is used to shape hard objects, such as wood, metal, etc.

凿子, 雕刻刀

凿子, 雕刻刀

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bolt
[名词]

a piece of metal like a thick nail without a point that used to secure assembled parts by passing through holes and tightening with a nut

螺栓, 螺钉

螺栓, 螺钉

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nut
[名词]

a flat piece of metal with a hole in the middle through which a bolt is put to secure or fasten objects together

螺母, 六角螺母

螺母, 六角螺母

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washer
[名词]

a flat rubber, plastic, or metal ring which is small and acts as a seal or is put between a nut and a bolt to tighten their connection

垫圈, 垫片

垫圈, 垫片

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fork
[名词]

a gardening tool with a handle and three or four sharp points, used for digging or moving hay

叉子, 园艺叉

叉子, 园艺叉

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shovel
[名词]

a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

铲子, 铁锹

铲子, 铁锹

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wheelbarrow
[名词]

an object with two handles and one wheel, used for carrying things

手推车, 独轮车

手推车, 独轮车

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toolbox
[名词]

a portable, often metal box for organizing and keeping tools in

工具箱, 工具盒

工具箱, 工具盒

Ex: The carpentertoolbox was a well-worn wooden chest filled with saws , hammers , and measuring tapes .
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pliers
[名词]

a small metal tool with two jaws used for gripping, bending, or cutting materials such as wires, pipes, or small objects

钳子, 夹子

钳子, 夹子

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wire cutter
[名词]

a hand tool specifically designed for cutting wires and cables

线切割器, 电线剪

线切割器, 电线剪

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duct tape
[名词]

a silver-colored object that is sticky on one side and is used for fixing things

胶带, 布基胶带

胶带, 布基胶带

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plunger
[名词]

a tool with a rubber cup fixed to a handle, used for clearing blocked pipes or drains

马桶吸, 抽塞器

马桶吸, 抽塞器

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crowbar
[名词]

an iron bar with one end curved that is used as a lever

撬棍, 撬棒

撬棍, 撬棒

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staple gun
[名词]

a metal tool that uses staples to fix paper or wood to other materials

订书机, 钉书枪

订书机, 钉书枪

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box cutter
[名词]

a small razor with an adjustable blade used for cutting cardboard boxes, packaging materials, and other items

盒子切割器, 刀具切割器

盒子切割器, 刀具切割器

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to function
[动词]

to work or perform properly

运作, 正常工作

运作, 正常工作

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a type of wrench with a movable part that can turn or hold things of different sizes

活动扳手, 可调扳手

活动扳手, 可调扳手

Ex: She found adjustable wrench handy for assembling furniture with different bolt sizes .
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tape measure
[名词]

a flexible measuring tool consisting of a long strip of metal, cloth, or plastic with measurement markings, used to measure lengths and distances accurately

卷尺, 测量带

卷尺, 测量带

Ex: The surveyor used a tape measure for accurate distance measurements in the field .
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sledgehammer
[名词]

a large tool consisted of a long handle with a heavy metal block at its end, used with both hands to break a stone, etc.

大锤, 撬锤

大锤, 撬锤

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ax
[名词]

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

斧头, 斧

斧头, 斧

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