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Список Слів Рівня B2 - Інструменти

Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова про інструменти, такі як «сокира», «болт», «молоток» тощо, підготовлені для тих, хто вивчає B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
hammer
[іменник]

a tool with a metal head and a handle, used for striking nails, etc.

молоток

молоток

Ex: hammer's weight provided the force needed for tougher jobs .
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mallet
[іменник]

a hammer-like tool with a large wooden or rubber head used for striking or directing objects

киянка

киянка

Ex: The blacksmith wielded a sturdy mallet to shape the red-hot iron into horseshoes .
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saw
[іменник]

a metal tool with a toothed blade that is used for cutting wood, metal, etc. by moving back and forth

пила

пила

Ex: He kept saw in a secure place when not in use to prevent accidents .
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chainsaw
[іменник]

a tool with a toothed chain inside that is powered by a small engine, used for cutting wood

бензопила

бензопила

Ex: He maintained chainsaw by regularly sharpening the chain .
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drill
[іменник]

a handheld tool that uses rotational force to create holes or drive screws in various materials

дриль

дриль

Ex: The construction crew relied on drills to anchor the beams securely into the foundation .
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wrench
[іменник]

a hand tool with a handle and a jaw or jaws designed to grip, turn, or hold objects such as nuts, bolts, or pipes

гайковий ключ

гайковий ключ

Ex: The assembly line worker used wrench to secure the components of the machine .
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screw
[іменник]

a small pointy piece of metal that can be fasten into wooden or metal objects using a screwdriver to hold things together

гвинт

гвинт

Ex: He replaced the screws with longer ones to better secure the shelf to the wall .
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screwdriver
[іменник]

a small tool with a metal part by which screws can be turned

викрутка

викрутка

Ex: The magnetic tip of screwdriver helped hold screws in place .
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nail
[іменник]

a small strong pointy metal that is inserted into walls or wooden objects using a hammer to hang things from or fasten them together

цвях

цвях

Ex: She checked that nail was driven in straight for a neat finish .
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glue
[іменник]

a substance that is used to stick things to each other

клей

клей

Ex: He made sure to let glue dry completely before using the item again .
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file
[іменник]

a metal tool with a rough surface that is used to smooth wooden or metal rough edges

напилок

напилок

Ex: The mechanic used a file to deburr the edges of the metal part .
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chisel
[іменник]

a metal tool with a handle and a strong flat-edged blade that is used to shape hard objects, such as wood, metal, etc.

стамеска

стамеска

Ex: The set included different sizes chisels for various tasks .
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bolt
[іменник]

a piece of metal like a thick nail without a point that used to secure assembled parts by passing through holes and tightening with a nut

болт

болт

Ex: The mechanic replaced the bolt with a new one .
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nut
[іменник]

a flat piece of metal with a hole in the middle through which a bolt is put to secure or fasten objects together

гайка

гайка

Ex: She replaced the nut on the bolt to prevent the assembly from coming loose .
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washer
[іменник]

a flat rubber, plastic, or metal ring which is small and acts as a seal or is put between a nut and a bolt to tighten their connection

шайба

шайба

Ex: A washer is often used in plumbing to create a watertight seal .
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fork
[іменник]

a gardening tool with a handle and three or four sharp points, used for digging or moving hay

вилы

вилы

Ex: She used fork to prepare the vegetable patch for planting .
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shovel
[іменник]

a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

лопата

лопата

Ex: shovel's sharp edge made it easier to cut through tough ground .
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wheelbarrow
[іменник]

an object with two handles and one wheel, used for carrying things

тачка

тачка

Ex: She decorated wheelbarrow for a fun garden display .
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toolbox
[іменник]

a portable, often metal box for organizing and keeping tools in

ящик для інструментів

ящик для інструментів

Ex: The carpentertoolbox was a well-worn wooden chest filled with saws , hammers , and measuring tapes .
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pliers
[іменник]

a small metal tool with two jaws used for gripping, bending, or cutting materials such as wires, pipes, or small objects

плоскогубці

плоскогубці

Ex: The jeweler used pliers to manipulate delicate pieces of metal for crafting jewelry .
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wire cutter
[іменник]

a hand tool specifically designed for cutting wires and cables

кусачки

кусачки

Ex: The maintenance technician carried a set wire cutters in his toolkit for repairing electrical equipment .
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duct tape
[іменник]

a silver-colored object that is sticky on one side and is used for fixing things

клейка стрічка

клейка стрічка

Ex: During campingduct tape proved invaluable for repairing torn tents and broken equipment .
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plunger
[іменник]

a tool with a rubber cup fixed to a handle, used for clearing blocked pipes or drains

вантуз

вантуз

Ex: The homeowner successfully used plunger to fix the slow-draining bathtub .
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crowbar
[іменник]

an iron bar with one end curved that is used as a lever

лом

лом

Ex: She learned how to handle crowbar safely to avoid injury .
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staple gun
[іменник]

a metal tool that uses staples to fix paper or wood to other materials

степлер

степлер

Ex: The staple gun is lightweight and easy to handle .
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box cutter
[іменник]

a small razor with an adjustable blade used for cutting cardboard boxes, packaging materials, and other items

короборіз

короборіз

Ex: The artist used box cutter to precisely cut out shapes from cardboard for a sculpture project .
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to function
[дієслово]

to work or perform properly

функціонувати

функціонувати

Ex: The organization implemented new policies to ensure that its processes function more efficiently .
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adjustable wrench
[іменник]

a type of wrench with a movable part that can turn or hold things of different sizes

розвідний ключ

розвідний ключ

Ex: She found adjustable wrench handy for assembling furniture with different bolt sizes .
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tape measure
[іменник]

a flexible measuring tool consisting of a long strip of metal, cloth, or plastic with measurement markings, used to measure lengths and distances accurately

вимірювальна рулетка

вимірювальна рулетка

Ex: The surveyor used a tape measure for accurate distance measurements in the field .
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sledgehammer
[іменник]

a large tool consisted of a long handle with a heavy metal block at its end, used with both hands to break a stone, etc.

кувалда

кувалда

Ex: sledgehammer's weight made it ideal for delivering powerful strikes .
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ax
[іменник]

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

сокира, бензопила

сокира, бензопила

Ex: He polished the wooden handle of his grandfather 's ax.
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