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B2级单词表 - 天气

在这里,您将学习一些关于天气的英语单词,如“区域性的”、“无空气的”、“无云的”等,为B2级别的学习者准备。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to flash
[动词]

to shine brightly but temporarily

闪烁, 闪光

闪烁, 闪光

Ex: The reflective sign on the road flashed in the headlights of passing cars .路上的反光标志在过往车辆的灯光中**闪烁**。
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humidity
[名词]

the amount of moisture present in the air

湿度

湿度

Ex: The weather forecast predicted increasing humidity throughout the week , leading to a muggy atmosphere .天气预报预测整个星期**湿度**会增加,导致闷热的氛围。
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airless
[形容词]

lacking sufficient circulation of fresh air

不通风的, 空气不流通的

不通风的, 空气不流通的

Ex: In space , astronauts experience the sensation of being in an airless environment outside their spacecraft .在太空中,宇航员体验到了在飞船外**无空气**环境中的感觉。
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seasonal
[形容词]

typical or customary for a specific time of year

季节性的, 时令的

季节性的, 时令的

Ex: Seasonal changes in weather influence the types of clothing available in stores .天气的**季节性**变化会影响商店里可买到的衣服类型。
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falling
[形容词]

becoming less in quantity, intensity, or value over time

下降的,  减少的

下降的, 减少的

Ex: Due to falling demand, the company decided to reduce production output.由于需求**下降**,公司决定减少产量。
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rising
[形容词]

increasing in degree, number, or height

上升的, 增长的

上升的, 增长的

Ex: There has been a rising demand for renewable energy sources in recent years.近年来,对可再生能源的需求一直在**上升**。
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changeable
[形容词]

characterized by frequent or unpredictable changes

多变的, 易变的

多变的, 易变的

Ex: The artist 's style was changeable, evolving with each new series of paintings .艺术家的风格是**多变的**,随着每一系列新画作的推出而演变。
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cloudless
[形容词]

completely clear or free from clouds

无云的, 晴朗的

无云的, 晴朗的

Ex: The forecast predicted several days of cloudless weather, ideal for outdoor activities.预报预测了几天**无云**的天气,非常适合户外活动。
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heavy
[形容词]

(of the sky) covered with dark clouds that often indicate the possibility of rain

沉重的, 阴沉的

沉重的, 阴沉的

Ex: Farmers welcomed the heavy skies , hoping for much-needed rain .农民们欢迎**阴沉的天空**,希望能迎来急需的雨水。
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regional
[形容词]

involving a particular region or geographic area

区域的, 地方的

区域的, 地方的

Ex: Regional transportation networks connect cities and towns within a particular area .**区域**交通网络连接特定区域内的城市和城镇。
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stable
[形容词]

remaining constant or steady over time

稳定的, 恒定的

稳定的, 恒定的

Ex: The political situation in the country appears to be stable after the recent elections .最近选举后,该国的政治局势似乎**稳定**。
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steady
[形容词]

regular and constant for a long period of time

稳定的, 持续的

稳定的, 持续的

Ex: He maintained a steady pace throughout the marathon , ensuring he did n’t tire too quickly .他在整个马拉松比赛中保持了**稳定**的步伐,确保自己不会太快疲劳。
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tropical
[形容词]

(of the weather) very warm, humid, and often accompanied by frequent rainfall

热带的

热带的

Ex: The tropical climate in Florida is perfect for growing citrus fruits such as oranges and grapefruits .佛罗里达的**热带**气候非常适合种植柑橘类水果,如橙子和葡萄柚。
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windless
[形容词]

calm and without any noticeable movement of air

无风的, 平静的

无风的, 平静的

Ex: The beach was serene under the windless sky , with only the gentle lapping of waves breaking the silence .海滩在**无风**的天空下宁静,只有轻柔的波浪拍打声打破了寂静。
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chill
[名词]

the feeling of coldness

寒冷, 寒意

寒冷, 寒意

Ex: A chill settled in the room after the window was opened .窗户打开后,房间里弥漫着一股**寒意**。
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warmth
[名词]

the quality or state of moderate heat

温暖

温暖

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frostbite
[名词]

a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

冻伤, 霜冻伤害

冻伤, 霜冻伤害

Ex: The doctor explained how to recognize the signs of frostbite to avoid serious injury .医生解释了如何识别**冻伤**的迹象以避免严重受伤。
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frosty
[形容词]

(of the weather) having extremely cold temperatures that cause thin layers of ice to form on surfaces

霜冻的,  冰冷的

霜冻的, 冰冷的

Ex: The ground was frosty from the overnight chill .由于夜间的寒冷,地面**结霜了**。
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heatstroke
[名词]

a serious condition that happens when the body gets too hot due to a lengthly exposure to high temperature

中暑, 热射病

中暑, 热射病

Ex: Seeking shade and cooling down immediately can help treat heatstroke.寻找阴凉处并立即降温有助于治疗**中暑**。
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dry season
[名词]

a season during which there is no rain

旱季, 干旱期

旱季, 干旱期

Ex: Dust storms can occur more frequently during the dry season.沙尘暴在**旱季**期间可能更频繁地发生。
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dust storm
[名词]

strong winds that lift up clouds of soil or dust, reducing visibility and potentially causing damage

沙尘暴, 尘暴

沙尘暴, 尘暴

Ex: Meteorologists issued warnings for the region , advising people to secure loose objects before the dust storm arrived .气象学家对该地区发布了警告,建议人们在**沙尘暴**到来之前固定好松散的物体。
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flooding
[名词]

the fact or presence of water covering a part of land that is typically dry

洪水

洪水

Ex: Farmers faced significant losses due to the flooding of their fields during the monsoon season .由于季风季节期间田地的**洪水**,农民面临重大损失。
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frost
[名词]

a weather condition during which the temperature drops below the freezing point and thin layers of ice are formed on the surfaces

霜

Ex: He knew that a hard frost was coming , so he brought the plants indoors .他知道严酷的**霜冻**即将来临,所以把植物搬进了室内。
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mist
[名词]

a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

薄雾, 雾霭

薄雾, 雾霭

Ex: He could n’t see far ahead through the thick mist.他无法透过**浓雾**看得很远。
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rainbow
[名词]

the bent lines of different colors that appear in the sky after the rain

彩虹

彩虹

Ex: They took pictures of the stunning rainbow that arched across the sky .他们拍摄了横跨天空的惊人**彩虹**的照片。
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tsunami
[名词]

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

海啸

海啸

Ex: After the earthquake , the government issued an evacuation order due to the risk of a tsunami.地震发生后,政府因**海啸**风险发布了疏散令。
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typhoon
[名词]

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

台风, 热带气旋

台风, 热带气旋

Ex: Preparation for typhoons includes securing loose objects and stocking up on emergency supplies like food and water .为**台风**做准备包括固定松散的物品和储备食物和水等应急物资。
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to rain really hard

Ex: The rain was coming down in buckets , like it raining cats and dogs, during the outdoor concert .
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shadow
[名词]

a dark shape on a surface made by a person or object blocking the light

影子, 阴影

影子, 阴影

Ex: The kids played games , trying to catch each other 's shadows.孩子们玩游戏,试图抓住彼此的**影子**。
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overcast
[形容词]

(of weather or the sky) filled with a lot of dark clouds

阴天, 多云的

阴天, 多云的

Ex: We decided to postpone our hike because the sky was completely overcast, and a storm seemed imminent .我们决定推迟我们的徒步旅行,因为天空完全**阴云密布**,而且风暴似乎即将来临。
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thunderbolt
[名词]

a flash of lightning accompanied by the sound of thunder at once, which strikes a person or object

雷电, 霹雳

雷电, 霹雳

Ex: The thunderbolt hit the ground just a few meters away , leaving a smoking crater .**雷电**击中了几米外的地面,留下了一个冒烟的坑。
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B2级单词表
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